admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:42:03

译林版(三起)六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷

题型:音标题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】读句子,找出与所给划线部分发音一样的单词。</p><p>【1】Tom is looking out of the window at the lovely snow.</p><p>slow _____ _____</p><p>【2】The clown is walking up and down.</p><p>brown _____ _____</p><p>【3】The chair is over there.</p><p>hair _____ _____</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    window    snow    </p><p>【2】    clown    down    </p><p>【3】    chair    there    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:汤姆正看向窗外,看着可爱的雪景。slow划线部分的发音是[əʊ],含有相同发音的单词有window和snow,故答案为window;snow。</p><p>【2】句意:小丑正上下走动。brown划线部分的发音是,含有相同发音的单词有clown和down,故答案为clown;down。</p><p>【3】句意:椅子在那边。hair划线部分的发音是,含有相同发音的单词有chair和there,故答案为chair;there。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】Australia is _____.(一个有趣的国家)</p><p>【2】We _____.(将从家里带些小吃)</p><p>【3】Billy _____.(想成为一名厨师)</p><p>【4】Mr Green _____(发送一些照片给我)this morning.</p><p>【5】I _____(寻找书籍和杂志)in the library now.</p><p>【6】Let’s put on a play.</p><p>__________________</p><p>【7】I like sweet food, for example, chocolate and ice cream.</p><p>__________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】an interesting country</p><p>【2】will bring some snacks from home</p><p>【3】wants to be a cook</p><p>【4】sent me some photos / some photos to me</p><p>【5】am looking for books and magazines</p><p>【6】让我们上演一部话剧。</p><p>【7】我喜欢甜食,例如巧克力和冰淇淋。</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。有趣的interesting,第一个音是元音,用an表示一个;国家country,故答案为an interesting country。</p><p>【2】句意:我们将从家里带些小吃。从……带bring...from,一些some,小吃snack,此处复数形式snacks;句子将来时态,动词用will do结构,故答案为will bring some snacks from home。</p><p>【3】句意:比利想要成为一名厨师。想要成为什么want to be...,厨师cook,主语是比利,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故答案为wants to be a cook。</p><p>【4】句意:格林先生今天早上给我发送了一些照片。给某人发送某物,send sth to sb=send sb sth,照片photo,可数名词,一些照片some photos;this morning用过去时态,send过去式sent,故答案为sent me some photos / some photos to me。</p><p>【5】句意:我正在图书馆寻找书籍和杂志。寻找look for sth;书籍和杂志books and magazines,注意都用复数形式,可以前面加some修饰。正在寻找用进行时态,be doing结构,故答案为am looking for books and magazines。</p><p>【6】Let sb do sth让某人做某事;put on a play上演一部话剧,该句是祈使句,故答案为让我们上演一部话剧。</p><p>【7】I我,like喜欢;sweet food甜食; for example举例,例如;chocolate巧克力,ice cream冰淇淋,该句是陈述句,故答案为我喜欢甜食,例如巧克力和冰淇淋。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like to go to the US with me? (       )</p><p>—______.</p><p>A.Yes, please&#xa0;B.Yes, I’d love to&#xa0;C.Yes, I’d like&#xa0;D.No, I can’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你想要和我一起去美国吗?回答邀请用Yes, I’d love/like to。或者说sorry, I can’t.故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—______ a lovely dog! (       )</p><p>—Yes, ______ cute it is!</p><p>A.What; how&#xa0;B.How; what&#xa0;C.What; what&#xa0;D.How; how</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:______可爱的狗!是的,___可爱。考察感叹句,用how或者what来引导,可以说What a lovely dog! How cute it is!故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】They bring their things ______ Mike’s party. (       )</p><p>A.to&#xa0;B.at&#xa0;C.in&#xa0;D.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们把他们的东西带到迈克的派对。把某物带到……bring to,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】______ your brother watch the moon every Mid-Autumn Festival? (       )</p><p>A.Do&#xa0;B.Does&#xa0;C.Did&#xa0;D.Is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你兄弟每个中秋节都看月亮吗?一般疑问句,主语是你兄弟,第三人称,助动词用does,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Where are you from? (       )</p><p>—I’m from New York. I’m ______.</p><p>A.British&#xa0;B.Australia&#xa0;C.American&#xa0;D.Japanese</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你来自哪里?我来自纽约,我是美国人。美国人American,A英国人,B澳大利亚人,D日本人,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】My father ______ from England. (       )</p><p>A.comes&#xa0;B.are&#xa0;C.come&#xa0;D.be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我爸爸来自英格兰。Be from=come from来自于,主语是爸爸第三人称,用is from或comes from故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】You’ll find ______ in the US. (       )</p><p>A.The Great Barrier Reef&#xa0;B.Stonehenge&#xa0;C.Tower Bridge&#xa0;D.Yellowstone National Park</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你将在美国找到_____。A大堡礁在澳大利亚;B巨石阵在英国,C塔桥在英国,D黄石国家公园,在美国,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We have English, Chinese and Art ______ Monday morning. (       )</p><p>A.on&#xa0;B.at&#xa0;C.in&#xa0;D.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我们周一早上有英语,汉语和艺术,在特定某一天的上午,介词用on,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】When you go to a Western party, what should not we do? (       )</p><p>A.Arrive too early. &#xa0;B.Take a gift.&#xa0;C.Be a few minutes late. &#xa0;D.Don’t arrive too early.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:当你去西方派对时,哪个是我们不能做的?A太早到。不对。B带个礼物,对。C稍微迟到几分钟,对。D不要太早到,对。故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What about ______ swimming? (       )</p><p>—All right. Let’s ______ now.</p><p>A.going; going&#xa0;B.go; go&#xa0;C.going; go&#xa0;D.go; going</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:去游泳如何?好的,让我们现在就去。What about doing sth?提建议的句型。Let sb do sth,祈使句,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Helen _____ (not come) to the party because she was ill.</p><p>【2】I can’t wait _____ (eat).</p><p>【3】People look so _____ (excite).</p><p>【4】It’s _____ (wind) today. Can I fly kites here?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】didn’t come</p><p>【2】to eat</p><p>【3】excited</p><p>【4】windy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:海伦没有来派对,因为她生病了。从was判断出来是过去时态,主语是海伦,否定句,助动词用did,加否定词not,实义动词用原形,故答案为didn’t come。</p><p>【2】句意:我迫不及待的想吃。Cant wait to do sth迫不及待做某事,故答案为to eat。</p><p>【3】句意:人们看上去如此激动。修饰人用excited,故答案为excited。</p><p>【4】句意:今天有风,我能在这里放风筝吗?is后面用形容词windy,故答案为windy。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】I want _____ (watch) TV now.</p><p>【2】June 1st is _____ (child) Day.</p><p>【3】Lucy is from _____ (Australian)</p><p>【4】People in China welcome _____ (visit) from all over the world.</p><p>【5】Look! The old man is walking _____ (slow). Let’s help _____ (he).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】to watch</p><p>【2】Children’s</p><p>【3】Australia</p><p>【4】visitors</p><p>【5】    slowly    him    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我想现在看电视。Want to do sth,故答案为to watch。</p><p>【2】句意:六月一日是儿童节。儿童节Children’s Day。故答案为Children’s。</p><p>【3】句意:露西来自澳大利亚。澳大利亚Australia,故答案为Australia。</p><p>【4】句意:中国人欢迎来自世界各地的游客。游客visitor,这里用复数形式,故答案为visitors。</p><p>【5】句意:看,这个老人走的很慢,让我们帮他。慢修饰走用副词slowly;help sb,sb用宾格形式,故答案为slowly;him。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的介词填空,可重复使用。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>to  at  on  in  for  about  with  out  before  from</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Mr Green told the children _____ the US.</p><p>【2】I will go to buy some food _____ the supermarket.</p><p>【3】Look _____ the cars when you cross the road.</p><p>【4】My mother usually cook nice food _____ us every day.</p><p>【5】Welcome _____ my country.</p><p>【6】Brush your teeth _____ going to bed.</p><p>【7】I got on the train _____ two o’clock yesterday afternoon.</p><p>【8】Come _____ the party _____ some snacks.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】about</p><p>【2】in</p><p>【3】out for</p><p>【4】for</p><p>【5】to</p><p>【6】before</p><p>【7】at</p><p>【8】    to    with    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:格林先生告诉孩子们有关美国的事。关于用about,故答案为about。</p><p>【2】句意:我将在超市买些食物。在超市介词用in,故答案为in。</p><p>【3】句意:当你过马路的时候要当心汽车。当心某事look out for sth,故答案为out for。</p><p>【4】句意:我妈妈每天都给我做好吃的食物。为某人做饭介词用for,故答案为for。</p><p>【5】句意:欢迎来到我的国家。欢迎到某地welcome to,故答案为to。</p><p>【6】句意:在你上床___刷牙,根据常识,应该是上床前before,故答案为before。</p><p>【7】句意:我昨天下午2点钟上的火车。在某个时间点,介词用at,故答案为at。</p><p>【8】句意:带些点心来派对。来某地come to,随身带着某物,介词用with,故答案为to;with。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子,每空一词。</p><p>【1】We are going to buy some kites in the supermarket.(改为同义句)</p><p>We _____ _____ some kites in the supermarket.</p><p>【2】I found some funny books.(改为否定句)</p><p>I _____ _____ _____ funny books.</p><p>【3】I’ll read a book about the king.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_____ you _____ a book about the king?</p><p>【4】He’ll make some sandwiches tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)</p><p>_____ _____ he _____ tomorrow?</p><p>【5】is, Jenny, going, fruit, to, her, buy, some, tomorrow, mum, with, evening (.)(连词成句)</p><p>____________________________</p><p>【6】What will you do after school?(按实际情况回答)</p><p>____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    will    buy    </p><p>【2】    didn’t    find    any    </p><p>【3】    Will    read    </p><p>【4】    What    will    do    </p><p>【5】Jenny is going to buy some fruit with her mum tomorrow evening.</p><p>【6】如:I will do my homework. / play basketball.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我们将在超市买些风筝。将来时态,be going to do sth或者will do sth,故答案为will;buy。</p><p>【2】句意:我找到了一些有趣的书。主语是我,时态是过去时态,否定句,添加助动词did,否定词not,实义动词用原形,some变成any,故答案为didn’t; find;any。</p><p>【3】句意:我将看一本关于国王的书。改为一般疑问句,将will提前,实义动词用原形,首字母大写,故答案为Will;read。</p><p>【4】句意:他明天将要做些三明治。划线三明治,提问具体事物用what,将来时态,助动词用will,原来的动作用do代替,故答案为What;will;do。</p><p>【5】is是,Jenny詹妮,going将去,fruit水果,to介词,her她的,buy买,some一些,tomorrow明天,mum妈妈,with和,evening晚上,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:詹妮明晚将要和她妈妈一起去买些水果。故答案为Jenny is going to buy some fruit with her mum tomorrow evening.</p><p>【6】句意:你在课后将做什么?注意用将来时态回答,用I will+动词原形的结构,具体可以根据实际情况来,如可以说做作业do my homework,打篮球play basketball,故答案可以为I will do my homework. / play basketball.</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】翻译句子。</p><p>【1】你们准备先吃还是先玩玩具呢?</p><p>____________________________</p><p>【2】中国有许多美丽的城市。</p><p>____________________________</p><p>【3】麦克想找出更多关于澳大利亚的情况。</p><p>____________________________</p><p>【4】我将在网上学习关于烹饪的知识。</p><p>____________________________</p><p>【5】聚会准备什么时候开始?</p><p>____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Are you going to eat or play with the toys first?</p><p>【2】There are many beautiful cities in China.</p><p>【3】Mike wants to find out more about Australia.</p><p>【4】I will learn about cooking on the Internet.</p><p>【5】When is the party going to begin?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据中文翻译,句子为一般疑问句,将来时态are you going to do sth结构。吃eat,玩玩具play with the toys,二选一连词用or,首先first,故答案为Are you going to eat or play with the toys first?</p><p>【2】哪里有什么用there be句型,许多美丽的城市many beautiful cities,在中国in China.故答案为There are many beautiful cities in China.</p><p>【3】想要做某事want to do sth,找出find out,关于澳大利亚about Australia,更多more,主语迈克,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为Mike wants to find out more about Australia.</p><p>【4】将来时态will do sth,学习learn about sth,烹饪cooking,在网上on the Internet,故答案为I will learn about cooking on the Internet.</p><p>【5】问时间疑问词是when,开始start,聚会party,将来时态be going to do结构,故答案为When is the party going to begin?</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容,一空一词。</p><p>The “healthy eating habit”</p><p>What do you eat every day? Some people think about it. And some people will not make plans for their meals.</p><p>Many people like to have fast food near their offices. This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. Even it will make them ill when they are old.</p><p>What should a healthy person eat every day? Well, I will tell you the “healthy eating habit”. It comes from doctors.</p><p>When people do a lot of work, the energy is burning(燃烧). So you need noodles, rice, milk, bread and eggs. If you don’t eat them, you will feel tired. You should eat fruit and vegetables, too. There are a lot of vitamins in them. They can make you strong. And they can give you water.</p><p>【1】People like to eat fast food near their ______.</p><p>【2】Fast food can make people ______ and ______.</p><p>【3】______ is burning when people do a lot of work.</p><p>【4】In fruit and vegetables, ______ can make you strong.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】offices</p><p>【2】    fat    ill    </p><p>【3】Energy</p><p>【4】vitamins</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:人们喜欢在___附近吃快餐。根据“Many people like to have fast food near their offices”可知是在办公室边上,故答案为offices。</p><p>【2】句意:快餐可以让人___和____。根据“. This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. Even it will make them ill when they are old.”可知快餐让人变胖和生病,故答案为fat;ill。</p><p>【3】句意:当人们在工作的时候,_____在燃烧。根据“When people do a lot of work, the energy is burning(燃烧).”可知是能力在燃烧,故答案为Energy。</p><p>【4】句意:在水果和蔬菜中,___可以让人更强壮。根据“. You should eat fruit and vegetables, too. There are a lot of vitamins in them. They can make you strong.”可知是维他命,故答案为vitamins。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>根据所给信息,写一篇有关英国的小短文,必须包含以下所有要点。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:241.5pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td colspan="2" style="width:228.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>About the UK</p></td></tr><tr style="height:19.5pt"><td style="width:45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Weather</p></td><td style="width:172.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Rainy</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Sport</p></td><td style="width:172.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Football</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Cities</p></td><td style="width:172.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>London, Oxford</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Places</p></td><td style="width:172.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Big Ben, the London Eye, Tower Bridge</p></td></tr></table><p>&#xa0;</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文</p><p>About the UK</p><p>The UK is a country which is always rainy. People there love football very much. The capital city of the UK is London. Oxford is a very famous university in the UK, and students from different countries in the world want to study in Oxford. There are many places of interests in the UK. The most famous ones are Big Ben, the London Eye and Tower Bridge.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据所给的提示描写英国。是对于客观事实的描述,注意用一般现在时态。同时,要把给到的信息点写进去。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:love football喜欢足球,capital city首都,university大学,places of interests旅游景点,famous有名的。</p><p>参考句型:There are…;</p></div>
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