人教PEP版英语六年级上册Unit 2 Ways to go to school 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，判断下列单词中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。</p><p>【1】slow down yellow （____）</p><p>【2】red ferry sled （____）</p><p>【3】bike light this （____）</p><p>【4】come must cousin （____）</p><p>【5】can take traffic （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】slow中画线部分的发音是[əʊ]，down中画线部分的发音是，yellow中画线部分的发音是[əʊ]，画线部分发音不相同，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】red中画线部分的发音是，ferry中画线部分的发音是，sled中画线部分的发音是，画线部分发音相同，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】bike中画线部分的发音是，light中画线部分的发音是，this中画线部分的发音是[ɪ]，画线部分发音不相同，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】come中画线部分的发音是[ʌ]，must中画线部分的发音是[ʌ]，cousin中画线部分的发音是[ʌ]，画线部分发音相同，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】can中画线部分的发音是[æ]，take中画线部分的发音是，traffic中画线部分的发音是[æ]，画线部分发音不相同，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，根据图片提示写出单词，补全句子。</p><p>【1】We want to go to Shanghai by ________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ec8b1a9c/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST.001.png" width="113" height="63" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】It’s far from here. Let’s take a________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ec8b1a9c/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST.002.png" width="107" height="62" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】Look, the________ is coming! <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ec8b1a9c/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST.003.png" width="57" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【4】Please ________ down. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ec8b1a9c/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST.004.png" width="71" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】I like to take a________. It’s fast and fun. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ec8b1a9c/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST/SYS202007220613452252453767_ST.005.png" width="128" height="49" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】plane</p><p>【2】taxi</p><p>【3】bus</p><p>【4】slow</p><p>【5】train</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我们想乘_____去上海。图片是飞机plane，乘飞机by plane，故答案为plane。</p><p>【2】句意：离这儿很远。让我们坐_____。图片是出租车，坐出租车take a taxi，故答案为taxi。</p><p>【3】句意：你看，_____来了！图片是公交车bus，故答案为bus。</p><p>【4】句意：请____下来。图片是慢，表示慢行slow down，故答案为slow。</p><p>【5】句意：我喜欢坐______。又快又好玩。图片是火车train，数量是a，故答案为train。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He must ________ attention ________ the traffic lights. ( )</p><p>A.pays; with B.pay; to C.paying; to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他必须注意交通灯。注意pay attention to，情态动词must后跟动词原形，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】In Hong Kong, people drive ________ the ________side. ( )</p><p>A.on; left B.on; right C.at; left</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在香港，人们开车在左边。在左边on the left side，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let’s ________ a bus ________. ( )</p><p>A.take; home B.by; home C.take; to home</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：让我们坐公交车回家吧。Let’s=let us后跟动词原形，所以这边坐公交车用take a bus，home是副词，前面不需要用介词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Munich is a city in ________. ( )</p><p>A.Alaska B.the UK C.Germany</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：慕尼黑是一个在_____城市。A阿拉斯加；B英国；C德国；根据常识可知在德国，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I often come to school by bike. ________ I come ________ foot. ( )</p><p>A.Usually; on B.Sometimes; on C.Often; by</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我经常骑自行车来上学。有时我步行来上学。前后的概率不能超过100%，排除usually，often，步行on foot，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ the USA people ________ bikes must wear a helmet. ( )</p><p>A.In; on B.On; in C.In; by</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在美国，人们骑自行车必须戴头盔。国家前用介词in，在自行车上on bikes：故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I usually ________. That’s good exercise. ( )</p><p>A.walk to school B.come to school by car C.come to school with my mum</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我通常_____。那是好的锻炼。A步行去学校；B开车去学校；C和我妈妈一起去学校；要体现出好的锻炼，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You must ________ at a ________light. ( )</p><p>A.go; yellow B.go slowly; red C.stop; red</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你必须在红灯前停下来。黄灯yellow light要等一等，红灯red light要停下来，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look, it means________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ec8b1a9c/SYS202007220613462001513625_ST/SYS202007220613462001513625_ST.001.png" width="70" height="69" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.you can go straight and turn left here</p><p>B.you can go straight and turn right here</p><p>C.you can’t go straight or turn right here</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>看，它的意思是_____。A你可以一直走然后在这里左转；B你可以直走然后在这里右转；C你不能在这里直行或右转；图片意思是可以直走然后右转，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How can we________? ( )</p><p>A.get to there B.get there C.get the hospital</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们怎么_____？去医院go to the hospital，去那里go there，只有B符合，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列各题。</p><p>【1】Go at a red light. （改为否定句）</p><p>________________________________</p><p>【2】He often gets there by subway. （对画线部分提问）</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【3】He usually walks to the nature park. （写出同义句）</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【4】Amy comes to school by bus. （改为一般疑问句）</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【5】There are three traffic lights in every country. （对画线部分提问）</p><p>_________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Don’t go at a red light.</p><p>【2】How does he often get there?</p><p>【3】He usually goes to the nature park on foot.</p><p>【4】Does Amy come to school by bus?</p><p>【5】How many traffic lights are there in every country?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意：红灯时走。该句是祈使句，改为否定句句首用Don’t，故答案为Don’t go at a red light.</p><p>【2】原句句意：他经常坐地铁到那里。画线部分是交通方式，用how提问，主语he，动词gets，改为问句首要借助助动词does，gets还原为get，首字母大写，句末用问号，故答案为How does he often get there?</p><p>【3】原句句意：他通常步行去自然公园。步行的表达walk或on foot，去go to，主语he，go用单三式goes，故答案为He usually goes to the nature park on foot.</p><p>【4】原句句意：艾米坐公共汽车来学校。主语Amy，动词comes，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词does，comes还原为come，首字母大写，句末用问号，故答案为Does Amy come to school by bus?</p><p>【5】原句句意：每个国家都有三个红绿灯。画线部分是数量用how many提问后跟traffic lights，are放到there前，首字母大写，句末用问号，故答案为How many traffic lights are there in every country?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，完成任务。</p><p>Different students like different ways to go to school. I like to go to school on foot. Because I live near school. It takes me only fifteen minutes to get to school. There are many cars and buses on the street. Riding a bike is not safe. Walking to school is good exercise. And I like to listen to music when I walk to school. That’s fun. My friend Tom likes walking, too. But he doesn’t go to school on foot. His home is far from our school. He often goes to school by bus. We often go for a walk together in a park on Saturday morning. That’s good for our body. </p><p>【1】根据短文内容，选择正确的一项。</p><p>(1) I like to go to school ________. My friend Tom often goes to school ________. （______）</p><p>A. on foot; on foot B. by bus; on foot C. on foot; by bus</p><p>(2) Which is true? （______）</p><p>A. I like to walk to school because I live near school and walking is good exercise. </p><p>B. I like to go to school by bus because I live far from school. </p><p>C. Tom doesn’t like walking. </p><p>(3) Which is NOT true? （______）</p><p>A. I walk for fifteen minutes to get to school. </p><p>B. Riding a bike is a safe way to school. </p><p>C. Tom doesn’t walk to school. </p><p>(4) We often ________ together. （______）</p><p>A. go to school on foot B. go to school by bus C. go for a walk in a park</p><p>(5) Tom ________. （______）</p><p>A. likes walking but can’t walk to school</p><p>B. doesn’t like walking but walks to school</p><p>C. likes walking and walks to school</p><p>【2】根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>(1) Different students like different ways to school. （______）</p><p>(2) I like listening to music when I walk to school. （______）</p><p>(3) There are so many cars and buses on the street. I often take a bus to school. （______）</p><p>(4) Tom and I think walking is good for our body. （______）</p><p>(5) Tom and I walk together on Sunday morning. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C A B C A </p><p>【2】 T T F T F </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】（1）题干句意：我喜欢_____去上学。我的朋友汤姆经常_____去上学。根据I like to go to school on foot. He often goes to school by bus.可知我步行，汤姆坐公交车，A步行，步行；B乘公共汽车，步行；C乘公共汽车；故选C。</p><p>（2）题干句意：哪个是真的？根据I like to go to school on foot. Because I live near school. Walking to school is good exercise. 可知，A我喜欢步行上学，因为我住在学校附近，步行是很好的锻炼。B我喜欢坐公共汽车上学，因为我住的地方离学校很远。C汤姆不喜欢走路。故选A。</p><p>（3）题干句意：哪个不是真的？根据It takes me only fifteen minutes to get to school. There are many cars and buses on the street. Riding a bike is not safe. But he doesn’t go to school on foot.可知骑自行车上学不安全，A我步行十五分钟到学校。B骑自行车上学是安全的。C汤姆不走路上学。故选B。</p><p>（4）题干句意：我们经常在一起_____。根据We often go for a walk together in a park on Saturday morning.可知经常一起在公园散步，A步行上学；B乘公共汽车上学；C.在公园散步；故选C。</p><p>（5）题干句意：汤姆_____。根据My friend Tom likes walking, too. But he doesn’t go to school on foot.可知汤姆喜欢走了但不能走路去上学，A喜欢走路但不能走路上学；B不喜欢走路，但喜欢走路上学；C喜欢走路和走路上学；故选A。</p><p>【2】（1）题干句意：不同的学生喜欢不同的上学方式。根据Different students like different ways to go to school.可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>（2）题干句意：我走路上学时喜欢听音乐。根据And I like to listen to music when I walk to school.可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>（3）题干句意：街上有那么多汽车和公共汽车。我经常乘公共汽车去学校。根据I like to go to school on foot.可知我是走路去上学，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>（4）题干句意：汤姆和我认为散步对我们的身体有好处。根据That’s good for our body.可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>（5）题干句意：星期天早上我和汤姆一起散步。根据We often go for a walk together in a park on Saturday morning.可知是星期六早上不是星期天早上，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>你通常采用什么方式去上学，你的家人采用什么方式去上班呢？你最喜欢哪种方式呢？为什么？请介绍一下吧。注意：不要出现自己的真实姓名，不得少于5句话。</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>I live near school. I often go to school on foot. I like walking with my friends together. My mother goes to work by bike. My father often goes to work by car. I like walking and riding a bike. I think they are good for our body. And they are good for our city.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求用写出自己去上学的方式和家人去上班的方式。可以阐述喜欢的交通方式。注意文章为一般现在时态，描述家人时关注第三人称单数，并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：on foot步行，walk步行，together一起，ride a bike骑自行车，body身体</p><p>参考句型：I often…； I like…；My mother…； I think…；They are good for…</p></div>
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