牛津上海版（三起）六年级下册期末测试英语试卷（二）
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用适当的介词填空。</p><p>【1】All the teachers praised Alice ________ her hard work.</p><p>【2】Don’t laugh ________ others. It’s too bad.</p><p>【3】People like to give presents ________ each other at Christmas.</p><p>【4】Let’s meet ________ Sunday afternoon.</p><p>【5】The wind is too strong. It will blow ________ my hat!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】for</p><p>【2】at</p><p>【3】to</p><p>【4】on</p><p>【5】off</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为所有的老师都夸奖爱丽丝，因为她努力工作，在这里表示原因，故用介词for。故答案为for。</p><p>【2】句意为不要嘲笑其他人，那太坏了。嘲笑laugh at。故答案为at。</p><p>【3】句意为在圣诞节人们喜欢彼此送礼物。给某人东西give something to somebody。故答案为to。</p><p>【4】句意为在星期日下午让我们见个面。在具体的某一天或者某一天上午或者下午用介词on。故答案为on。</p><p>【5】句意为风太大了，它吹走了我的帽子。吹走blow off。固定搭配。故答案为off。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】People go to work _____. ( )</p><p>A.by bus B.on bus C.take a bus</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为人们乘公共汽车去上班。A乘公共汽车，B表述错误，C乘公交车。因为此句已经有谓语动词，所以应该用介词短语，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The Chinese ink paintings are usually _______ black and white. ( )</p><p>A.to B.in C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：中国水墨画通常是黑白的。颜色前用介词in。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We _____ have two music lessons every week. ( )</p><p>A.too B.also C.either</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为每周我们也有两节音乐课。A也，用在句末，用逗号与前面隔开。B也，用于句中，C也，用于句末，用于否定句。B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sometimes I go _____ with my grandpa. ( )</p><p>A.fishing B.fishes C.fish</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为有时我和爷爷去钓鱼。去钓鱼go fishing，固定搭配，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Now we use a digital _____ to take photos. ( )</p><p>A.camera B.film C.cinema</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为现在我们用数码相机拍照。A照相机，B电影，C电影院。A符合题意。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。</p><p>【1】I'd like to see a film with my parents. （改成一般疑问句）</p><p>________________________________________</p><p>【2】I like the green jacket because I love green. （就画线部分提问）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【3】Do you go to school on foot? （作肯定回答）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【4】Christmas is on 25th December.（就画线部分提问）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【5】old, read, I, to, can, the, people, newspaper (.)（连词成句）</p><p>_________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Would you like to see a film with your parents?</p><p>【2】Why do you like the green jacket?</p><p>【3】Yes, I do.</p><p>【4】When is Christmas?</p><p>【5】I can read the newspaper to old people.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为我喜欢和父母去看电影。改成一般疑问句应该把助动词would提到主语的前面，第一人称改为第二人称，首字母应该大写，故答案为Would you like to see a film with your parents?</p><p>【2】句意为我喜欢这件绿色的夹克，因为我喜欢绿色。就划线部分提问应该由why引导，借助于助动词do来完成，首字母应该大写，故答案为Why do you like the green jacket?</p><p>【3】句意为你不行去学校吗？这是个一般疑问句，do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，主语+do，否定回答用No， 主语+ don’t。故答案为Yes, I do.</p><p>【4】句意为圣诞节是12月25日。就划线部分提问应该由When来引导，圣诞节是什么时候？When is Christmas? 首字母应该大写，故答案为When is Christmas?</p><p>【5】old老的，read读，I我，to给，can能，the用冠词，people人们，newspaper报纸，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我能为老人读报纸。故答案为I can read the newspaper to old people.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读问句，选答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. No, you can’t.</p><p>B. We need some paper.</p><p>C. People eat turkey on that day.</p><p>D. We can clean the classroom for our classmates.</p><p>E. My favourite sport is football.</p><p> </p><p>【1】How can you help others? （_____）</p><p>【2】What do you need? （_____）</p><p>【3】What's your favourite sport? （_____）</p><p>【4】Can we swim in this lake? （_____）</p><p>【5】What do people eat on Thanksgiving Day? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该问句句意为你们怎样帮助别人？答句应回答具体的做法。D. We can clean the classroom for our classmates. 我们为我们班的同学打扫教室。符合题意。故选D。</p><p>【2】该问句句意为你们需要什么？答句B. We need some paper. 我需要一些纸。符合题意。故选B。</p><p>【3】该问句句意什么是你最喜欢的运动？答句E. My favourite sport is football. 我最喜欢的运动是踢足球。符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【4】该问句句意为我们能在湖里游泳吗？此句是一般疑问句，答句A. No, you can’t. 不，你们不能。符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【5】该问句句意为在感恩节人们吃什么？答句应该表达具体吃的东西，C. People eat turkey on that day. 那天人们吃火鸡。符合题意。故选C。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择相应的句子完成对话 </p><p>A. You must tell a story. You can't read it.</p><p>B. Can we read it in the class?</p><p>C. No, both Kate and Sally like Andersen's Fairy Tales.</p><p>D. Peter likes Aesop's Fables and we all like Grirnms' Fairy Tales.</p><p>E. We like reading storybooks.</p><p>Miss Guo: We will have a Reading Day next Monday, boys and girls. What books do you like?</p><p>Students:1. ________</p><p>Miss Guo: What are your favourite storybooks? Can you tell me?</p><p>Students: 2.________</p><p>Miss Guo: Does nobody like Andersen's Fairy Tales?</p><p>Students: 3.________</p><p>Miss Guo: OK! You can choose an interesting story to tell everyone in the class next Monday.</p><p>Students: 4.________</p><p>Miss Guo: No. 5.________ I think you can do it well.</p><p>Students: We see. Thank you, Miss Guo.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.E 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. You must tell a story. You can't read it. 你们必须讲故事。你们不能读它。</p><p>B. Can we read it in the class? 我们能在课堂上读吗？</p><p>C. No, both Kate and Sally like Andersen's Fairy Tales. 不，凯特和莎莉都喜欢安徒生的童话。</p><p>D. Peter likes Aesop's Fables and we all like Grirnms' Fairy Tales. 彼得喜欢伊索寓言，我们都喜欢格里姆斯的童话。</p><p>E. We like reading storybooks. 我们喜欢读故事书。</p><p>1. 根据上文What books do you like?你们喜欢什么书？可知下文回答喜欢的书，故选E。</p><p>2. 根据上文What are your favourite storybooks? Can you tell me? 你们最喜欢的故事书是什么？你能告诉我吗？可知下文回答最喜欢的故事书，故选D。</p><p>3. 根据上文Does nobody like Andersen's Fairy Tales？没有人喜欢安徒生童话吗？是一般疑问句，可知下文用yes或no作答，故选C。</p><p>4. 根据下文No.不能。可知上文是一般疑问句，故选B。</p><p>5. 根据上文No和下文I think you can do it well.我认为你们能做好。可知中间句子是提出要求，故选A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。</p><p>Paper is a useful tool to us. We use a lot of paper every day. We use wood to make paper. But now there aren’t many forests on the earth. A lot of them are cut down by people. They become fewer and fewer. We need to save the trees. So we mustn’t waste paper. There are many ways to save paper. We can reuse it. We can write on both sides. Don’t throw away the paper. We can stick the paper to make a paper bag or an envelope. We can also use it to make toys. We can use it to make paper planes or paper ships.</p><p>【1】What do we use to make paper?</p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>【2】Are there a lot of forests on the earth?</p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>【3】Can we write on both sides of paper?</p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>【4】What can we stick the paper to do?</p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>【5】What kind of toys can we use the paper to make?</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】We use wood to make paper.</p><p>【2】No, there aren’t.</p><p>【3】Yes, we can.</p><p>【4】We can stick the paper to make a paper bag or an envelope.</p><p>【5】We can use it to make paper planes or paper ships.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问题句意为我们用什么造纸？根据短文We use wood to make paper. 我们用木头造纸。故答案为We use wood to make paper.</p><p>【2】问题句意为在地球上有很多森林吗？根据短文But now there aren’t many forests on the earth. 但是现在地球上没有很多森林。故答案为No, there aren’t.</p><p>【3】问题句意为我们能用纸的两面写字吗？根据短文We can write on both sides. 我们能用纸的两面写字。故答案为Yes, we can.</p><p>【4】问题句意为我们能用把纸粘起来做什么？根据短文We can stick the paper to make a paper bag or an envelope. 我们可以把纸粘起来做成纸袋或信封。故答案为We can stick the paper to make a paper bag or an envelope.</p><p>【5】问题句意为哪种玩具我们能用纸来制作？根据短文We can use it to make paper planes or paper ships. 我们用它来做纸飞机和纸轮船。故答案为We can use it to make paper planes or paper ships.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作训练。</p><p>以This is me为题，从身高、体重、外貌、爱好等方面来介绍，写一写你自己。不少于6句话。</p><p>This is me</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>This is me</p><p>Hello, everyone. My name is Nancy. I have big eyes and a big mouth. My hair is long. I’m 160 centimetres tall and I weigh 40 kilograms. I like drawing very much. I have drawing lessons on Saturdays. Sometimes I draw flowers and birds in the park on Sundays. I want to be an artist in the future.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干解读：该题目要求以This is me为题，从身高、体重、外貌、爱好等方面来介绍自己。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：big eyes大眼睛，long长的，tall高的，draw画画，an artist一个艺术家</p><p>参考句型：My name is …；I have …；I like…； I want to be …；</p></div>
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