冀教版(三起)六年级下册期末测试英语试卷二
题型:※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出画线部分读音与众不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.after B.teacher C.very</p><p>【2】A.deaf B.breakfast C.clean</p><p>【3】A.born B.word C.work</p><p>【4】A.there B.thought C.they</p><p>【5】A.cake B.lake C.ask</p><p>【6】A.hear B.near C.early</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】after [ˈɑːftə(r)] 在……之后,teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)] 老师,very [ˈveri] 非常。very中画线部分为读音为,不同于其他,故选C。</p><p>【2】deaf 聋子,breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] 早餐,clean 干净的。clean中画线部分为读音为,不同于其他,故选C。</p><p>【3】born 出生,word 单词,work 工作。born中画线部分为读音为[ɔː],不同于其他,故选A。</p><p>【4】there [ðeə(r)] 那儿,thought [θɔːt] 想法,they [ðeɪ] 他们。thought中画线部分为读音为[θ],不同于其他,故选B。</p><p>【5】cake 蛋糕,lake 湖,ask [ɑːsk] 问。ask中画线部分为读音为[ɑː],不同于其他,故答案为C。</p><p>【6】hear 听见,near 附近,early [ˈɜːli]早的。early中画线部分为读音为[ɜː],不同于其他,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】My grandfather ____ (live) near the park.</p><p>【2】Last week, I ____ (fly) a kite.</p><p>【3】____ (walk) is exercise.</p><p>【4】In spring, the trees have new ____ (leaf).</p><p>【5】Every cookie ____ (have) letters!</p><p>【6】Last summer, I ____ (swim) in the sea.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】lives</p><p>【2】flew</p><p>【3】Walking</p><p>【4】leaves</p><p>【5】has</p><p>【6】swam</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我爷爷住在公园附近。my grandfather 是第三人称单数,其谓语动词live应用三单形式lives,故答案为lives。</p><p>【2】句意:上周,我放了只风筝。由last week可知,句子时态是一般过去时,故动词用过去式,fly的过去式是不规律变化形式flew,故答案为flew。</p><p>【3】句意:步行是锻炼。根据题意可知,空格处为主语,应当是名词或代词,walk是动词,应当用其动名词形式walking,首字母大写,故答案为Walking。</p><p>【4】句意:春天,树长出新叶子。根据题意应当用leaf的复数形式,其复数形式是不规则变化形式leaves,故答案为leaves。</p><p>【5】句意:每个饼干都有字母!every cookie强调的是每一个个体,做主语时谓语动词用三单形式,have的三单形式是has,故答案为has。</p><p>【6】句意:去年夏天,我在海里游了泳。由last summer可知,句子时态是一般过去时,故动词用过去式,swim的过去式是不规律变化形式swam,故答案为swam。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从括号号中选出适当的词填空。</p><p>【1】Many trees don’t have ____ (any / some) leaves in winter.</p><p>【2】I want to buy ____ (any / some) fruit.</p><p>【3】I ____ (need / need to) the book.</p><p>【4】I ____ (need / need to) send the letter.</p><p>【5】I like football. I like basketball ____ (too / either).</p><p>【6】He is a student. I am ____ (also / too) a student.</p><p>【7】I don't have T-shirts, ____ ( too / either).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】any</p><p>【2】some</p><p>【3】need</p><p>【4】need to</p><p>【5】too</p><p>【6】also</p><p>【7】either</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:许多树在冬天没有叶子。由don’t可知该句为否定句,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,故答案为any。</p><p>【2】句意:我想买些水果。由题意可知该句为肯定句,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,故答案为some。</p><p>【3】句意:我需要这本书。need需要,动词,其后接动词时加to,接名词时不加to,book书,是名词,故答案为need。</p><p>【4】句意:我需要寄这封信。need需要,动词,其后接动词时加to,接名词时不加to,send发送,是动词,故答案为need to。</p><p>【5】句意:我喜欢足球。我也喜欢篮球。too也,用于肯定句,通常位于句末;either也,用于否定句,通常位于句末,用逗号隔开。该句为肯定句,故答案为too。</p><p>【6】句意:他是个学生。我也是一个学生。also用于句中,too用于句末,also符合题意,故答案为also。</p><p>【7】句意:我也没有T恤衫。too也,用于肯定句,通常位于句末;either也,用于否定句,通常位于句末,用逗号隔开。由don’t可知该句为否定句,故答案为either。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】下列单词顺序弄错了,请给它们重新排序。</p><p>【1】reah _____</p><p>【2】revey _____</p><p>【3】larey _____</p><p>【4】eatl _____</p><p>【5】genbi _____</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】hear</p><p>【2】every</p><p>【3】late</p><p>【4】early</p><p>【5】begin</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由所给字母可预判单词为,hear听见,故答案为hear。</p><p>【2】由所给字母可预判单词为,every每一个,故答案为every。</p><p>【3】由所给字母可预判单词为,late迟的,故答案为late。</p><p>【4】由所给字母可预判单词为,early早的,故答案为early。</p><p>【5】由所给字母可预判单词为,begin开始,故答案为begin。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】下列单词顺序弄错了,请给它们重新排序。</p><p>【1】taryp _____</p><p>【2】gihh _____</p><p>【3】eeexrsic _____</p><p>【4】tenx _____</p><p>【5】dinf _____</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】party</p><p>【2】high</p><p>【3】exercise</p><p>【4】next</p><p>【5】find</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由所给字母可预判单词为,party聚会,故答案为party。</p><p>【2】由所给字母可预判单词为,high高的,故答案为high。</p><p>【3】由所给字母可预判单词为,exercise锻炼,故答案为exercise。</p><p>【4】由所给字母可预判单词为,next下一个的,故答案为next。</p><p>【5】由所给字母可预判单词为,find找到,故答案为find。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Exercise ________ make your body healthy and strong. ( )</p><p>A.help B.helps C.helping</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:运动有助于保持我们身体健康和强壮。运动Exercise做主语为单数,故动词应该用单三形式helps。故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don't ________ angry. ( )</p><p>A.is B.are C.be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为不要生气。此句是祈使句的否定形式,Don't后面应该用动词原形,这里应该用系动词be,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I will come to China ________ the summer holiday. ( )</p><p>A.to B.with C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我将要来中国度暑假。介词for后面跟一段时间,C符合题意。故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】These are good gifts ________ China. ( )</p><p>A.on B.at C.from</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这些好的礼物来自中国。from来自……,A. on在……上面,B. at在钟点前,根据题意,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It's time ________ me ________ go home. ( )</p><p>A.for; to B.for; for C.to; for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:到我回家的时间了。到某人做某事的时间It's time for somebody to do something。故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I don’t have ______ toys now. ( )</p><p>A.some B.any C.this</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:我现在没有玩具了。由don’t可知该句为否定句,应使用any。this不能与复数名词toys连用。故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you like these ______? ( )</p><p>A.T-shirt B.ping-pong C.shirts</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:你喜欢这些 _____?these应与复数名词连用,T-shirt T恤和ping-pong乒乓球都是单数,shirts是复数,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like ______ the beach. ( )</p><p>A.playing on B.play on C.playing with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:我喜欢在海滩上 _____。like后应接doing,在海滩上应用介词on。playing on 符合题意,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lucy will not ______ this evening. ( )</p><p>A.goes shopping B.go shopping C.go shop</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:露西今晚不去购物。go shopping为固定搭配,will not后应使用动词原形。故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tony ______ to play catch ______ a basketball. ( )</p><p>A.wanted; with B.wants; for C.wanted; to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:托尼想用篮球来玩传球游戏。根据句意,第一空既可以使用wants,也可以使用wanted,第二空应用介词with,故选A。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择疑问词(组)完成句子。</p><p> </p><p>A. How far</p><p>B. How much</p><p>C. How long</p><p>D. How often</p><p>E. How</p><p> </p><p>【1】—_____ is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang?</p><p>—It’s about 278 kilometres.</p><p>【2】—_____ is the Changjiang River?</p><p>—It's about six thousand kilometres.</p><p>【3】—_____ many gifts do you need?</p><p>—I need two.</p><p>【4】—_____ do you eat fruit?</p><p>—Five times a week.</p><p>【5】—_____ are the balls?</p><p>—Twelve yuan.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给疑问词词意:A. How far有多远,B. How much多少钱,C. How long多长时间,D. How often多久,E. How如何。</p><p>【1】句意:—从北京到石家庄有 _____?—大约278公里。根据答句可知是提问距离,应用疑问词how far,故选A。</p><p>【2】句意:—长江有 _____?—大约有六千公里。根据答句可知是提问长度,应用疑问词how long,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:—你需要 _____ 礼物?—我需要两个。根据答句可知是提问可数名词gifts的数量,应用疑问词how many,故选E。</p><p>【4】句意:—你吃水果 _____?—一周五次。根据答句可知是提问次数,应用疑问词how often,故选D。</p><p>【5】句意:—球_____?—十二元。根据答句可知是提问价格,应用疑问词how much,故选B。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择疑问词(组)完成句子。</p><p> </p><p>A. What’s</p><p>B. Where</p><p>C. What time</p><p>D. When</p><p>E. Who</p><p> </p><p>【1】—_____ will you leave for China?</p><p>—Tomorrow.</p><p>【2】—_____ is your favourite player?</p><p>—Yao Ming.</p><p>【3】—_____ is it?</p><p>—It’s two o’clock.</p><p>【4】—_____ will you go?</p><p>—The park.</p><p>【5】—_____ exercise?</p><p>—Running is exercise.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给疑问词词意:A. What’s什么,B. Where哪儿,C. What time什么时间,D. When什么时候,E. Who谁。</p><p>【1】句意:—你_____要去中国?—明天。根据答句可知是提问大致的时间,应用疑问词when,故选D。</p><p>【2】句意:—你最喜欢的球员是_____?—姚明。根据答句可知是提问人物,应用疑问词who,故选E。</p><p>【3】句意:—现在_____?—现在是两点钟。根据答句可知是提问具体时间,应用疑问词What time,故选C。</p><p>【4】句意:—你要去_____?—公园。根据答句可知是提问地点,应用疑问词where,故答案为B。</p><p>【5】句意:—_____是锻炼?—跑步是锻炼。根据答句可知是提问什么是锻炼,what’s符合题意,故选A。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据对话内容, 判断正 (T) 误 (F)。</p><p>Lily: Hi, Mike! Where do you want to go for your summer holiday?</p><p>Mike: I want to go to China with my family.</p><p>Lily: How will you get there from the U. S.?</p><p>Mike: By plane. What about you, Lily?</p><p>Lily: I want to go to Canada and China.</p><p>Mike: And then, how will you get there?</p><p>Lily: I want to go to Canada from the U. S. by plane, and then go to China from Canada by ship.</p><p>Mike: Wow, it’s a long trip! Maybe, we’ll meet in China. </p><p>Lily: Ha ha, I hope so!</p><p>【1】Mike and Lily will both go to China. (_____)</p><p>【2】Mike will go to China by ship. (_____)</p><p>【3】Mike and Lily will both go to Canada. (_____)</p><p>【4】Mike and Lily live in the U. S. (_____)</p><p>【5】Mike and Lily want to meet in China. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:</p><p>莉莉:嗨,迈克!暑假你想去哪里?</p><p>迈克:我想和我的家人去中国。</p><p>莉莉:你从美国怎么到那里。?</p><p>迈克:乘飞机。你呢,莉莉?</p><p>莉莉:我想去加拿大和中国。</p><p>迈克:然后,你怎么去那里?</p><p>莉莉:我想从美国乘飞机去加拿大,然后从加拿大乘船去中国。</p><p>迈克:哇,这是一次长途旅行!也许,我们会在中国见面。</p><p>莉莉:哈哈,希望如此!</p><p>【1】题干句意:迈克和莉莉都将去中国。根据Mike: I want to go to China with my family. Lily: I want to go to Canada and China.可知他们都将去中国,题干与对话内容相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【2】题干句意:迈克将乘船去中国。根据Mike: By plane.可知他将成飞机去中国,题干与对话内容不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】题干句意:麦克和莉莉都要去加拿大。根据对话内容,可知莉莉计划去加拿大,麦克没有计划去,题干与对话内容不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】题干句意:迈克和莉莉住在美国。根据Lily: How will you get there from the U. S. Lily: I want to go to Canada from the U. S. 可知,麦克和莉莉都从美国出发,都住在美国,题干与对话内容相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【5】题干句意:迈克和莉莉想在中国见面。根据Mike: Maybe, we’ll meet in China. Lily: I hope so ! 可知,题干与对话内容相符,故答案为T。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>There are ______ seasons in a year in most parts of China. Spring often ______ from March ______ May. The weather becomes warmer and warmer. The ______ of the trees are green. We can see many beautiful and colourful ______. Summer is very ______. Many people like to ______ in the water. Autumn often comes in September. It becomes ______. The leaves fall down from the trees. We can eat many kinds of fruit. ______ is cold. It comes from December to February. It sometimes ______. Children like to play in the snow.</p><p>【1】A.three B.four C.five</p><p>【2】A.come B.coming C.comes</p><p>【3】A.to B.in C.on</p><p>【4】A.leaf B.leaves C.flowers</p><p>【5】A.flowers B.fruit C.grass</p><p>【6】A.cool B.warm C.hot</p><p>【7】A.swim B.swimming C.swims</p><p>【8】A.warm B.cool C.cold</p><p>【9】A.Fall B.Summer C.Winter</p><p>【10】A.rain B.snows C.snowy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:本文介绍了中国大部分地区的四个季节的特征,每个季节的主要活动。</p><p>【1】句意:中国大部分地区一年有 ______ 季节。根据题意和常识,中国大部分地区一年有四个季节,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:春天通常是从三月到五月。spring是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式comes,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:春天通常是从三月到五月。从……到……用短语from…to…故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:______ 是绿色的。根据题意常识是说树叶是绿色的,are的主语应是名词复数leaves,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:我们可以看到许多美丽多彩的 ______。根据题意和常识,美丽多彩应指的是花,many后应接名词复数,fruit水果,单数,grass小草,不可数名词。flowers符合题意,故选A。</p><p>【6】句意:夏天很 ______。根据题意和常识,夏天应是很热。A. cool 凉爽的;B. warm 温暖的;C. hot 热的。故选C。</p><p>【7】句意:很多人喜欢在水里 ______。动词不定式to后接动词原形swim,故选A。</p><p>【8】句意:秋天常在九月来临。天气变得 ______。根据题意和常识,秋天天气应是变凉。A. warm 温暖的;B. cool凉爽的;C. cold冷的。故选B。</p><p>【9】句意:______ 很冷。从十二月到二月。根据题意和常识,冬天是冷的。A. Fall 秋天;B. Summer夏天;C. Winter 冬天。故选C。</p><p>【10】句意:有时会 ______。孩子们喜欢在雪地里玩。根据下一句孩子喜欢玩雪可知应是指有时会下雪,主语是it,谓语动词应用三单形式snows,故选B。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,根据短文选择正确的一项。</p><p>Do you know about Xiong'an? It's a new city near Baoding. There is a big lake in Xiong'an. Yes, it is Baiyangdian Lake. It is very big. In summer, you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake. Some are red. Some are pink. Many people like them. There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass. Xiong'an is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train. You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures. You will have a nice trip in Xiong'an. </p><p>( ) 1. Where is Xiong'an?</p><p>A. It's a new city. B. It's near Baoding. C. It has a big lake. </p><p>( ) 2. Lotus flowers should be ________. </p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/16/10/41383200/SYS201904161016459889540961_ST/SYS201904161016459889540961_ST.001.png" width="88" height="71" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/16/10/41383200/SYS201904161016459889540961_ST/SYS201904161016459889540961_ST.002.png" width="97" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/16/10/41383200/SYS201904161016459889540961_ST/SYS201904161016459889540961_ST.003.png" width="95" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>( ) 3. We can see ________ on Baiyangdian Lake. </p><p>A. a new city B. some buses and birds </p><p>C. many flowers and boats</p><p>( ) 4. You can't ________ in Xiong'an. </p><p>A. eat delicious fish B. play in the water C. get many birds</p><p>( ) 5. You can't go to Xiong'an by________. </p><p>A. plane B. bus C. train</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A</p><p>【解析】大意:介绍保定附近一座美丽的新城——雄安。</p><p>(1)根据It's a new city near Baoding. 可知雄安在保定附近。故选B。</p><p>(2)根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake可知可以在湖上看到美丽的荷花可知,故选A。</p><p>(3)根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake.和There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass.可知可以在白洋淀看到荷花和船只。故选C。</p><p>(4)根据 You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures.可知可以在雄安玩水并且吃到味道鲜美的鱼肉。与birds鸟类无关。故选C。</p><p>(5)根据Xiong'an is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train.可知可以乘坐公共汽车去保定在做火车到雄安。与飞机plane无关。故选A。</p></div>
页:
[1]