译林版（三起）六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷
题型：音标题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】语音。选出划线部分读音相同的单词填空。</p><p>【1】Christmas is coming. Tom’s mother is cooking __________ nice food in the __________. (kitchen, children, much, chicken)</p><p>【2】Mr Green begins his __________ at seven __________ in the morning. (thirty, third, word, journey)</p><p>【3】I __________ to have some bread and milk by the __________. (sea, see, dream, eat)</p><p>【4】Some __________ will visit the Shanghai __________ this winter holiday. (students, cute, Museum, summer)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 much kitchen </p><p>【2】 journey thirty </p><p>【3】 dream sea </p><p>【4】 students Museum </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】结合句意及划线部分读音可知，much，kitchen划线部分发音为，故答案为much；kitchen。</p><p>【2】结合句意及划线部分读音可知，journey，thirty划线部分发音为[ əː]，故答案为journey；thirty。</p><p>【3】结合句意及划线部分读音可知，dream，sea划线部分发音为，故答案为dream；sea。</p><p>【4】结合句意及划线部分读音可知，students，Museum划线部分发音为，故答案为students；Museum。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据句意，将单词补充完整。</p><p>【1】I want to be a t__________. I want to travel a__________ the world.</p><p>【2】We m__________ play on the road because there is a lot of traffic.</p><p>【3】In Hong Kong, we can visit D__________ and O__________ Park.</p><p>【4】Every year, there are lots of v__________ in Shanghai to visit the Bund.</p><p>【5】F__________ the rules and s__________ safe on the road.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 traveller around </p><p>【2】mustn’t</p><p>【3】 Diseyland Ocean </p><p>【4】visitors</p><p>【5】 Follow stay </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为我想旅行，我想环游世界，由句意可知，前句应用名词traveller（旅行者），travel around the world意为环游世界，为固定搭配，故答案为traveller；around。</p><p>【2】句意为我们不能在路上玩，因为车太多了，由句意可知，此处应用情态动词must的否定形式mustn’t，意为禁止，故答案为mustn’t。</p><p>【3】句意为在香港，我们可以去哪里和什么公园，由句意可知，此处应用Diseyland（迪士尼），Ocean Park意为海洋公园，故答案为Diseyland；Ocean。</p><p>【4】句意为每年都有很多游客来上海参观外滩，lots of意为很多，其后应接名词复数visitors，故答案为visitors。</p><p>【5】句意为遵守规则，路上注意安全，该句为祈使句，动词应用原形，follow意为遵守，stay意为待在，故答案为Follow；stay。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have __________ good friends at school, so I often feel lonely. ( )</p><p>A.a few B.few C.a little D.little</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我在学校没什么好朋友，所以我经常感到孤独，a few或few修饰可数名词复数，a little或little修饰不可数名词，friends为可数名词复数，且此处表示否定意义，ACD均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】People in England drive on the __________ side of the road. People in Sanya drive on the __________ side of the road. ( )</p><p>A.right; left B.right; right C.left; left D.left; right</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为英国人开车靠左边行驶，三亚的人们开车靠右边行驶，left意为左边，right意为右边，由常识可知，ABC均不符合题意，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It __________ all day yesterday. I hope it __________ a sunny day tomorrow. ( )</p><p>A.rained; will be B.rains; was C.is rainy; is D.was rainy; is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>前句意为昨天下了一天雨，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用rain的过去式rained，后句意为我希望明天是个晴天，后句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，BCD均不符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There __________ a lot of water and some bowls on the table. ( )</p><p>A.are B.is C.am D.were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为桌子上有很多水和碗，该句为there be句型，结构为：there be+某处+某物，there be句型遵循就近原则，时态为一般现在时，主语a lot of water为不可数名词， be应用is，ACD均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The twins __________. They want to be __________ some day in the future. ( )</p><p>A.are brave; policeman B.study hard; scientists</p><p>C.likes paintings; artists D.are creative; inventor</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为双胞胎努力学习，将来某一天他们想成为科学家，前半句主语The twins为复数，可先排除选项C，后半句主语they（他们）为复数，其后应接名词复数scientists，AD均是单数，不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】__________ you going to bring any fruit __________ the party? ( )</p><p>A.Did; for B.Do; for C.Are; to D.Are; for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为你会带水果来派对吗，该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，该句主语you为第二人称，be应用are，to此处意为到，去，ABD均不符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Liu Tao, your mother is sleeping. Walk into your room __________. ( )</p><p>A.loudly B.quietly C.strongly D.suddenly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为刘涛，你妈妈在睡觉，安静的走进你的房间。A意为大声地，B意为安静地，C意为强壮地，D意为突然地，ACD均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’d like a book_______ animals and a cake _______lots of grapes. ( )</p><p>A. about; with B. to; with C. about; for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can’t you see the sign says “No smoking”? ( )</p><p>—__________</p><p>A.Never mind. B.Sorry, I didn’t see. C.It doesn’t matter. D.Thank you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为你没看见牌子上写着“禁止吸烟”吗，A意为没关系，B意为对不起，我没看见，C意为没关系，D意为谢谢，答语ACD均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文完成短文，每空一词。</p><p>One day a woman saw a mouse running 【1】 the kitchen floor. She didn't like mice, so she ran 【2】 of the house, got into the car and went to the 【3】. She bought a mousetrap（捕鼠器）there. The shopkeeper said 【4】 her, "Put some cheese（奶酪）in it and you will soon 【5】 that mouse."</p><p>The woman went home with her 【6】, but she could not find any 【7】. She did not want to go to the shop 【8】 because it was very late, so she cut a picture of some cheese out of a picture book and put it in the trap. </p><p>What a surprise! The picture of the cheese worked! When the lady came down to the kitchen the 【9】 morning, she found a picture of mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】across</p><p>【2】out</p><p>【3】shop</p><p>【4】to</p><p>【5】caught</p><p>【6】mousetrap</p><p>【7】cheese</p><p>【8】again</p><p>【9】next</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为有一天，一个女人看见一只老鼠从厨房地板上跑过，结合上下文语境及句意可知，此处应用across，run across意为跑过去，故答案为across。</p><p>【2】句意为她不喜欢老鼠，所以她跑出了房子，结合上下文语境及句意可知，此处应用out，run out of意为跑出去，故答案为out。</p><p>【3】句意为上了车，去了商店，结合上下文语境及句意可知，此处应用shop，意为商店，故答案为shop。</p><p>【4】句意为店主对她说，结合上下文语境及句意可知，此处应用to，say to sb意为对某人说，故答案为to。</p><p>【5】句意为放点奶酪在里面，你很快就能抓住那只老鼠，结合上下文语境及句意可知，该句时态为一般过去，此处应用catch的过去式caught，意为抓住，故答案为caught。</p><p>【6】句意为那个女人带着捕鼠器回家了，结合上下文语境及句意可知，此处应用mousetrap，意为捕鼠器，故答案为mousetrap。</p><p>【7】句意为但是她找不到奶酪，结合上下文语境及句意可知，此处应用cheese，意为奶酪，故答案为cheese。</p><p>【8】句意为她不想再去商店了，结合上下文语境及句意可知，此处应用again，意为再次，故答案为again。</p><p>【9】句意为第二天早上那位女士来到厨房，结合上下文语境及句意可知，此处应用next，the next morning意为第二天上午，故答案为next。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容和首字母填空。</p><p>Mrs Jones was a t【1】. Her house was not far from her school, and she often walked there in the morning. All the students in the school were very y【2】.</p><p>One cold and w【3】 morning in October, Mrs Jones walked to school. The cold wind went into her eyes and big tears started to run o【4】 of them. She got to the school, o【5】 the door and went into the classroom.</p><p>It was w【6】 in the classroom and Mrs Jones was happy. But then a small boy looked at her f【7】 some time, put his a【8】 round her and said, “Don’t cry, Mrs Jones. School isn’t very bad.”</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】teacher</p><p>【2】young</p><p>【3】windy</p><p>【4】out</p><p>【5】opened</p><p>【6】warm</p><p>【7】for</p><p>【8】arms</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为琼斯夫人是一位什么，结合句意和首字母可知，此处应用teacher，意为教师，故答案为teacher。</p><p>【2】句意为学校里所有的学生都很怎样，结合句意和首字母可知，此处应用young，意为年轻的，故答案为young。</p><p>【3】句意为十月的一个寒冷什么的早晨，结合句意和首字母可知，此处应用windy，意为多风的，故答案为windy。</p><p>【4】句意为寒风刺骨，泪水夺眶而出，结合句意和首字母可知，此处应用out，run out of意为跑出来，故答案为out。</p><p>【5】句意为她到了学校，什么门，走进教室，该句时态为一般现在时，结合句意和首字母可知，此处应用open的过去式opened，意为打开，故答案为opened。</p><p>【6】句意为教室里很怎样，琼斯太太很高兴，结合句意和首字母可知，此处应用warm，意为暖和的，故答案为warm。</p><p>【7】句意为然后一个小男孩看了她一会儿，结合句意和首字母可知，此处应用for，for some time意为持续一会儿，故答案为for。</p><p>【8】句意为用他的双臂拥抱她，结合句意和首字母可知，此处应用复数形式arms，意为胳膊，故答案为arms。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>My cousin, Anna, is _______ 18-year-old girl. She _______ in a middle school. She works hard at _______. Every day she _______ early in the morning. After that she reads English and _______ the English Radio Lesson. At 6:30 she _______ by bike. </p><p>Class begins at half past seven. There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After classes she does sports with her classmates.</p><p>In the evening she _______ her homework. She likes _______ TV. But she only watches _______ on Sundays. I think she _______ TV tomorrow.</p><p>【1】A.a B.an C.the D.one</p><p>【2】A.studys B.is study C.studies D.study</p><p>【3】A.her lessons B.his lessons C.her books D.his books</p><p>【4】A.goes to bed B.gets up C.go to bed D.get up</p><p>【5】A.hear to B.listen to C.hears to D.listens to</p><p>【6】A.is coming home B.is going to school C.comes D.goes to school</p><p>【7】A.does B.do C.reads D.is doing</p><p>【8】A.sees B.watch C.watching D.watches</p><p>【9】A.its B.it C.them D.they</p><p>【10】A.is watching B.watches C.is going to watch D.watch</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【6】D</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为安娜是一个18岁的女孩。A.a一个，用于辅音开头的单词前，B.an 一个，用于元音开头的单前，C.the一个，那个，通常指前文提到的人或物，D. one一个，主要用于强调数量，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意为她在一所中学里学习。根据句意可知是一般现在时态，主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意为她每天努力学习她的功课。根据18—year—od girl可知是女孩，所以排除BD，根据句意可知是努力学习功课，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意为她每天早晨很早起床。A.goes to bed去睡觉，B.gets up起床，C.go to bed去睡觉，D. get up起床，根据句意排除AC，因主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意为然后她读英语和听英语广播课。hear听见，listen to听，根据句意排除AC，因主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选D。</p><p>【6】句意为在6点半她骑自行车去上学。A.is coming home要来家，B.is going to school将要去上学，C.comes来，D. goes to schoo去上学，根据文章可知这是一般现在时态，所以排除AB，故选D。</p><p>【7】句意为在晚上她做家庭作业。A.does做，B.do散，C reads读，D. is doing正在做，因主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。</p><p>【8】句意为她喜欢看电视。like doing sth喜欢做某事，watch看电视，故选C。</p><p>【9】句意为但她仅仅星期天看它。A.is它的，B.it它，C. them它们，D. they它们，这里指TV单数，故选B。</p><p>【10】句意为我认为她明天将要看电视。根据tomrrow可知是将来时态，结构是be going to do，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。</p><p>We know some family names in English like Green, White, Black, Blue and Brown all come from colours. Mr Wang has three foreign（外国的）friends. They're Mr Green, Mr White and Mr Brown. They all work in China now.</p><p>Mr Green's name is Jeff Green. He is an English teacher at No. 14 Middle School. His wife is Helen Green. They're English. They have two children. Jim Green is their son and Kate Green is their daughter. Li Lei and Lin Tao are Jim's classmates. They're in Class 5, Grade 1. Their English teacher is Miss Gao. </p><p>Mr White is an American. His wife is Joan. They have three children-two daughters and a son. Jane White is fifteen. Emma White is twelve. They're middle school students. Their brother Bob White is only nine. He is a student too.</p><p>Mr Brown is an American too. Jack Brown is his only child. He is twelve years old. Emma White is his classmate. Mr Wang is their English teacher. They're in Class 3, Grade 1. They have many good Chinese friends.</p><p>【1】Mr Wang has four friends. They're all foreigners. （______）</p><p>【2】There are four people in Mr Green's family. （______）</p><p>【3】The White family have three children. They're all students. （______）</p><p>【4】Mr Green and Mr Brown are in different countries now. （______）</p><p>【5】Emma White and Jack Brown are in the same class. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为王先生有四个朋友，都是外国人，根据Mr Wang has three foreign（外国的）friends，可知王先生有三个外国朋友，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意为格林先生家里有四个人，通读第二段可知，格林先生家里有格林先生，格林夫人，吉姆和凯特，共4人，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意为The White家里有三个孩子，他们都是学生，根据they have three children-two daughters and a son，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意为格林先生和布朗先生现在在不同的国家，根据Mr Wang has three foreign（外国的）friends. They're Mr Green, Mr White and Mr Brown. They all work in China now，可知格林先生和布朗先生现在都在中国，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意为艾玛 · 怀特和杰克 · 布朗同班，根据Jack Brown is his only child. He is twelve years old. Emma White is his classmate，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择最佳的答案。</p><p>Can we live without salt? No. Salt is very important to us. We need salt in our food. Animals need it too.</p><p>Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig great pools and let the sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.</p><p>There are a lot of salt wells in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big pans over fire. In this way they get salt.</p><p>We can also get salt from salt mines. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there need no salt from other places now.</p><p>In the north of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big lakes and can even meet the needs of our people for many years.</p><p>【1】Why is salt important to people? ( )</p><p>A.Because animals need it. B.Because we need it in our hospitals.</p><p>C.Because we need it in our food. D.Because we need it in our factories.</p><p>【2】The underlined word “dig” means __________. ( )</p><p>A.倒入 B.挖掘 C.晒干 D.清洁</p><p>【3】Salt comes from __________. ( )</p><p>A.The water we drink B.the food we eat C.pools and rivers D.salt wells and salt mines</p><p>【4】Which place has a lot of salt wells? ( )</p><p>A.Hunan. B.Jiangxi. C.Sichuan. D.Wuhan.</p><p>【5】Where are many salt lakes in our country? ( )</p><p>A.In the east. B.In the west. C.In the south. D.In the north.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为为什么盐对人们很重要，根据We need salt in our food，可知我们的食物需要盐，故选C。</p><p>【2】句意为划线的“ dig”意思是什么，根据People dig great pools and let the sea water in，可知能让海水流进来，应该是挖掘了一个大池子，故选B。</p><p>【3】句意为盐来自于那里，根据第二和第三段可知，可知盐来自盐井和盐矿，故选D。</p><p>【4】句意为哪个地方有很多盐井，根据There are a lot of salt wells in Sichuan，可知四川有很多盐井，故选C。</p><p>【5】句意为我们国家那里有很多盐湖，根据In the north of our country, there are many salt lakes，可知在我们国家的北部，有许多盐湖，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】写作表达。</p><p>健康的饮食十分重要。你的饮食习惯如何呢？请谈谈你的饮食习惯吧。（不少于8句话）</p><p> </p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>I think I have three healthy meals every day. Meals are important for us because we can get energy from them. I usually have an egg, an apple, a cake and a bag of milk for by breakfast. For my lunch, I have some meat, a bowl of rice, some vegetables and some fruit juice. I usually have some vegetables and steamed bread for my dinner or noodles and dumplings. Between two meals I usually have some water. I don't often eat snacks and food with lots of fat or sugar because they are bad for my health.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出健康的饮食十分重要。然后再阐述自己的饮食习惯。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：healthy健康的，energy能量，egg鸡蛋，meat肉，cake蛋糕，milk牛奶，vegetables蔬菜，rice米饭，bread面包，snacks零食</p><p>参考句型：I think…; because…; I usually…; I don't often…;</p></div>
页:
[1]