人教PEP版六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷（一）
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列每组单词中与其他三个不同的选项。</p><p>【1】A.left B.right C.straight</p><p>【2】A.drink B.thirsty C.hungry</p><p>【3】A.nurse B.sister C.farmer</p><p>【4】A.seven B.fifth C.third</p><p>【5】A.hurt B.read C.saw</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. left左边的，B. right右边的，C. straight直的，AB是对应词，C是其他形容词，故选C。</p><p>【2】A. drink喝，B. thirsty口渴的，C. hungry饥饿的，BC是形容词，A是动词，故选A。</p><p>【3】A. nurse护士，B. sister姐妹，C. farmer农民，AC是职业，B是家庭成员称呼，故选B。</p><p>【4】A. seven7，B. fifth第五，C. third第三，BC是序数词，A是基数词，故选A。</p><p>【5】A. hurt受伤，B. read读，C. saw看见，AB过去式和原形一样，C是动词的过去式，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列每组单词中与其他三个不同的选项。</p><p>【1】A.father B.brother C.family</p><p>【2】A.shorts B.shirt C.pants</p><p>【3】A.younger B.old C.taller</p><p>【4】A.November B.winter C.May</p><p>【5】A.easy B.difficult C.active</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. father父亲，B. brother兄弟，C. family家庭，AB是家庭成员的称呼，C是其他名词，故选C。</p><p>【2】A. shorts短裤，B. shirt衬衫，C. pants裤子，AC是复数，B是单数，故选B。</p><p>【3】A. younger更年轻的，B. old老的，C. taller更高的，AC是形容词比较级，B是形容词原级，故选B。</p><p>【4】A. November十一月，B. winter冬天，C. May五月，AC是月份，B是季节，故选B。</p><p>【5】A. easy容易的，B. difficult困难的，C. active活跃的，AB是对应词，C是其他形容词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Show ________ your book. ( )</p><p>A.I B.my C.me</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：给我看看你的书。动词后跟代词宾格，A是主格，B是形容词性物主代词，C是宾格，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_____ it red.  ( )</p><p>A.Color B.Show C.Let</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where is the picture? ( ) </p><p>—It’s ________ the window.</p><p>A.in B.of C.near</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—照片在哪里？—它在窗户_____。A在……里面，B……的，C在……旁边，根据语境，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My schoolbag is yellow ______ red. ( )</p><p>A.or B.and C.but</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】--What’s he like? ( )</p><p>--_________</p><p>A.He’s friendly. B.He’s a teacher. C.His name is John.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What would you like ______? ( )</p><p>A.to drink B.drink C.drinks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】--______ can we get there ( )</p><p>--By bus.</p><p>A.How B.Where C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How can I get to the bookstore? ( ) </p><p>—________</p><p>A.Where is the bookstore?</p><p>B.It’s near the museum.</p><p>C.Turn left at the school. Then go straight.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我怎么去书店？A书店在哪里？B在博物馆附近。C在学校向左拐。然后直走。问句问怎么去，C符合语境，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Peter is ________ boy in his class. ( )</p><p>A.tall B.taller C.the tallest</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：皮特是他班上最高的男孩。班上男孩大于三，应该用最高级the tallest，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】John ______ off the bike and ______ his foot last Sunday. ( )</p><p>A.falls; hurts B.fell; hurted C.fell; hurt</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like summer best ________ Children’s Day. ( )</p><p>A.for B.because of C.because</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我最喜欢夏天因为儿童节。for表示因为，后跟句子；because of表示因为，后跟名词或名词词组；because表示因为，后跟句子；Children’s Day是专有名词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—When is _______? ( ) </p><p>—It’s in _______.</p><p>A.New Year’s Day; February</p><p>B.Children’s Day; May</p><p>C.China’s National Day; October</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 什么时候？—它在 里。A. New Year’s Day, February新年，二月；B. Children’s Day, May儿童节，五月；C. China’s National Day, October国庆节，十月；根据常识，新年在一月，儿童节在六月，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s 5 o’clock. It’s time _______ dinner. ( )</p><p>A.to B.for C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：五点了。该吃晚饭了。该……了It's time for+名词；It's time to+动词；dinner晚餐，是名词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are ________ hens? ( ) </p><p>—Yes, ________ are.</p><p>A.these; these B.these; they C.they; these</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—这些是母鸡吗？—是的，它们是。问句用these/they询问，答句都用they，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you like strawberries? ( ) </p><p>—________.</p><p>A.Yes, I do B.Yes, I am C.Yes, I should</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你喜欢草莓吗？该句是Do引导的一般疑问句，简略的肯定回答Yes, 主语+ do.否定回答No, 主语+don’t.故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列问句选出相应的答句。</p><p> </p><p>A. He’s my father.</p><p>B. By train.</p><p>C. Because the mice are bad.</p><p>D. He’s in the living room.</p><p>E. They are mine.</p><p>F. I had a bad cold.</p><p>G. I’m reading a book.</p><p>H. It’s a ball.</p><p>I. Not well.</p><p>J. I go to school at 7 o’clock.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What’s this? （______）</p><p>【2】Why does the cat chase the mice? （______）</p><p>【3】What’s wrong with you? （______）</p><p>【4】How do you get there? （______）</p><p>【5】How do you feel now? （______）</p><p>【6】When do you go to school? （______）</p><p>【7】Where is your father? （______）</p><p>【8】Whose shoes are these? （______）</p><p>【9】Who’s that man? （______）</p><p>【10】What are you doing? （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】H</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】I</p><p>【6】J</p><p>【7】D</p><p>【8】E</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】G</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：这是什么？答句说是什么，选项H. It’s a ball. 它是一个球。符合题意，故选H。</p><p>【2】句意：猫为什么追老鼠？答句说原因，选项C. Because the mice are bad. 因为老鼠是坏的。符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意：你怎么了？答句说身体状况，选项F. I had a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。符合题意，故选F。</p><p>【4】句意：你怎么去那里？答句说交通方式，选项B. By train. 坐火车。符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意：你现在感觉如何？答句说身体感觉，选项I. Not well. 不太好。符合题意，故选I。</p><p>【6】句意：你什么时候上学？答句说时间点，选项J. I go to school at 7 o’clock. 我七点钟上学。符合题意，故选J。</p><p>【7】句意：你父亲在哪里？答句说地点，选项D. He’s in the living room. 他在客厅。符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【8】句意：这是谁的鞋？答句说谁的，选项E. They are mine. 它们是我的。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【9】句意：那个人是谁？答句说人物身份，选项A. He’s my father. 他是我父亲。符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【10】句意：你在做什么？答句说正在做的事情，选项G. I’m reading a book. 我在看书。符合题意，故选G。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】What do you have on _________ (Friday)?</p><p>【2】He is going _________ (draw) a picture.</p><p>【3】Zhang Peng _________ (have) glasses.</p><p>【4】Your feet are bigger than _________ (I).</p><p>【5】She is _________ (colour) at her desk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Fridays</p><p>【2】to draw</p><p>【3】has</p><p>【4】mine</p><p>【5】colouring</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你星期五有什么课？在周五on Fridays，故答案为Fridays。</p><p>【2】句意：他要去画一幅画。考察一般将来时be going to do，故答案为to draw。</p><p>【3】句意：张鹏有眼镜。Zhang Peng是第三人称单数，表示有用has，故答案为has。</p><p>【4】句意：你的脚比我大。这边是脚作比较，横线后没有单词，要用名词性物主代词，我的名词性物主代词是mine，故答案为mine。</p><p>【5】句意：她正在涂她的桌子。考察现在进行时be doing，colour的现在分词是colouring，故答案为colouring。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p> </p><p>looked lunch play foot either buildings share yourself help have</p><p> </p><p>【1】How could you eat all the popcorn? We should __________.</p><p>【2】Do you often __________ sports?</p><p>【3】Are there any tall __________in the nature park?</p><p>【4】What do you __________ on Mondays?</p><p>【5】Dinner’s ready! Help __________.</p><p>【6】Stamp your __________.</p><p>【7】I __________ it up on the Internet.</p><p>【8】You need a robot to __________ you.</p><p>【9】It’s time for __________. Let’s have some chicken.</p><p>【10】There was no gym __________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】share</p><p>【2】play</p><p>【3】buildings</p><p>【4】have</p><p>【5】yourself</p><p>【6】foot</p><p>【7】looked</p><p>【8】help</p><p>【9】lunch</p><p>【10】either</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给词意：looked看，lunch午餐，play玩，foot脚，either要么，也，buildings建筑，share分享，yourself你自己，help帮助，have有</p><p>【1】句意：你怎么能把爆米花都吃了？我们应该_____。所给词share符合语境，故答案为share。</p><p>【2】句意：你经常做运动吗？做运动play sports，故答案为play。</p><p>【3】句意：自然公园里有高的_____吗？所给词buildings符合语境，故答案为buildings。</p><p>【4】句意：你星期一有什么？所给词have符合语境，故答案为have。</p><p>【5】句意：晚饭准备好了！随便吃。随便吃help youself，故答案为yourself。</p><p>【6】句意：跺你的____。所给词foot符合语境，故答案为foot。</p><p>【7】句意：我在网上查到了。查阅look up，故答案为looked。</p><p>【8】句意：你需要一个机器人____你。所给词help符合语境，故答案为help。</p><p>【9】句意：是时候______了。我们吃点鸡肉吧。所给词lunch符合语境，故答案为lunch。</p><p>【10】句意：_____没有健身房。所给词either符合语境，故答案为either。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。</p><p>【1】He likes doing word puzzles. （一般疑问句并肯定回答）</p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【2】Peter goes to work by bus.（对划线部分提问）</p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【3】Sarah is going to see a film. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【4】I stayed at home with my parents. （变否定句）</p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【5】We went to Sanya last Sunday. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>_________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Does he like doing word puzzles? Yes, he does.</p><p>【2】How does Peter go to work?</p><p>【3】What is Sarah going to do?</p><p>【4】I didn’t stay at home with my parents.</p><p>【5】Where did you go last Sunday?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意：他喜欢做字谜。主语he，动词likes，改为一般疑问句，需要借助助动词does，likes还原为like，首字母大写，句末用问号，其他照抄，为Does he like doing word puzzles?该句的肯定回答是Yes, he does.故答案为Does he like doing word puzzles? Yes, he does.</p><p>【2】原句句意：皮特坐公交车去上班。划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，主语Peter，动词goes，改为问句，需要借助助动词does，goes还原为go，首字母大写，句末用问号，其他照抄，故答案为How does Peter go to work?</p><p>【3】原句句意：萨拉要去看电影。划线部分是动作，用what提问，动作用do代替，is放到主语前，首字母大写，句末用问号，其他照抄，故答案为What is Sarah going to do?</p><p>【4】原句句意：我和我的妈妈待在家里。动词stayed，说明句子是一般过去时，变否定句需要借助助动词did，后跟not，缩写成didin’t，stayed还原为stay，其他照抄，故答案为I didn’t stay at home with my parents.</p><p>【5】原句句意：我们上周日去了三亚。划线部分是地点，用where提问，主语we，动词went，改为问句，需要借助助动词did，went还原为go，we变you，首字母大写，句末用问号，其他照抄，故答案为Where did you go last Sunday?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Hello, I’m Liu Yun. Amy is my new pen pal. She lives in America. Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. Her mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by subway. Amy is 12 years old. She likes listening to music. She goes to school by bus. She does homework and reads newspapers every day. Amy says her family is coming to Beijing soon to watch the Olympic Games. I’m very excited.</p><p>根据短文判断对(T)错(F)。</p><p>【1】Liu Yun is from the US. （______）</p><p>【2】Amy’s mother is a reporter. （______）</p><p>【3】Amy goes to school by subway. （______）</p><p>【4】Amy’s father does homework and reads newspapers every day. （______）</p><p>【5】Liu Yun is happy because Amy is coming to China with her parents. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait”! </p><p>It is a little ant. He is afraid. “Please don’t sit on me. One day I can help you.”</p><p>“Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you,” says Robin.</p><p>The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck(陷入) in the mud. He is worried.</p><p>Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends.</p><p>They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.</p><p>Everyone is happy.</p><p>【1】Where is Robin going to sit on? ( )</p><p>A.Floor. B.Park. C.Grass.</p><p>【2】Who says “wait”to Robin? ( )</p><p>A.An ant. B.A boy. C.Some ants.</p><p>【3】Where is Robin stuck in（陷入）? ( )</p><p>A.Rain. B.Mud. C.Ant.</p><p>【4】Who pulls Robin out of the mud? ( )</p><p>A.His friends. B.An ant. C.The ant and his friends.</p><p>【5】Which statement is true(正确的)? ( )</p><p>A.Robin is playing in the zoo.</p><p>B.He sits on the grass.</p><p>C.The ants and his friends pull Robin out of the mud.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>假如你是Sarah ，现在要求以周末你都做了什么为主题写一篇文章，注意人称时态的变化，不少于50词。</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文：</p><p>My weekend</p><p>It was Sunday today. It was a fine day. I got up very early. My parents went to work. So I stayed at home alone. I cleaned the room and washed my clothes. I was a little tired. So I had a rest. I cooked a meal for my parents in the afternoon. It was a busy day. But I was very happy!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己周末做了什么。按时间顺序依次描述。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合词数要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：fine好的，stay待，tired累的，meal餐，busy忙碌的</p><p>参考句型：It was…；I…；My parents…； I was…；So I…</p></div>
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