译林版(三起)英语六年级下册期末专项训练:完形填空(四)
题型:完型填空※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>Long long ago, there ______ a poor man. He had ______ orange tree in his garden. ______ the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he ______ one of his oranges was much bigger than ______. The poor man ______ the orange to the king. The king ______ very happy. He gave the poor man ______ money. A rich man heard of it. He said to himself, “It’s only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I’ll ______ my gold cup to the king. He’ll give me more money.”</p><p>The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, “______ a beautiful cup! I’ll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange.”</p><p>【1】A.is B.are C.was</p><p>【2】A.an B./ C.a</p><p>【3】A.On B.In C.At</p><p>【4】A.find B.found C.finds</p><p>【5】A.another B.the others C.the other</p><p>【6】A.take B.takes C.took</p><p>【7】A.was B.were C.is</p><p>【8】A.many B.a lot C.a lot of</p><p>【9】A.take B.took C.takes</p><p>【10】A.What B.How C./</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:很久以前,有个可怜的人给国王了一个大橘子的故事。</p><p>【1】句意:很久以前,有一个可怜的人。该句是过去时态,故谓语动词也用一般过去式,故选C。</p><p>【2】句意:在他的花园里有一颗橘子树。orange元音音素开头,tree是可数名词,不定冠词用an,故选A。</p><p>【3】句意:在树上有许多好的橘子。树上长的用介词on;不是树上长的用介词in;故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:有一天他发现有一个橘子比其他的大很多。该句是过去时态,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:有一天他发现有一个橘子比其他的大很多。another不定数目当中的一个;the others其他所有的;the other两个中的另一个;根据句意和选项的意思可知B选项符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【6】句意:那个可怜的人把桔子带给了国王。该句是过去时态,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。</p><p>【7】句意:国王非常高兴。该句是过去时态,谓语动词用过去式,主语是三单,故系动词用was,故选A。</p><p>【8】句意:国王给了那个可怜的人许多钱。many许多,后跟可数名词复数形式,a lot of = lots of许多,固定搭配,故选C。</p><p>【9】句意:我要把我的金杯带给国王。will后跟动词原形,故选A。</p><p>【10】句意:多么漂亮的一个杯子啊!该句是感叹句,感叹名词,用what,故选A。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you ______ have a healthy diet.</p><p>In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it can ______ you much energy. It ______ good for you to go to school or work without(没有)breakfast. You must feel very ______ at lunchtime. So you have something good ______ lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. ______, such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy.</p><p>In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things ______ noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember ______ eat too much because you can’t do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can ______ you sleep well.</p><p>At last, you should eat more ______. Here’s a proverb(谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.</p><p>【1】A.how B.how to C.what</p><p>【2】A.get B.take C.give</p><p>【3】A.is B.doesn’t C.isn’t</p><p>【4】A.hungry B.sad C.happy</p><p>【5】A.to B.for C.with</p><p>【6】A.Vegetables B.Snacks C.Fruit</p><p>【7】A.are like B.like C.look like</p><p>【8】A.don’t B.to C.not to</p><p>【9】A.turn B.start C.help</p><p>【10】A.apples B.oranges C.bananas</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:保持健康的健康饮食习惯。</p><p>【1】句意:让我告诉你们怎么有健康的饮食习惯。tell sb sth,该句是特殊疑问词+不定式做宾语,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:对于你来说这很重要,因为它能给你很多能量。get得到;take带走;give给;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:不吃早饭去上学或上班对你们没有好处。be good for…对……有益,主语是三单,根据句意该句用否定形式,用isn’t,故选C。</p><p>【4】句意:午饭时间你一定感到很_____。hungry饿的;sad难过的;happy高兴的;根据句意应该是感到很饿,故选A。</p><p>【5】句意:所以午饭你吃些好吃的。to朝;for为了;with具有;根据该句意思可知B选项符合,故选B。</p><p>【6】句意:_____,比如胡萝卜和西红柿,也是非常重要的,因为他们能够使你保持健康。Vegetables蔬菜;Snacks小吃;Fruit水果;根据后面的胡萝卜和西红柿可知该空填Vegetables蔬菜,故选A。</p><p>【7】句意:你应该吃些_____面条或带有蔬菜的别的东西。are like像;like像;look like看起来像;该句中前面有动词了,后面like不用再加动词了,like引导的部分做things的后置定语,故选B。</p><p>【8】句意:但是记住____吃太多,因为在晚上你不能做太多的锻炼。remember not to do sth记着不要去做某事,故选C。</p><p>【9】句意:它会_____你睡得很好。turn转动;start开始;help帮助;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。</p><p>【10】句意:最后你应该吃更多的_____。apples苹果; oranges桔子; bananas香蕉;根据Here’s a proverb(谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.可知该空填苹果,故选A。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>At Christmas or at my birthdays I often get ______ presents. Among the presents, I like the ______ best. It can be a novel(小说), a book of poems(诗歌)or a book of plays. I ______ them all.</p><p>Sometimes I ______ books ______ the library. The librarians(管理员)are very ______ and friendly. They always help us to find the books quickly. Sometimes I buy some books from the bookstores, ______.</p><p>I put them on the shelf of my room and I can ______ them again and again. I find that they are my good friends and I like them very much.</p><p>【1】A.much B.a lot of C.lot of</p><p>【2】A.cards B.money C.books</p><p>【3】A.see B.enjoy C.visit</p><p>【4】A.borrow B.buy C.keep</p><p>【5】A.of B.from C.on</p><p>【6】A.helpful B.tall C.interesting</p><p>【7】A.also B.too C.either</p><p>【8】A.watch B.read C.see</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:在圣诞节或者我的生日我会收到很多礼物,并介绍我对书的喜爱。</p><p>【1】句意:在圣诞节或者我的生日我会收到_____礼物。much修饰不可数名词,故A选项错误;a lot of = lots of许多,故C选项错误;故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:所有的礼物中,我最喜欢_____。cards卡片;money钱;books书;根据下句提到的小说,诗歌,话剧可知是最喜欢书。故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:我___它们所有的。see看见;enjoy喜欢;visit参观;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。</p><p>【4】句意:有的时候我____图书馆_____书。borrow借;buy买;keep保留;根据句意可知是从图书馆借书,故选A。</p><p>【5】句意:有的时候我____图书馆_____书。根据上一空可知是borrow…from…从……借……,故选B。</p><p>【6】句意:图书管理员非常_____和友好。helpful有帮助的;tall高的;interesting有趣的;根据句意BC选项不符合题意,故选A。</p><p>【7】句意:有时我_____从书店买书。also也,位于句中;too也,位于肯定句句尾;either也不,位于否定句句尾。该句是肯定句,位于句尾,故选B。</p><p>【8】句意:我把它们放到我的书架上并且一遍又一遍的_____它。watch观看;read读;see看见;根据句意应该是看书,用read,故选B。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>There are some festivals in China. My _______ festival is the Spring Festival. We also _______ it Chinese New Year. It is the _______ important festival in China. It’s _______ January or February. _______the festival, we usually buy some new clothes and food, and we also clean the house. I like it best because I can get many _______ packets.</p><p>I also like the Dragon Boat Festival. According to(按照)the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), it’s on the _______ day of the _______ month. There are dragon boat _______ in some places. They are very exciting. At this festival, people eat _______ . They are very yummy!</p><p>【1】A.like B.favourite C.love</p><p>【2】A.tell B.call C.shout</p><p>【3】A.many B.much C.most</p><p>【4】A.in B.on C.at</p><p>【5】A.Behind B.After C.Before</p><p>【6】A.green B.red C.black</p><p>【7】A.fifth B.tenth C.fifteenth</p><p>【8】A.fifth B.sixth C.fourth</p><p>【9】A.dance B.race C.races</p><p>【10】A.moon cakes B.rice dumplings C.rice cakes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>Some people like going to bed ______. They get up very ______ the next morning. They have ______ time to cook breakfast, and they even have no time to have it. They go to work without breakfast. It’s not a healthy lifestyle, because a good breakfast is very important ______ us.</p><p>By breakfast time, you haven’t eaten ______ for about twelve hours. Your body ______ food, or(否则)you can’t ______ well. For breakfast, you can have some bread, an egg, milk and fruit. It ______ you to work better. ______ a cold morning, you can have a cup of hot drink. You must get up ______ to have enough time to have breakfast. If you want to keep healthy, remember to have a good breakfast every day.</p><p>【1】A.late B.quickly C.early</p><p>【2】A.quickly B.early C.late</p><p>【3】A.some B.no C.much</p><p>【4】A.in B.of C.for</p><p>【5】A.nothing B.everything C.anything</p><p>【6】A.needs B.need C.to need</p><p>【7】A.work B.to work C.works</p><p>【8】A.wants B.asks C.helps</p><p>【9】A.At B.On C.In</p><p>【10】A.early B.late C.happily</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:一些人由于睡得晚,起得晚而吃不上早饭以及早饭的重要性。</p><p>【1】句意:一些人喜欢睡觉很_____。late 晚的;quickly快地;early早的;根据后面内容“他们没有时间做早晨和吃早餐。”可知是睡得很晚,故选A。</p><p>【2】句意:第二天他们起得很_____。quickly快地;early早的;late 晚的;根据后面内容“他们没有时间做早晨和吃早餐。”可知他们是起得很晚,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:他们_______时间做早餐,并且也没有时间吃早餐some一些;no没有;much许多;根据前面两句可判断他们没有时间做早餐,故选B。</p><p>【4】句意:它是不健康的生活方式,因为一顿丰盛的早餐____我们来说很重要。It is + 形容词 + for sb,对于某人来说这个形容词,固定句型,故选C。</p><p>【5】句意:到早饭时间,你有12个小时没有吃东西了。nothing没有什么(表否定);everything所有事物;anything任何东西(用于否定句或疑问句中);根据该句意思可知是有12个小时没有吃任何东西了,故选C。</p><p>【6】句意:你的身体需要食物,否则你不会工作好。主语是三单,谓语动词也用单数第三人称,故选A。</p><p>【7】句意:你的身体需要食物,否则你不会工作好。can’t后跟动词原形,故选A。</p><p>【8】句意:它会____你工作的更好。wants想要;asks问;helps帮助;根据句意可知AB选项不符合,故选C。</p><p>【9】句意:在一个寒冷的早晨,你可以喝一杯热饮料。一个寒冷的早晨相当于在具体某一天的早晨,故用介词on,故选B。</p><p>【10】句意:你必须___起,以便有足够的时间吃早餐。early早的;late晚的;happily高兴地;根据句意可知应该是早起,才有时间吃早餐,故选A。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空</p><p>Hello, everyone. My name is Liu Tao. There are ______ seasons—spring, summer, autumn and winter in my hometown.</p><p>Spring is the ______ season of a year. The weather ______ warmer, and the days get longer(更长). The trees turn green, and the flowers start to come out.</p><p>______ is the hottest(最热) season. It often rains. I often go ______.</p><p>Autumn is a ______ season. The days get shorter(更短) and the nights get _____. It is the harvest(丰收) time, and all the farmers are very busy.</p><p>The coldest season of a year is ______. I like it very much. Sometimes it ______, and the land is covered with snow. Then we can go skating or ________ snowmen.</p><p>【1】A.two B.three C.four D.one</p><p>【2】A.good B.best C.better D.fine</p><p>【3】A.gets B.turn C.has D.begins</p><p>【4】A.Autumn B.Summer C.Spring D.Winter</p><p>【5】A.camping B.swimming C.skating D.hiking</p><p>【6】A.free B.warm C.busy D.hot</p><p>【7】A.short B.longer C.shorter D.long</p><p>【8】A.spring B.autumn C.winter D.summer</p><p>【9】A.rains B.snows C.cold D.warm</p><p>【10】A.have B.get C.make D.do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>It was a Saturday morning in May. When Mrs. Edwards opened her curtains(窗帘)and looked ______, she smiled and said, “It’s going to be a ______ day.” She woke her ______ up and said to him, “______, Teddy. We’re going to the ______ today. Wash your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly. We’re going to New York by ______ soon.”</p><p>Teddy was six years old. He was very ______ now, ______ he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked taking trains. He said, “I dreamed about the zoo last night, Mummy.”</p><p>His mother was in a hurry, but she stopped and smiled at her little son. “You did, Teddy?” she said. “And what ______ you do in the zoo in your dream?” Teddy laughed and answered, “You know, Mummy! You were there in my ______ too.”</p><p>【1】A.out B.in C.at</p><p>【2】A.rainy B.bad C.nice</p><p>【3】A.son B.daughter C.cousin</p><p>【4】A.Look up B.Get up C.Come up</p><p>【5】A.zoo B.museum C.cinema</p><p>【6】A.train B.bus C.plane</p><p>【7】A.sad B.excited C.exciting</p><p>【8】A.so B.because C.but</p><p>【9】A.do B.will C.did</p><p>【10】A.zoo B.train C.dream</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:在五月星期六的上午,爱德华叫醒儿子要乘火车去纽约。</p><p>【1】句意:当爱德华夫人拉开了窗帘并向____看时,她笑着说:“今天将会是个___天。”look out向外看;look in往里看;look at看;根据句意应该是向外看,故选A。</p><p>【2】句意:当爱德华夫人拉开了窗帘并向____看时,她笑着说:“今天将会是个___天。” rainy多雨的;bad坏的;nice好的;根据前面爱德华夫人笑着说可判断是个好天气,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:她叫醒了她的_____并且对他说说:“____,Teddy。” son儿子;daughter女儿;cousin堂兄/妹;根据句中的him和后面的Teddy was six years old. 可知是儿子,故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:她叫醒了她的_____并且说:“____,Teddy。” Look up查阅;Get up起床;Come up走近;根据句意可判断是在叫儿子起床,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:我们今天要去_____。zoo 动物园;museum博物馆;cinema电影院;根据后面的He was very ___7___ now, ___8___ he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked taking trains.可知是去动物园,故选A。</p><p>【6】句意:我们要很快乘_____去纽约。train火车;bus公共汽车;plane飞机;根据He was very ___7___ now, ___8___ he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked taking trains.可知是乘火车去纽约,故选A。</p><p>【7】句意:他现在非常______,_____他非常喜欢去动物园,并且也喜欢坐火车。sad难过的;excited兴奋的(指人);exciting令人兴奋的(指事或物);根据后面的意思可知B选项符合语句,故选B。</p><p>【8】句意:他现在非常______,_____他非常喜欢去动物园,并且也喜欢坐火车。so所以;because因为;but但是;根据前后意思可知是因果关系,故用because,故选B。</p><p>【9】句意:梦里你在动物园里做什么了?因为梦已经做过了,所以该句用一般过去时态,需加助动词did,故选C。</p><p>【10】句意:你也在我的____。zoo动物园;train火车;dream梦;根据本句和前面句子的意思可知AB选项不符合,故选C。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>It _______ a cold winter day. A farmer found a snake _______ the ground. It was nearly dead _______ cold. The farmer was a _______ man. He picked up the snake _______ and _______ it under the coat. Soon the snake began _______ and it opened its mouth and _______ the farmer. “Oh, my god!” said the farmer, “I save your life, but you thank me _______ that way. You must die.” Then he killed the snake ________ a stick. At last he died too.</p><p>【1】A.is B.was C.on</p><p>【2】A.on B.in C.at</p><p>【3】A.of B.by C.for</p><p>【4】A.clever B.foolish C.kind</p><p>【5】A.care B.careful C.carefully</p><p>【6】A.put B.puted C.putted</p><p>【7】A.move B.moved C.to move</p><p>【8】A.bit B.bite C.bited</p><p>【9】A.with B.in C.at</p><p>【10】A.in B.with C.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:农夫和蛇的故事。</p><p>【1】句意:那是一个寒冷的冬日。根据后一句可判断该句用一般过去时态,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:一个农民在地上发现一条蛇。on the ground在地上,故选A。</p><p>【3】句意:它几乎冻死了。be dead of…死于……,故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:农夫是个_____人。clever聪明的;foolish愚蠢的;kind善良的;根据下句的意思可判断农夫是个好人,故选C。</p><p>【5】句意:他小心地捡起蛇,把它放在大衣下面。修饰实意动词picked要用副词carefully,故选C。</p><p>【6】句意:他小心地捡起蛇,把它放在大衣下面。put的过去时态还是put,该句要用过去时态,故选A。</p><p>【7】句意:很快蛇醒了过来,它张开嘴巴咬了农民。begin to do sth开始做某事,故选C。</p><p>【8】句意:很快蛇醒了过来,它张开嘴巴咬了农民。该句是一般过去时态,bite的过去式bit,故选A。</p><p>【9】句意:我救了你的命,但是你用那种方式感谢我。in that way用哪种方式,故选B。</p><p>【10】句意:然后他用棍子打死了蛇。in在……里;with用;of……的;根据该句意思可判断B选项符合,故选B。</p></div>
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