译林版（三起）六级下册期中模拟测试英语试卷-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:43:02

译林版（三起）六年级下册期中模拟测试英语试卷

题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】汉译英。【1】走过，路过 ______【2】第二天 ______【3】锋利的牙齿 ______【4】许多好习惯 ______【5】刷他的牙______</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】walk by【2】the next day【3】sharp teeth【4】many good habits【5】brush his teeth【解析】【1】该短语译为walk by，是动词短语，故答案为walk by。【2】该短语译为the next day，是名词词组，故答案为the next day。【3】该短语译为sharp teeth，是名词词组，故答案为sharp teeth。【4】许多many；好good；习惯 habits；故该短语译为many good habits，是名词词组，故答案为many good habits。【5】刷brush；他的his；牙teeth；故该短语译为brush his teeth，是动词短语，故答案为brush his teeth。</div>

题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】汉译英。。【1】喝一点水 ______【2】把她的东西整理得井井有条 ______【3】一个健康的饮食 ______【4】道路安全 ______【5】寻找一个斑马线 ______</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】drink a little water【2】put her things in order【3】a healthy diet【4】road safety【5】look for a zebra crossing【解析】【1】喝drink；一点a little；水water；该短语译为drink a little water，是动词短语，故答案为drink a little water。【2】该短语译为put her things in order，是动词短语，故答案为put her things in order。【3】一个a；健康的healthy；饮食diet；是名词词组，故答案为a healthy diet。【4】道路road；安全safety；该短语译为road safety，是名词词组，故答案为road safety。【5】寻找look for；一个a；斑马线zebra crossing；是动词短语，故答案为look for a zebra crossing。</div>

题型：翻译
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】英译汉。【1】wait on the pavement ______【2】like sweet food ______【3】at a time ______【4】listen to the teachers ______【5】let the mouse go ______</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】在人行道上等【2】喜欢甜食【3】一次【4】听老师的【5】让老鼠走【解析】【1】wait等待；on the pavement在人行道上；是动词短语，故答案为在人行道上等。【2】like喜欢；sweet甜的；food食物；是动词短语，故答案为喜欢甜食。【3】该短语译为一次，故答案为一次。【4】listen to听；the teachers老师；是动词短语，故答案为听老师的。【5】let让；the mouse老鼠；go走；故答案为let the mouse go。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。【1】Helen is too excited and she _____ (slip) on a banana skin.【2】Look, there is so _____ (many) food on the table.【3】Please tell me how _____ (cook) rice.【4】The twins are sitting there _____ (sad) now.【5】Yao Ming is good at _____ (play) basketball.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】slips【2】much【3】to cook【4】sadly【5】playing【解析】【1】句意：海伦太兴奋了并且她踩在香蕉皮上滑倒了。该句是一般现在时态，故slip也用单数第三人称，故答案为slips。【2】句意：看，桌子上有那么多食物。food是不可数名词，故前面用much修饰，故答案为much。【3】句意：请你告诉我怎么做米饭。how to do sth怎么做……，故答案为to cook。【4】句意：那对双胞胎正坐在那里。sad修饰实意动词sit，故要用副词形式sadly，故答案为sadly。【5】句意：姚明擅长篮球。be good at doing sth擅长做某事，故答案为playing。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。【1】_____ the _____ (take) photos tomorrow?【2】The girl likes reading. Now she is reading _____ (loud).【3】Ben is _____ (quiet) in the library.【4】The children laughed _____ (excited).【5】Those flowers are _____ (real) beautiful.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 Will take 【2】loudly【3】quiet【4】excitedly【5】really【解析】【1】句意：明天你要照相吗？根据时间tomorrow可知该句用一般将来时态，will do，故答案为Will；take。【2】句意：那个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声朗读。loud修饰实意动词read，用副词loudly，故答案为loudly。【3】句意：本在图书馆很安静。系动词后用形容词，故答案为quiet。【4】句意：孩子们兴奋地笑着。excited修饰实意动词，用副词形式excitedly，故答案为excitedly。【5】句意：那些花真的很漂亮。real修饰beautiful，用副词形式really，故答案为really。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。【1】We can cross the road with other _____ (people).【2】The man _____ (say) angrily and let the thief go.【3】There _____ (be) any people in the room a moment ago.【4】—How about _____ (go) shopping?—Great!【5】He started _____ (play) the piano at the age of four.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】people【2】said【3】weren’t【4】going【5】to play【解析】【1】句意：我们可以和其他的人一起过马路。people只有复数形式，故答案为people。【2】句意：那个人生气地说并且让那个小偷走了。从let可以判断该句是过去时态，say的过去式said，故答案为said。【3】句意：刚才房间里没有人。该句是there be句型，根据句中的any可知是否定句，根据时间a moment ago可知该句用一般过去时态，主语是复数，故系动词用weren’t，故答案为weren’t。【4】句意：—去购物怎么样？—好极了！How about doing sth做……怎么样？故答案为going。【5】句意：他四岁就开始弹钢琴了。start to do sth开始做某事，故答案为to play。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。【1】How to cross the road _____ (safe)?【2】My mother _____ (cross) the road and went into the library.【3】We want to buy some _____ (bottle) of cola today.【4】You must _____ (one) look left.【5】_____ (not run). We must walk carefully.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】safely【2】crossed【3】bottles【4】first【5】Don’t run【解析】【1】句意：怎样才能安全的穿过马路？safe修饰实意动词cross，用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。【2】句意：我的妈妈穿过马路进了图书馆。根据went可判断该空用cross的过去式crossed，故答案为crossed。【3】句意：今天我想买几瓶可乐。bottle是可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式bottles，故答案为bottles。【4】句意：你必须先看左边。该句要用one的序数词first首先，故答案为first。【5】句意：不要跑。我们必须小心地走。祈使句的否定式在句首加Don’t，故答案为Don’t run.</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】选择合适的短语填空（注意时态）。 laugh loudly zebra crossing dance beautifully a little look out for 【1】Do you find a _____ nearby?【2】You shouldn’t _____ the window. You should read your book carefully.【3】There is a girl. She _____.【4】When the old friends met again, they _____.【5】I only have _____ water, but I can share it with you.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】zebra crossing【2】look out for【3】dances beautifully【4】laughed loudly【5】a little【解析】laugh loudly大声笑；zebra crossing斑马线；dance beautifully美地跳；a little一点；look out for向外看；【1】句意：附近有_____吗？根据句意和所给短语的意思可知该空填zebra crossing斑马线符合句意，故答案为zebra crossing。【2】句意：你不应该向窗____。你应该认真读书。根据句意和所给短语意思可知该空填look out for，故答案为look out for。【3】句意：有个女孩。她_____。根据句意和所给短语意思可知该空填dance beautifully，主语是三单，故答案为dances beautifully。【4】句意：当老朋友们再次见面的时候，他们_____。根据句意和所给短语意思可知该空填laugh loudly，该句是一般过去时态，故答案为laughed loudly。【5】句意：我仅仅有____水，但是我可以和你一起分享。根据句意和所给短语意思可知该空填a little，修饰不可数名词，故答案为a little。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】选择合适的短语填空（注意时态）。 a few at a time pour...into get out from look out of 【1】Don’t _____ here. It is very dangerous outside.【2】You can eat an apple _____.【3】Please _____ the lion. It has sharp teeth.【4】—Do you have _____ tomatoes?—I need one.【5】You can _____ the water _____ your bottle.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】look out of【2】at a time【3】get out from【4】a few【5】 pour into 【解析】a few一些；at a time一次；pour...into把……倒进；get out from离开；look out of向外看；【1】句意：不要_____。外面太危险。根据句意和所给单词的含义可知该空填look out of符合句意，故答案为look out of。【2】句意：你____可以吃一个苹果。根据句意和所给单词的含义可知该空填at a time符合句意，故答案为at a time。【3】句意：请_____那头狮子。它有锋利的牙齿。该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，根据句意和所给单词的含义可知该空填get out from符合句意，故答案为get out from。【4】句意：—你有____西红柿吗？—我需要一个。根据句意和所给单词的含义可知该空填a few符合句意，故答案为a few。【5】句意：你可以把水____那个水杯。根据句意和所给单词的含义可知该空填pour…into…，符合句意，故答案为pour；into。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】首字母填空。【1】The student must f_____（遵守）the rules at school.【2】He lives on the s_____（第二）floor of the building.【3】Helen is sleeping . Please walk q_____（安静地）in the room.【4】We must wait on the p_____（人行道）and look out for cars and bikes.【5】Yang Ling is a good girl. She n_____（从不）goes to school late.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】follow【2】second【3】quietly【4】pavement【5】never【解析】【1】句意：学生必须遵守学校的规章制度。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填follow，must后跟动词原形，故答案为follow。【2】句意：他住在这栋楼的第二层。该空用序数词，根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填second，故答案为second。【3】句意：海伦在睡觉。请在房间里悄悄地走。该空要用副词，根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填quietly，故答案为quietly。【4】句意：我们必须在人行道上等待并且小心小汽车和自行车。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填pavement，故答案为pavement。【5】句意：杨玲是个好女孩。她上学从不迟到。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填never，故答案为never。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】首字母填空。【1】Look , the mouse is weak, but the horse is so s_____（强壮的）.【2】Mike went to bed late last night. He feels s_____（想睡觉的）now.【3】My sister has many good h_____（习惯）.【4】The rules are about the road s_____（安全）.【5】Sam bought some water q_____（快速地）and poured it into the hole.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】strong【2】sleepy【3】habits【4】safety【5】quickly【解析】【1】句意：看，那只老鼠很弱，但是那匹马很强壮。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填strong，故答案为strong。【2】句意：昨晚迈克睡觉很晚。他现在很困。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填sleepy，故答案为sleepy。【3】句意：我姐姐有许多好习惯。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填habit，前面有many，故该单词用复数形式，故答案为habits。【4】句意：规则是关于马路安全的。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填safety，故答案为safety。【5】句意：萨姆迅速地买了瓶水并把水倒进了那个洞里。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填quickly，故答案为quickly。</div>

题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】首字母填空。【1】Don’t be s_____（难过）. I can help you.【2】We should b_____（刷）our teeth every morning and before bedtime.【3】How many m_____（芒果）do you have?【4】She h_____（吃）some bread and drinks a glass of milk for breakfast.【5】Do you like n_____（面条）?</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】sad【2】brush【3】mangoes【4】has【5】noodles【解析】【1】句意：不要难过。我能帮助你。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填sad，故答案为sad。【2】句意：每天早晨和睡觉前我们要刷牙。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填brush，should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。【3】句意：你有多少芒果？how many后跟可数名词复数，根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填mangoes，故答案为mangoes。【4】句意：早饭她吃些面包和喝一杯牛奶。该句是一般现在时态，主语是三单，故动词用单数第三人称形式，根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填has，故答案为has。【5】句意：你喜欢面条吗？根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填noodle，该词通常用复数形式，故答案为noodles。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】首字母填空。【1】I think I have a h_____（健康的）diet. How about you?【2】Can you finish your homework e_____（容易地）?【3】Please look at the t_____（交通）lights on the road.【4】C_____（穿过）the road safely.【5】My teacher was very h_____（开心）when I finished my homework on time.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】healthy【2】easily【3】traffic【4】Cross【5】happy【解析】【1】句意：我认为我有健康的饮食。你呢？根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填healthy，故答案为healthy。【2】句意：你能容易地完成你的作业吗？该空修饰实意动词finish，故用副词，根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填easily，故答案为easily。【3】句意：请看道路交通灯。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填traffic，故答案为traffic。【4】句意：请安全的穿过马路。该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填cross，故答案为Cross。【5】句意：当我按时完成作业的时候，我的老师非常开心。根据首字母和汉语意思可知该空填happy，故答案为happy。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】判断下列单词划线部分读音是否相同，相同的写T，不同的写F。【1】where who ____【2】lot come ____【3】short shout ____【4】for four ____【5】noodles door ____</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】F【3】F【4】T【5】F【解析】【1】划线部分的发音是：where /w/；who /h/；根据划线部分的发音可知不同，故答案为F。【2】划线部分的发音是：lot /ɒ/ ；come /ʌ/；根据划线部分的发音可知不同，故答案为F。【3】划线部分的发音是：short /ɔ:/； shout /aʊ/；根据划线部分的发音可知不同，故答案为F。【4】划线部分的发音是：for /ɔ:/；four /ɔ:/；根据划线部分的发音可知相同，故答案为T。【5】划线部分的发音是：noodles/u:/；door /ɔ:/；根据划线部分的发音可知不同，故答案为F。</div>

题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】判断下列单词划线部分读音是否相同，相同的写T，不同的写F。【1】house horse ____【2】now how ____【3】China will ____【4】walked loved ____【5】bear hear ____</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】F【4】F【5】F【解析】【1】划线部分的发音是：house /aʊ/；horse /ɔ:/；根据划线部分的发音可知不同，故答案为F。【2】划线部分的发音是：now /aʊ/；how /aʊ/；根据划线部分的发音可知相同，故答案为T。【3】划线部分的发音是：China /aɪ/；will /ɪ/ ；根据划线部分的发音可知不同，故答案为F。【4】划线部分的发音是：walked /t/；loved /d/；根据划线部分的发音可知不同，故答案为F。【5】划线部分的发音是：bear /eə/；hear /ɪə/；根据划线部分的发音可知不同，故答案为F。</div>

题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】按要求写句子【1】我的弟弟喜欢安静地看书。My little brother likes _____ books _____.【2】我们需要健康的食物。We _____ _____ food.【3】她每次只吃一点点甜食。She eats _____ _____ sweet food _____ _____ _____.【4】You must drink and eat in the library.（改为否定句）You _____ drink _____ eat in the library.【5】He goes to bed late at night.（改为一般疑问句）_____ he _____ to bed late at night?【6】I must look at the traffic lights on the road.（对划线部分提问）_____ must you _____ on the road?</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 reading quietly 【2】 need healthy 【3】 a little at a time 【4】 mustn’t or 【5】 Does go 【6】 What do 【解析】【1】like doing sth喜欢做某事，此句中安静地修饰实意动词read，故用副词形式quietly，故答案为quietly。【2】需要need，主语是第一人称，need用原形；健康的healthy；故答案为need；healthy。【3】一点a little，修饰不可数名词，每次at a time，故答案为a little；at a time。【4】原句句意：你必须在图书馆里吃和喝。改为否定句要在must后加not，否定句中的和用or，故答案为mustn’t；or。【5】原句句意：昨天晚上他睡觉很晚。该句是含有实意动词的一般现在时，一般疑问句需加助动词do或does，主语是三单，故用does，原动词恢复原形。故答案为Does；go。【6】原句句意：在马路上我必须看交通灯。划线部分是look at the traffic lights，故用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为What；do。</div>

题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】完形填空。Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited（被邀请） to a _______ party. I decided to take her _______ train. Sally was very _______ because she had _______ travelled on a train before. She sat near the window and asked questions about _______ she saw. Suddenly, a middle-age（中年） lady got on the train and sat opposite（对面） Sally. “Hello，_______ girl,” the lady said. Sally did not answer, but _______ her curiously（好奇地）. The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took out her power compact（小粉盒）. She then began to make up（化妆） her face. “Why are you _______ that? ” Sally asked. “To make _______ beautiful,” the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled kindly. “But you are still __________,” Sally said. Sally was amused（愉悦的）, but I was very embarrassed（尴尬的）!【1】A.children’s B.childrens C.childrens’ D.children【2】A.by B.take C.on D.ride【3】A.exciting B.excited C.interesting D.interested【4】A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often【5】A.everything B.everyone C.you D.train【6】A.small B.little C.big D.large【7】A.looked B.looked at C.look at D.saw【8】A.did B.do C.doing D.does【9】A.you B.yourself C.herself D.myself【10】A.nice B.ugly C.pretty D.beautiful</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】A【2】A【3】B【4】B【5】A【6】B【7】B【8】C【9】D【10】B【解析】【1】句意：上周，我四岁的女儿，萨丽，被邀请去一个儿童聚会。children做party的定语，故用所有格结构，其所有格在词尾加’s，故选A。【2】句意：我决定乘火车带她去。by train乘火车，故选A。【3】句意：萨丽非常____，因为她以前____乘火车旅行过。exciting令人兴奋的，指事或者物； excited兴奋的，指人；interesting有趣的，指事或者物；interested感兴趣的，指人；根据句意应该是萨丽很兴奋，故选B。【4】句意：萨丽非常兴奋，因为她以前____乘火车旅行过。sometimes有时；never从不 ；always总是；often经常；根据萨丽非常兴奋，可知她以前从没做过火车，故选B。【5】句意：她坐在窗户旁边并且问了很多关于她看到的____。everything每件事；everyone每个人；you你；train火车；根据句意应该是问她看到的每件事，故选A。【6】句意：“你好，小女孩。”那个夫人说。small小的；little小的；big大的；large巨大的；小女孩用little，little是表示有感情色彩的小。故选B。【7】句意：小女孩没有回答，但是好奇地看着她。looked看 ，后不跟宾语，强调动作；looked at看，后跟宾语，强调动作；look at看，后跟宾语，强调动作；saw看见，强调结果；该句后有宾语，强调看的动作，该句是一般过去时态，故选B。【8】句意：你为什么这么做？该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，故选C。【9】句意：我了让_____更漂亮。you你；yourself你自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；该句是那位夫人说的话，在引号里用第一人称表示，故选D。【10】句意：但是你仍然很_____。nice好的；ugly丑陋的；pretty漂亮的；beautiful美丽的；根据前面句子的含义可知该空填ugly符合句意，故选B。</div>

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