人教PEP版六年级下册期中测试英语试卷5
题型：翻译※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】go fishing _______</p><p>【2】play the piano _______</p><p>【3】go to a park _______</p><p>【4】read a book _______</p><p>【5】feel bad _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】去钓鱼</p><p>【2】弹钢琴</p><p>【3】去公园</p><p>【4】读书</p><p>【5】感觉不舒服</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该短语译为去钓鱼，动词短语，故答案为去钓鱼。</p><p>【2】该短语译为弹钢琴，动词短语，乐器前加定冠词the，故答案为弹钢琴。</p><p>【3】该短语译为去公园，动词短语，故答案为去公园。</p><p>【4】该短语译为读书，动词短语，故答案为读书。</p><p>【5】该短语译为感觉不舒服，动词短语，故答案为感觉不舒服。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】maths test _______</p><p>【2】too heavy _______</p><p>【3】by train _______</p><p>【4】climb mountains_______</p><p>【5】go to bed _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】数学考试</p><p>【2】太重了</p><p>【3】乘火车</p><p>【4】爬山</p><p>【5】去睡觉</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】maths数学；test考试；名词词组，故答案为数学考试。</p><p>【2】too 太，非常；heavy重的；故答案为太重了。</p><p>【3】该短语译为乘火车，介词短语，故答案为乘火车。</p><p>【4】climb 爬；mountains山；动词短语，故答案为爬山。</p><p>【5】该短语译为去睡觉，动词短语，故答案为去睡觉。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】单词变形。</p><p>【1】stronger （原形）_______</p><p>【2】bigger （反义词）_______</p><p>【3】younger （反义词）_______</p><p>【4】feet （单数）_______</p><p>【5】no （同音词）_______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】strong</p><p>【2】smaller</p><p>【3】older</p><p>【4】foot</p><p>【5】know</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】stronger更强壮的，比较级，它的原形去掉er，strong强壮的，故答案为strong。</p><p>【2】bigger更大的，比较级，它的反义词是更小的smaller，故答案为smaller。</p><p>【3】younger更年轻的，它的反义词是更老的older，故答案为older。</p><p>【4】feet脚的复数形式，其单数形式变ee为oo，故答案为foot。</p><p>【5】no的同音词是知道know，故答案为know。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】单词变形。</p><p>【1】sad （反义词）_______</p><p>【2】taller （反义词）_______</p><p>【3】good （比较级）_______</p><p>【4】hot （反义词）_______</p><p>【5】have（第三人称单数）_______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】happy</p><p>【2】shorter</p><p>【3】better</p><p>【4】cold</p><p>【5】has</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】sad难过的，它的反义词是高兴的happy，故答案为happy。</p><p>【2】taller更高的，比较级，它的反义词是更矮的shorter，故答案为shorter。</p><p>【3】good好的，它的比较级是特殊变法better更好的，故答案为better。</p><p>【4】hot热的，它的反义词是冷的cold，故答案为cold。</p><p>【5】have有，它的单数第三人称是has，故答案为has。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给的单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】What’s the matter with ________ (you) mother?</p><p>【2】It’s snowing _________ (heavy) outside.</p><p>【3】He is ________ (tall) and _________ (strong) than me.</p><p>【4】My fish is _________ (small) than Peter’s.</p><p>【5】—How are you __________ (feel)? </p><p>—I feel happy.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】your</p><p>【2】heavily</p><p>【3】 taller stronger </p><p>【4】smaller</p><p>【5】feeling</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你的妈妈怎么啦？该空做mother的定语，故用形容词性物主代词your你的，故答案为your。</p><p>【2】句意：外面雪下的正大呢。heavy形容词，该句中修饰实意动词snow下雪，要用副词形式heavily，故答案为heavily。</p><p>【3】句意：他比我又高又壮。根据than可知该句是比较级，tall的比较级taller；strong的比较级stronger，故答案为taller；stronger。</p><p>【4】句意：我的鱼比彼得的小。根据than可知该句是比较级，small的比较级smaller，故答案为smaller。</p><p>【5】句意：—你感觉如何？—我感觉很高兴。系动词后面不能直接加动词原形，分析问句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，故答案为feeling。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What’s the ____? ( )</p><p>A.wrong B.matter C.market</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：怎么啦？What’s the matter? = What’s wrong? 怎么啦？故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a ____. I go to see a doctor. ( )</p><p>A.toothache B.head C.happy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我____。我去看医生。toothache牙疼；head头；happy高兴的；根据后面句意去看医生可知BC选项不符合，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He’s a little ____. ( )</p><p>A.anger B.angry C.sleep</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他有点_____。anger生气，名词； B. angry生气的，形容词；sleep睡眠，名词；该句是主 + 系动词 + 表语，用形容词做表语，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I am ____. I can’t go out to play. ( )</p><p>A.tired B.happy C.scared</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我很____。我不能出去玩了。tired疲劳的；happy高兴的；scared恐惧的；根据后一句的意思可知是太累了，不能出去玩了，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—I’m ____. ( ) </p><p>—I’m sorry to hear that.</p><p>A.happy B.excited C.sick</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—我很____。—听到这个很难过。happy高兴的； excited兴奋的； sick生病的；根据答语可知对方生病了，故选C。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】weekend did last do you what (?)</p><p>____________________________________</p><p>【2】hear happy   I  to am that (.)</p><p>____________________________________</p><p>【3】have does  a throat she sore (?)</p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>【4】jumped brother the lake my into (.)</p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>【5】I another now. need weekend (.)</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】What did you do last weekend?</p><p>【2】I am happy to hear that.</p><p>【3】Does she have a sore throat?</p><p>【4】My brother jumped into the lake.</p><p>【5】I need another weekend now.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】weekend周末；did助动词；last上一个；do做；you你；what什么；根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：上个周末你做什么了？故答案为What did you do last weekend?</p><p>【2】hear听到；happy高兴的；I我；to动词不定式符号；am是；that那个；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我听到那个很高兴。故答案为I am happy to hear that.</p><p>【3】does助动词；have a sore throat嗓子疼；she她；根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她嗓子疼吗？故答案为Does she have a sore throat?</p><p>【4】jumped into跳进；brother哥哥；the定冠词；lake湖；my我的；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的哥哥跳进了湖里。故答案为My brother jumped into the lake.</p><p>【5】I我；another另一个；now现在；need需要；weekend周末；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我现在需要另一个周末。故答案为I need another weekend now.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Jim's Family</p><p>It’s nine o’clock in the evening. The family are at home. Jim’s father is sitting in a chair. He’s watching TV. Jim’s mother is standing near the window. She’s giving some food to a bird, Polly. Polly says, “Thanks! Thanks!” Where’s Jim? Oh, he’s behind the door. Kate, Jim’s sister, is looking for him. They are playing games. They have no homework on Sunday evening.</p><p>【1】There are ____ people in the family. ( )</p><p>A.three B.four C.five</p><p>【2】—Who is watching TV? ( ) </p><p>—____.</p><p>A.Jim B.Jim’s mother C.Jim’s father</p><p>【3】Jim and Kate are ____. ( )</p><p>A.good friends B.two girls C.brother and sister</p><p>【4】The children ____ doing their homework. ( )</p><p>A.aren’t B.isn’t C.don’t</p><p>【5】What’s Kate doing? ( )</p><p>A.She’s doing her homework.</p><p>B.She’s playing games.</p><p>C.She’s looking for a pen.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：介绍吉姆一家人。</p><p>【1】句意：在这个家庭里有___口人。根据文中介绍的Jim’s father；Jim’s mother；Jim’s sister；Jim可知有四口人，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：—谁在看电视？—_____。根据Jim’s father is sitting in a chair. He’s watching TV.可知是吉姆的爸爸，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意：吉姆和凯特是_____。根据Kate, Jim’s sister, is looking for him.可知他们是兄妹，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意：孩子们_____写作业。根据They have no homework on Sunday evening.可知没有写作业，故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：凯特在做什么？根据Kate, Jim’s sister, is looking for him. They are playing games.可知是在做游戏，故选B。</p></div>
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