admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:42:57

人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 4 Then and now 单元测试卷

题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词。</p><p>【1】A.gym&#xa0;B.cinema&#xa0;C.feel&#xa0;D.hospital</p><p>【2】A.star&#xa0;B.woke&#xa0;C.race&#xa0;D.grass</p><p>【3】A.ate&#xa0;B.were&#xa0;C.was&#xa0;D.help</p><p>【4】A.angry&#xa0;B.ran&#xa0;C.tired&#xa0;D.afraid</p><p>【5】A.badminton&#xa0;B.active&#xa0;C.quiet&#xa0;D.polite</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. gym健身房,B. cinema电影院,C. feel感觉,D. hospital医院,ABD是名词,C是动词,故选C。</p><p>【2】A. star星星,B. woke醒来,C. race比赛,D. grass草,ACD是名词,B是动词,故选B。</p><p>【3】A. ate吃,B. were是,C. was是,    D. help帮助,ABC是动词过去式,D是动词原形,故选D。</p><p>【4】A. angry生气的,B. ran跑,C. tired累的,D. afraid害怕的,ACD是形容词,B是动词,故选B。</p><p>【5】A. badminton羽毛球,B. active积极地,C. quiet安静的,    D. polite礼貌的,BCD是形容词,A是名词,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】She _____ it up _____ the Internet. (       )</p><p>A.finds; in&#xa0;B.looks; in&#xa0;C.looked; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她在网上查。查找look up,在互联网上on the Internet,根据题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】We played football _____. (       )</p><p>A.sometimes&#xa0;B.on Saturdays&#xa0;C.last Saturday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他上周六踢足球了。句子中有动词played,可知时态是一般过去时,A. sometimes有时,B. on Saturdays在每个星期六,C. last Saturday上周六,AB是一般现在时的标志词,C是一般过去时,根据题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Look! That is your book. (       )</p><p>—Oh, I _____ it was lost(丢失).</p><p>A.thought&#xa0;B.thinks&#xa0;C.think</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—那是你的书。—我认为我丢了呢。句子中有动词was是过去式,所以句子是一般过去时,A. thought动词过去式,B. thinks动词三单,C. think动词原形,根据题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I didn’t have a brother _____ sister till I was ten. (       )</p><p>A.or&#xa0;B.and&#xa0;C./</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我十岁以前没有兄弟姐妹。这是一个否定句,or用在否定句中,and和,用在肯定句中,根据题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】How did he go to school yesterday? (       )</p><p>A.He rides his bike.&#xa0;B.He drives a car.&#xa0;C.He rode his bike.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他昨天是怎么上学的?问方式yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,答语也是一般过去时,ride过去式是rode,根据题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】We have lunch in the _____&#xa0;at school. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/6bf0abb1/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST.001.png" width="118" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】There were no _____ in our city many years ago. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/6bf0abb1/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST.002.png" width="96" height="71" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>【3】There is the _____ in our school now. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/6bf0abb1/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST.003.png" width="86" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>【4】He often _____ after school. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/6bf0abb1/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST.004.png" width="59" height="62" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】Zhang Peng couldn’t _____ five years ago. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/6bf0abb1/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST/SYS202007220611516949784997_ST.005.png" width="84" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】dining hall</p><p>【2】gyms</p><p>【3】grass</p><p>【4】plays badminton</p><p>【5】go cycling / ride a bike</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我们在学校的餐厅吃午饭。图片是一个餐厅,餐厅英语为dining hall,故答案为dining hall。</p><p>【2】句意:很多年前我们的城市里还没有____。图片是体育馆,体院馆英语为gym,用复数,故答案为gyms。</p><p>【3】句意:我们学校现在有一个草坪。图片是一个草坪,草坪英语为grass,故答案为grass。</p><p>【4】句意:他经常放学后打羽毛球。图片小男孩在打羽毛球,打羽毛球英语为plays badminton,故答案为plays badminton。</p><p>【5】句意:五年前,张鹏不能骑自行车。骑自行车英语为go cycling / ride a bike,故答案为go cycling / ride a bike。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】There _____ (be) not a library in my old school.</p><p>【2】He _____ (can’t) use computers when he was ten years old.</p><p>【3】Tell _____ (we) about your family, please.</p><p>【4】Before, I was short. I couldn’t _____ (ride) my bike well.</p><p>【5】I _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】was</p><p>【2】couldn’t</p><p>【3】us</p><p>【4】ride</p><p>【5】had</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:在我以前的学校里没有图书馆。考察了there be结构,a library是单数名词,系词用is,因为时态为一般过去时,is过去式为was,故答案为was。</p><p>【2】句意:他十岁时不会用电脑。时态为一般过去时,can’t过去式couldn’t,故答案为couldn’t。</p><p>【3】句意:请把你的家庭情况告诉我们。tell动词后面跟宾格,we宾格是us,故答案为us。</p><p>【4】句意:以前,我很矮。我骑自行车骑不好。couldn’t+动词原形,故答案为ride。</p><p>【5】句意:昨晚我做了一个有趣的梦。last night.是一般过去时的标志词,have过去式为had,故答案为had。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据问句选答语。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. She could dance.</p><p>B. I had a race with Dad and Max.</p><p>C. I looked it up on the internet.</p><p>D. The cheetah.</p><p>E. Mike’s old photos.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】How do you know that?  (________)</p><p>【2】What are they talking about? (________)</p><p>【3】What could your sister do last year?  (________)</p><p>【4】What did you dream about? (________)</p><p>【5】What animal can run very fast?  (________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:你怎么知道的?问方式,选项C.我在网上查过。符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【2】句意:他们在说什么?问内容,选项E.迈克的旧照片。符合题意,故选E。</p><p>【3】句意:你姐姐去年能做什么?问动作,选项A.她会跳舞。符合题意,故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:你梦到了什么?问内容,选项B.我和爸爸和麦克斯赛跑了。符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:什么动物跑得很快?问动物,选项D.猎豹。符合题意,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词组句。</p><p>【1】us&#xa0;&#xa0;about&#xa0;&#xa0;tell&#xa0;&#xa0;your&#xa0;&#xa0;school (.)&#xa0;</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【2】nothing  could  was  there  he (.)&#xa0;</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【3】was&#xa0;&#xa0;there&#xa0;&#xa0;gym&#xa0; no&#xa0;&#xa0;years&#xa0;&#xa0;three&#xa0;&#xa0;ago&#xa0;&#xa0;our&#xa0;&#xa0;in&#xa0;&#xa0;school (.)</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【4】Mike&#xa0;&#xa0;a&#xa0;&#xa0;had&#xa0;&#xa0;with&#xa0;&#xa0;race&#xa0;&#xa0;father&#xa0;&#xa0;his&#xa0;month&#xa0;last (.)</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【5】interesting&#xa0;&#xa0;an&#xa0;&#xa0;did  have  you &#xa0;dream (?)</p><p>__________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Tell us about your school.</p><p>【2】There was nothing he could do.</p><p>【3】There was no gym three years ago in our school. / There was no gym in our school three years ago.</p><p>【4】Mike had a race with his father last month.</p><p>【5】Did you have an interesting dream?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】us我们,about关于,tell告诉,your school你的学校,根据所给的句号和无主语,可知句子是一个祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:告诉我们你的学校。故答案为Tell us about your school.</p><p>【2】nothing没什么,could能,was是,there那儿,he他,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个there be句型,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他无能为力。故答案为There was nothing he could do.</p><p>【3】was是,here这儿,gym健身房,no没有,years年,three三,ago以前,&#xa0;in our school在我们学校,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个there be句型,根据所给词义可以连成句子:三年前我们学校没有健身房。故答案为There was no gym three years ago in our school. / There was no gym in our school three years ago.</p><p>【4】Mike迈克,a一个,had有,with和,race&#xa0;比赛,father爸爸,his他的,last month上个月,&#xa0;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:迈克上个月和他父亲赛跑了。故答案为Mike had a race with his father last month.</p><p>【5】interesting有趣的,an一个,did助动词,have有,you你,dream梦,根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你做了一个有趣的梦吗?故答案为Did you have an interesting dream?</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选用方框内句子补全对话。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. I bought a new sweater and a pair of shoes.</p><p>B. Yes, I did.</p><p>C. It’s the biggest one in our country.</p><p>D. I went to Shanghai.</p><p>E. I went there by train.</p><p>Mike: Hi, Sarah! Where did you go on your holiday?</p><p>Sarah: 【1】</p><p>Mike: What did you do there?</p><p>Saral: 【2】</p><p>Mike: Great! How did you go there?</p><p>Sarah: 【3】</p><p>Mike Did you eat good food there?</p><p>Sarah: 【4】</p><p>Mike: Did you go to the Shanghai Zoo?</p><p>Sarah: Of course, we did. 【5】</p><p>Mike: It was a nice time.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.我买了一件新毛衣和一双鞋。</p><p>B.是的,我知道。</p><p>C.这是我们国家最大的一个。</p><p>D.我去了上海。</p><p>E.我坐火车去的。</p><p>迈克:嗨,莎拉!你假期去哪里了?</p><p>莎拉:我去了上海。</p><p>迈克:你在那里做了什么?</p><p>萨拉:我买了一件新毛衣和一双鞋。</p><p>迈克:太好了!你怎么去的?</p><p>莎拉:我坐火车去的。</p><p>迈克,你在那里吃了好吃的东西吗?</p><p>莎拉:是的,我知道。</p><p>迈克:你去上海动物园了吗?</p><p>莎拉:当然了。这是我们国家最大的一个。</p><p>迈克:那是一段美好的时光。</p><p>【1】上一句句意你假期去哪里了?问地点,选项D. I went to Shanghai. 我去了上海。符合题意,故选D。</p><p>【2】上一句句意你在那里做了什么?问动作,选项A. I bought a new sweater and a pair of shoes. 我买了一件新毛衣和一双鞋。符合题意,故选A。</p><p>【3】上一句句意你怎么去的?问方式,选项E. I went there by train. 我坐火车去的。符合题意,故选E。</p><p>【4】上一句句意你在那里吃了好吃的东西吗?对一般疑问句做回答,选项B. Yes, I did. 是的,我吃了。符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【5】上一句句意当然了。对上海动物园的描述,选项C. It’s the biggest one in our country. 这是我们国家最大的一个。符合题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文, 按要求答题。</p><p>(Zhang Peng is introducing his school to his friend.)</p><p>Look! This was our school five years ago. At that time our school was very small. The buildings were not tall and there was only a small playground. We had lunch in the classroom. This is the map of our school now. It changed a lot. Now our school is big. You can see many buildings. Four years ago, we got the library. We got our dining hall and gym two years ago. Last year. We got our new building. It is tall and big. There are 36 classrooms in it.</p><p>【1】读短文判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。</p><p>(1) Zhang Peng’s school changed a lot. (__________)</p><p>(2) Five years ago, his school was very big. (__________)</p><p>(3) At that time, the buildings were tall and there was a small playground and a dining hall. (__________)</p><p>(4) Now, you can see many buildings there. (__________)</p><p>(5) They got the library three years ago. (__________)</p><p>(6) Last year, they got their gym and a new building. (__________)</p><p>【2】读短文回答问题。</p><p>(1) Was there a dining hall in his school five years ago?</p><p>________________________________</p><p>(2) Where did they have lunch at that time?</p><p>________________________________</p><p>(3) When did they get a library?</p><p>________________________________</p><p>(4) Are there thirty-eight classrooms in it?</p><p>________________________________</p><p>(5) What were the buildings like five years ago?</p><p>________________________________</p><p>(6) What is the building like now?</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    T    F    F    T    F    F    </p><p>【2】    No, there wasn’t.    They had lunch in the classroom.    They got a library four years ago.    No, there aren’t.    They were not tall.    It is tall and big.    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(张鹏正在向朋友介绍他的学校。)</p><p>【1】1.句意:张鹏的学校变化很大。从文中句子“It changed a lot.”得知它改变了很多。与事实符合,故答案为T。</p><p>2. 句意:五年前,他的学校很大。从文中句子“At that time our school was very small.”得知那时我们学校很小。与事实不符合,故答案为F。</p><p>3. 句意:当时,楼房很高,有一个小操场和一个食堂。从文中句子“he buildings were not tall and there was only a small playground.”得知建筑物不高,只有一个小操场。与事实不符合,故答案为F。</p><p>4. 句意:现在,你可以在那里看到许多建筑物。从文中句子“Now our school is big. You can see many buildings.”得知现在我们学校很大了。你可以看到许多建筑物。与事实符合,故答案为T。</p><p>5. 句意:他们三年前拿到了图书馆。从文中句子“Four years ago, we got the library.”得知四年前,我们拿到了图书馆。与事实不符合,故答案为F。</p><p>6. 句意:去年,他们买了健身房和一栋新大楼。从文中句子“We got our dining hall and gym two years ago. Last year. We got our new building. It is tall and big.”得知两年前我们有健身房,不是去年,与事实不符合,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】1.句意:五年前他学校有食堂吗?从文中句子“We had lunch in the classroom.”得知我们在教室里吃午饭。可推出没有食堂,是否定回答。故答案为No, there wasn’t.</p><p>2. 句意:那时他们在哪里吃午饭?从文中句子“We had lunch in the classroom.”得知我们在教室里吃午饭。故答案为They had lunch in the classroom.</p><p>3. 句意:他们什么时候有图书馆的?从文中句子“Four years ago, we got the library.”得知四年前,我们拿到了图书馆。故答案为They got a library four years ago. </p><p>4. 句意:里面有38间教室吗?从文中句子“There are 36 classrooms in it.”得知里面有36间教室。可推出不是38间,是否定回答。故答案为No, there aren’t.  </p><p>5. 句意:五年前的建筑是什么样子的?从文中句子“The buildings were not tall”得知建筑物不高。故答案为They were not tall.</p><p>6. 句意:这栋楼现在是什么样子?从文中句子“We got our new building. It is tall and big.”得知我们有了新大楼。它又高又大。故答案为It is tall and big.</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>同学们,请你回顾一下三年前的自己,从身高,性格,爱好等方面写一写从前的你与现在的你有什么不同吧。(提示:Before I…. Now I…)要求,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范,不少于5句话。</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>I used to have a large build and I was short. But after a year's exercise I am much taller and thinner. I used to get up late in the morning and stay up late at night. I know it's bad for my health so I get up early and seldom stay up too late. I used to be a little shy. After having made many friends, I am outgoing and easygoing now. I used to be weak in English. With the help of the teacher and my classmates, I have made great progress. I can catch up with my classmate now.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干解读:根据所给题目用第一人称写一下请你回顾一下三年前的自己,从身高,性格,爱好等方面写一写从前的你与现在的你有什么不同吧。时态是一般现在时和一般过去时,要求,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范,不少于5句话。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型:</p><p>参考单词:used to过去常常,outgoing外向的,get up起床,easygoing随和的,made many friends交朋友,catch up with抓住,made great progress.取得进步,a little有点</p><p>参考句型:I used to...;I am...with...;I know...;I have...;I can...;Before I…Now I…</p></div>
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