冀教版（三起）六年级下册期末测试英语试卷一
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，根据句意和首字母提示写出单词，补全句子。</p><p>【1】I can't f____________ my cap. Where is it?</p><p>【2】Tomorrow is my brother's birthday. Let's have a p____________ for him.</p><p>【3】The art class begins at 8: 30. I got here at 8: 00. I'm e_____________.</p><p>【4】Could you t____________ me a story about the Great Wall?</p><p>【5】Don't eat too much c________. It's too sweet. That's not good for you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】find</p><p>【2】party</p><p>【3】early</p><p>【4】tell</p><p>【5】cake</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我找不到我的帽子了，它在哪里？由首字母提示可知是find，故答案为find。</p><p>【2】句意：明天是我哥哥的生日。让我们来为他举办派对吧。由首字母可知是party，故答案为party。</p><p>【3】句意：美术课在8点30开始，我8点就到这里，我是早的。由首字母可知是early，故答案为early。</p><p>【4】句意：你能跟我讲长城的故事吗？由首字母可可知是tell，故答案为tell。</p><p>【5】句意：不要吃太多的____，它太甜了，那对我们不好。由首字母可知是cakes，故答案为cakes。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They will ________ next Monday. ( )</p><p>A.fly to home B.go to home fly C.fly home</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：下周一他们将要飞回家。home是副词，前不需要to，所以是fly home，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It's a surprise party for him. Please ________ him. ( )</p><p>A.don't tell B.tell C.didn't tell</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：对他来说是一个惊喜的派对，请不要告诉他。please是祈使句，所以否定是don’t，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Every ________ to go to the new park to play. ( )</p><p>A.students want B.student wants C.students wants</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：每一个学生想要去参加派对。every的后面接单数，所以是every student，动词是单数，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We ________ want to go to the park. ( )</p><p>A.every B.all C.else</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们所有人想要去公园。A. every每一个， B. all所有，C. else其它的，所以B符合句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We will ________ Canada. We will visit the CN Tower and Niagara Falls. They are famous and great. ( )</p><p>A.leave B.leave in C.leave for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们将要动身去加拿大。A. leave离开，B. leave in没有这个短语， C. leave for动身去哪里，所以C符合句意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like running ________. It's my favourite sport. ( )</p><p>A. good B. better C. best</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意是最喜欢跑步。它是我最爱的体育运动。根据句中关键词favorite表达最喜爱的可知，此句要表达最高级用法。best是副词最高级形式。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Lily ________ some flowers for her mother tomorrow. ( )</p><p>A. is picking B. will pick C. picks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意是丽丽明天将会为她的妈妈采花。根据关键词tomorrow明天可知，句子时态要使用一般将来时；其结构是will+动词原形表达将会；将要。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It's a surprise. Please ________ him. ( )</p><p>A. tells B. telling C. don't tell</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意是它是一个惊喜。请不要告诉他。根据句意可知，惊喜不能提前告诉对方，因此要使用否定句表达。使用助动词+否定副词not表达；可以缩写don't；后接动词原形tell表达不要告诉对方。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What did you ________ from the picture? ( )</p><p>A. found B. find C. finding</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意是你从这个图片当中发现什么了？根据did助动词后要使用动词原形可知，find属于动词原形。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】（题文）________ T-shirts do you need? ( )</p><p>A. How often B. How many C. How much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意是你需要多少件T恤衫？根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配how many修饰可数名词复数形式来询问数量；how often表达多久一次；how much表达多少钱。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，找出各组中不是同类的单词。</p><p>【1】A.cold B.warm C.snow D.windy</p><p>【2】A.sit B.sport C.play D.fly</p><p>【3】A.sometimes B.always C.will D.often</p><p>【4】A.holiday B.beach C.sea D.lake</p><p>【5】A.aunt B.friend C.uncle D.cousin</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. cold冷的，B. warm暖和的，C. snow雪，D. windy有风的，ABD是形容词，C是名词，所以C不同，故选C。</p><p>【2】A. sit坐，B. sport运动， C. play玩，D. fly飞，ACD是动词，B是名词，所以B不同，故选B。</p><p>【3】A. sometimes有时， B. always总是，C. will将要，D. often经常，ACD是副词，C是助动词，所以C不同，故选C。</p><p>【4】A. holiday假日，B. beach长椅，C. sea大海，D. lake湖，BCD是实物，A不是，所以A不同，故选A。</p><p>【5】A. aunt 阿姨，B. friend朋友，C. uncle叔叔， D. cousin表弟，ACD是人的称呼，B是朋友，所以B不同，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的词组填空。 </p><p> </p><p>How old How many How often</p><p>How much How far</p><p> </p><p>【1】—____________ books do you have?</p><p>—Five.</p><p>【2】—____________ are you?</p><p>—I'm twelve years old.</p><p>【3】—____________ do you play football?</p><p>—Twice a week.</p><p>【4】—_____________ is it from Beijing to Tianjin?</p><p>—It's about 120 kilometres.</p><p>【5】—_____________ is the T-shirt?</p><p>—It's fifty yuan.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】How many</p><p>【2】How old</p><p>【3】How often</p><p>【4】How far</p><p>【5】How much</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】你有___书？5本。由答句可知问的是数量，所以是How many，故答案为How many。</p><p>【2】你是_____？我是12岁。由答句可知问的是年龄，所以是how old，故答案为How old。</p><p>【3】句意：你____踢足球？一周两次。由答句可知问的是多久一次，所以是How often，故答案为How often。</p><p>【4】句意：北京到天津是___？大约120公里。由答句可知问的距离，所以是how far，故答案为How far。</p><p>【5】句意：这个T恤衫是___？是50元。由答句可知问的是价格，所以是how much，故答案为How much。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。</p><p>【1】I ________ to school by bus yesterday. Tomorrow, I ____________ to school on foot. Now, I _____________ to school by bike. (go)</p><p>【2】Look, Jenny is ___________ in the pool. She learned to __________ last summer and she ________ in the sea. She _____________ in the lake next Sunday. (swim)</p><p>【3】Last Sunday, I ________ the Great Wall in Beijing. Now I _______________ the Palace Museum. Next Sunday, I ____________ the Summer Palace. (visit)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 went will go am going </p><p>【2】 swimming swim swam will swim </p><p>【3】 visited am visiting will visit </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我昨天坐公交车去学校。明天，我打算走路去学校。现在，我正骑车去学校。yesterday是昨天，时态为一般过去时，go的过去式是went，tomorrow是明天，时态为一般将来时，所以是will go，now是现在，是现在进行时，所以是am going，故答案为went；will go；am going。</p><p>【2】句意：看，Jenny正在游泳，她去年夏天学习游泳，并且在海里游。她打算下周日去湖里游泳。look看，后面接现在进行时，所以是swimming，learn to do学习做某事，所以是learn，last summer是一般过去时，所以swim的过去式是swam，next Sunday是一般将来时，所以是will swim，故答案为swimming；swim； swam； will swim。</p><p>【3】句意：上个周日，我参观了长城，现在我正在参观故宫，下个周日，我打算去参观颐和园。last Sunday是一般过去时，所以是visited，now是现在进行时，所以是am visiting，next Sunday是一般将来时，所以是will visit，故答案为visited；am visiting；will；visit。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择画横线的词所对应或反义词。</p><p>【1】That is not easy for me. It’s very ______. ( )</p><p>A.heavy B.good C.difficult</p><p>【2】I will throw the ball to you. Please ______ it. ( )</p><p>A.catch B.wear C.try</p><p>【3】Your school bag is too ______. My schoolbag is light. ( )</p><p>A.tall B.heavy C.left</p><p>【4】Before school, I have breakfast. ______ school, I do my homework. ( )</p><p>A.After B.Behind C.In front of</p><p>【5】Your kite is flying low. My kite is flying ______. ( )</p><p>A.tall B.long C.high</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句的含义为那对于我来说不容易，它太难了。画横线的词easy容易的，它的反义词是困难的difficult。A. heavy重的，B. good好的，C. difficult困难的，C符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【2】该句的含义为我将会把球抛给你，请接住它。画横线的词throw抛、投，它的反义词是抓住，接住catch。A. catch抓住，B. wear穿，C. try尝试，A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【3】画横线的词light轻的，它的反义词是重的heavy，所以该句的含义为你的书包太重了，我的书包很轻的。A. tall高的，B. heavy重的，C. left 左边，B符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【4】画横线的词Before在……前面，它的反义词是在……后面after，注意首字母要大写。所以该句的含义为我在上学前吃早饭，在放学后做作业。A. After在……后面，通常指时间的先后顺序，B. Behind在……后面，通常指位置上的前后顺序，C. In front of在……前面，A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【5】画横线的词low低的，它的反义词是高的high。所以该句的含义为你的风筝飞的很低，我的风筝飞的很高的。A. tall高的，一般指身高很高的， B. long长的，C. high高的，C符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你给朋友打电话时，你会首先这样打招呼：( )</p><p>A.How are you? B.Bye! C.Hello!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. How are you?你好吗？ B. Bye!再见，C. Hello!你好，当你给朋友打电话时，你会首先这样打招呼：Hello! 故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你会这样向电话那头的人介绍自己：( )</p><p>A.This is Linda calling.</p><p>B.I'm Linda.</p><p>C.Is that Linda speaking?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. This is Linda calling.我是琳达。B. I'm Linda.我是琳达。C. Is that Linda speaking?你是琳达吗？在电话用语里，我是this is，故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】挂断电话时，你会这样告别：( )</p><p>A.See you then! B.Hi! C.How are you?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. See you then!待会见。 B. Hi!你好，C. How are you?你好吗？挂断电话时，你会这样告别See you then! 故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你觉得朋友的建议挺不错时，你会这样回应：( )</p><p>A.Oh, that's wrong! B.Good idea! C.That’s too bad.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Oh, that's wrong!哦，那是错的。 B. Good idea! 好主意，C. That’s too bad.那个是太坏了。当你觉得朋友的建议挺不错时，你会这样回应：Good idea! 故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想知道英语课开始的时间时，你会这样问：( )</p><p>A.When is the party?</p><p>B.What time does the Chinese class begin?</p><p>C.When is the English class?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. When is the party?派对在什么时候？B. What time does the Chinese class begin? 语文课在什么时候？C. When is the English class?英语课在什么时候？当你想知道英语课开始的时间时，你会这样问：When is the English class? 故选C。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的选项，补全对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. I went shopping with my mother.</p><p>B. Who won?</p><p>C. What did you buy?</p><p>D. I played a ping-pong game with my father.</p><p>E. He is a good ping-pong player.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>A: Hi, Bruce. What did you do this afternoon?</p><p>B: 【1】</p><p>A: 【2】</p><p>B: My father. 【3】 What about you? Did you play sports?</p><p>A: No. 【4】</p><p>B: 【5】</p><p>A: I bought some candy and my mother bought some food.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A: 你好，Bruce，你今天下午做什么了？</p><p>B: _______</p><p>由答句可知问的是做了什么，所以D. I played a ping-pong game with my father.我和我的爸爸打乒乓球了。符合句意，故选D。</p><p>【2】A: _______</p><p>B: 我的爸爸。</p><p>上文提到和爸爸一起打球，所以这里问的是谁获胜了，所以B. Who won?谁赢了？符合句意，故选B。</p><p>【3】B: 我的爸爸获胜了。______ 你呢？你做体育运动了吗？</p><p>由答句可知爸爸获胜了，所以E. He is a good ping-pong player.他是一名好的乒乓球运动员。符合句意，故选E。</p><p>【4】B: 你做体育运动了吗？</p><p>A:不，_______</p><p>回答是没有，所以是做了其他事情，所以A. I went shopping with my mother.我和妈妈去购物了。符合句意，故选A。</p><p>【5】B: _______</p><p>A: 我买了一些糖，我的妈妈买了一些食物。</p><p>由答句可知问的是买了什么，所以C. What did you buy?你买了什么？符合句意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选出对应句。</p><p> </p><p>A. She works hard at home.</p><p>B. She is clean. </p><p>C. She is healthy and strong.</p><p>D. She has strong teeth.</p><p>E. They are good for her.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Lisa eats vegetables and fruit every day. （_____）</p><p>【2】Lisa brushes her teeth. （_____）</p><p>【3】Lisa washes her face and hands. （_____）</p><p>【4】Lisa plays sports every day. （_____）</p><p>【5】Lisa helps her parents. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：丽萨每天吃水果和蔬菜。所以对应的是E. They are good for her.它们对她是有好处的。符合句意，故选E。</p><p>【2】句意：丽萨刷牙。所以对应的是D. She has strong teeth.她有坚固的牙。符合句意，故选D。</p><p>【3】句意：丽萨洗脸和洗手。所以B. She is clean. 她是干净的。符合句意，故选B。</p><p>【4】句意：丽萨每天做运动。所以C. She is healthy and strong.她是健康和强壮的。符合句意，故选C。</p><p>【5】句意：丽萨帮助她的父母。所以. She works hard at home.她在家勤劳。符合句意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>All of my friends are sports lovers. This girl is Amy. She is good at tennis. She often plays tennis with her sister at weekends. She never plays soccer. That girl is Tina. She is good at skating. She skates twice a week. She also likes playing ping-pong. Swimming is Bob's favourite sport.</p><p>He can swim very fast. He also plays soccer and basketball. But he doesn't like playing tennis. He seldom plays tennis. Jack and Jill are brothers. They both like horse riding and swimming. Jack doesn't like tennis and Jill doesn't like skating. I am Peter. I love all kinds of sports. My favourite sport is roller skating（滑旱冰）.</p><p>【1】All of my friends are animal lovers. （_____）</p><p>【2】Amy is good at tennis. （_____）</p><p>【3】Jack and Jill come from different families. （_____）</p><p>【4】Tina is good at playing tennis. （_____）</p><p>【5】This passage talks about five children. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我的所有朋友是动物爱好者。由句子All of my friends are sports lovers.可知是运动爱好者，所以是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：Amy是擅长网球。由句子This girl is Amy. She is good at tennis.可知题干是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意：Jack和Jill来自不同的家庭。由句子Jack and Jill are brothers.可知他们是兄弟，来自同一个家庭，所以叙述错误，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意：Tina是擅长打网球的。由句子That girl is Tina. She is good at skating.可知她擅长滑冰。故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意：这个文章谈论5个人。由文章可知Amy，Tina，Bob，Jack，Jill，Peter，一共6人，所以题干错误，故答案为F。</p></div>
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