人教PEP版六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷（六）
题型：※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】找出画线部分读音不同的单词。</p><p>【1】A.show B.notebook C.photo D.crossing</p><p>【2】A.bathroom B.table C.wait D.plane</p><p>【3】A.clever B.evening C.shelf D.member</p><p>【4】A.uncle B.hungry C.music D.funny</p><p>【5】A.kind B.kilogram C.different D.drink</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】show中ow发音为/ əʊ/, notebook中o发音为/ əʊ/, photo中o发音为/ əʊ/, crossing中o发音为/ɒ/, ABC三项发音相同，故选D。</p><p>【2】bathroom中a发音为/ɑː/, table中a发音为/eɪ/, wait中ai的发音为/eɪ/, plane中a的发音为/eɪ/, BCD三项发音相同，故选A。</p><p>【3】clever中e的发音为/e/, evening中e的发音为/iː/, shelf中e的发音为/e/, member中e的发音为/e/, ACD三项发音相同，故选B。</p><p>【4】uncle中u的发音为/ʌ/, hungry中u的发音为/ʌ/, music中u的发音为/juː/, funny中u的发音为/ʌ/, ABD三项发音相同，故选C。</p><p>【5】kind中i的发音为/aɪ/, kilogram中i的发音为/ɪ/, different中i的发音为/ɪ/, drink中i的发音为/ɪ/, BCD三项发音相同，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出画线部分读音不同的单词。</p><p>【1】A.speak B.healthy C.each D.clean</p><p>【2】A.mother B.those C.brother D.nothing</p><p>【3】A.dear B.hear C.wear D.near</p><p>【4】A.house B.bowl C.flower D.mouth</p><p>【5】A.bookstore B.moon C.room D.cool</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. speak中画线部分的发音是，B. healthy中画线部分的发音是，C. each中画线部分的发音是，D. clean中画线部分的发音是，B选项的发音不同于其他，故选B。</p><p>【2】A. mother中画线部分的发音是[ð]，B. those中画线部分的发音是[ð]，C. brother中画线部分的发音是[ð]，D. nothing中画线部分的发音是[θ]，D选项的发音不同于其他，故选D。</p><p>【3】A. dear 中画线部分的发音是[ɪə]，B. hear中画线部分的发音是[ɪə]，C. wear中画线部分的发音是，D. near中画线部分的发音是[ɪə]，C选项的发音不同于其他，故选C。</p><p>【4】A. house中画线部分的发音是，B. bowl中画线部分的发音是[əʊ]，C. flower中画线部分的发音是，D. mouth中画线部分的发音是，B选项的发音不同于其他，故选B。</p><p>【5】A. bookstore中画线部分的发音是[ʊ]，B. moon中画线部分的发音是，C. room中画线部分的发音是，D. cool中画线部分的发音是，A选项的发音不同于其他，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母提示完成句子。</p><p>【1】—Thank you very much!</p><p>—With p_______.</p><p>【2】F_______ comes after Thursday.</p><p>【3】—What’s the w_______ like today? </p><p>—It’s sunny.</p><p>【4】You must pay a_______ to the traffic lights.</p><p>【5】I’m happy you feel b_______ now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】pleasure</p><p>【2】Friday</p><p>【3】weather</p><p>【4】attention</p><p>【5】better</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：—非常感谢！—不客气。不客气with pleasure，故答案为pleasure。</p><p>【2】句意：_____在周四之后。根据常识周四之后是周五Friday，故答案为Friday。</p><p>【3】句意：—今天的天气如何？—阳光充足的。天气weather，故答案为weather。</p><p>【4】句意：你必须注意交通灯。注意pay attention to，故答案为attention。</p><p>【5】句意：很高兴你现在感觉好多了。更好better，故答案为better。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母提示完成句子。</p><p>【1】You should take a deep b_______ and count to ten.</p><p>【2】I’m h_______.What’s for dinner?</p><p>【3】That s_______ like a lot of fun.</p><p>【4】She is l_______ to music in the classroom.</p><p>【5】—What’s your f_______ food.</p><p>—I like noodles best.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】breath</p><p>【2】hungry</p><p>【3】sounds</p><p>【4】listening</p><p>【5】favourite</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你应该深呼吸数到十。根据句意和首字母，可知为呼吸breath，故答案为breath。</p><p>【2】句意：我饿了。晚餐吃什么？根据句意和首字母，可知为饿的hungry，故答案为hungry。</p><p>【3】句意：那听起来很有趣。根据句意和首字母，可知为听起来sound，that是单数主语，sound要用第三人称单数形式sounds，故答案为sounds。</p><p>【4】句意：她正在教室里听音乐。根据句意和首字母，可知为听listen，考察现在进行时be doing，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为listening。</p><p>【5】句意：—你最喜欢的食物是什么？—我最喜欢面条。根据句意和首字母，可知为最喜欢的favourite，故答案为favourite。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用 at, on, to, in, for, in front of 填空。</p><p>【1】What’s the weather like _____ Beijing?</p><p>【2】The library is next ______ the teachers’ office.</p><p>【3】I usually get up _____ 6 o’clock.</p><p>【4】What do you usually do _____ the weekend?</p><p>【5】What can I do _____ you?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】in</p><p>【2】to</p><p>【3】at</p><p>【4】on</p><p>【5】for</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：北京的天气怎么样？城市名前用地点介词in，故答案为in。</p><p>【2】句意：图书馆在教师办公室的旁边。在……旁边next to，故答案为to。</p><p>【3】句意：我通常6点钟起床。时间点前用介词at，故答案为at。</p><p>【4】句意：你通常周末做什么？在周末on the weekend，故答案为on。</p><p>【5】句意：我能为你做什么？为for，故答案为for。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用at, on, to, in, for, in front of填空。</p><p>【1】Here is the weather report _____ tomorrow.</p><p>【2】We are eating dinner _____ the table.</p><p>【3】There is a big park _____ the building.</p><p>【4】What will you do _____ Mid-Autumn Festival?</p><p>【5】It’s five _____ ten in the morning.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】for</p><p>【2】at</p><p>【3】in front of</p><p>【4】on</p><p>【5】to</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：这是明天的天气预报。……的天气预报weather report for，故答案为for。</p><p>【2】句意：我们在桌旁吃晚饭。在餐桌旁at the table，故答案为at。</p><p>【3】句意：这栋楼_____有一个大公园。所给词in front of（在……前面）符合语境，故答案为in front of。</p><p>【4】句意：中秋节你会做什么？具体的节日前用时间介词on，故答案为on。</p><p>【5】句意：现在是早上十不到五分。几点不到几分用介词to，几点超过几分用past，所给词to符合语境，故答案为to。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】----- _________________</p><p>-----You can go by the No. 15 bus. </p><p>A. Can I go on foot?</p><p>B. How can I get to Yongming Park?</p><p>C. Where is the Yongming Park?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Are there ______ people in the room?( )</p><p>A.no B.some C.any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She is old_____ strict.______ we like her.( )</p><p>A.but; and B.and; but C.or; but</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The keys are _________ the door. （ ）</p><p>A. in B. on C. under</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like _____ juice? (  )</p><p>A.a B.any C.some</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】These are ______ and ______. ( )</p><p>A.carrots; tomatoes B.carrots; tomato C.carrots; tomatos</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句意思为这些是胡萝卜和西红柿。These are这些是，后要接名词的复数形式，and是并列连词，前后成分都要都要一致。胡萝卜的复数形式是carrots，西红柿的复数形式是tomatoes，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Can I see your pictures __________? ( )</p><p>A.sometimes B.some time C.sometime</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It is not _____ sale. ( )</p><p>A.at B.for C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：它不是卖的。待售for sale，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We’ll _______ on Dragon Boat Festival. ( )</p><p>A.make zongzi B.make dumplings C.make a card</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们将 在端午节。A. Make zongzi包粽子；B. make dumplings做饺子，C. make a card做卡片；根据常识，端午节吃粽子，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is it very cold in Beijing? ( )</p><p>—_______. It’s warm now.</p><p>A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.No, it is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—北京很冷吗？—不，不冷。现在天气暖和。”Is it开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, it is. 否定回答No, it isn’t. 排除C，又根据现在天气暖和可知应该是否定回答。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Can I try them ______? ( )</p><p>A.in B.on C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我能试穿它们吗？试穿try on，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Three ______ six makes eighteen. ( )</p><p>A.times B.and C.are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：3乘6等于18。times乘以；and和；are是；根据句意可知BC选项错误，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s Sarah’s. It’s ________. ( )</p><p>A.his B.mine C.hers</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：是莎拉的。是她的。A是他的，B是我的，C是她的，Sarah是女性。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】______ pants are Mike’s. ( )</p><p>A.This B.These C.That</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些哭戏是麦克的。A. This这，单数；B. These这些，复数；C. That那，单数；pants复数，要用代词的复数，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Take ______ your coat. ( )</p><p>A.off B.on C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：脱掉你的外套。take off脱下；take on承担，接受；take in收留。根据句意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】My father ________ (read) a newspaper last night.</p><p>【2】Lucy writes ________ (carefully) than Lily.</p><p>【3】Sam was in the ________ (sit) room just now.</p><p>【4】Today is the ________ (three) of June.</p><p>【5】Mary ________ (go) cycling yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】read</p><p>【2】more carefully</p><p>【3】sitting</p><p>【4】third</p><p>【5】went</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我父亲昨晚看了一份报纸。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，谓语动词要用过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。</p><p>【2】句意：露西比莉莉写得更仔细。由than可知该句用比较级，carefully的比较级是more carefully，故答案为more carefully。</p><p>【3】句意：萨姆刚才在休息室。休息室sitting room，动名词修饰名词，用来说明此名词的用途，sit的动名词是sitting，故答案为sitting。</p><p>【4】句意：今天是六月三日。“the+序数词+of+月份”表示几月几日，three的序数词是third，故答案为third。</p><p>【5】句意：玛丽昨天骑自行车去了。由yesterday可知该句是一般过去时态，谓语动词要用过去式，go的过去式是went，故答案为went。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Linda can swim very fast. She is good at ________ (swim).</p><p>【2】The pants are your ________ (brother).</p><p>【3】John often ________ (wash) the clothes on the weekend.</p><p>【4】Look! That’s the ________ (big) animal in the zoo!</p><p>【5】—Help ________ (your)!</p><p>—Thank you. </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】swimming</p><p>【2】brother’s</p><p>【3】washes</p><p>【4】biggest</p><p>【5】yourself</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：琳达游泳非常快。她擅长游泳。be good at doing sth，擅长做某事，swim的动名词形式swimming，故答案为swimming。</p><p>【2】句意：这条裤子是你哥哥的。该空要用所有格形式，故答案为brother’s。</p><p>【3】句意：约翰经常在周末洗衣服。该句是一般现在时态，主语是三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式，wash的单数第三人称形式washes，故答案为washes。</p><p>【4】句意：看！那是动物园里最大的动物。该句里包含最高级的意思，故用big的最高级biggest，故答案为biggest。</p><p>【5】句意：—请自便。—谢谢你。help oneself随便……或请自便的意思，后跟反身代词，故答案为yourself。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。</p><p>【1】I like winter best. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>____________________________________________</p><p>【2】Sarah is going to see a film. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>____________________________________________</p><p>【3】You didn’t come to school last week. （变肯定句）</p><p>____________________________________________</p><p>【4】Those pictures are mine. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>____________________________________________</p><p>【5】The students are having an English class. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Which season do you like best?</p><p>【2】What is Sarah going to do?</p><p>【3】You came to school last week.</p><p>【4】Whose pictures are those?</p><p>【5】What are the students doing?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意：我最喜欢冬天。划线部分是winter，是季节，用which season提问，后跟一般疑问句，主语改为第二人称，需加助动词do，即你最喜欢哪个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best?</p><p>【2】原句句意：萨拉打算去看电影。划线部分是see a film，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，即萨拉打算做什么？故答案为What is Sarah going to do?</p><p>【3】原句句意：上周你没有来上学。该句是一般过去时态，改为肯定句去掉didn’t，原动词用过去式，即上周你来上学了。故答案为You came to school last week.</p><p>【4】原句句意：那些画是我的。划线部分是mine，用whose谁的提问，后跟一般疑问句，即那些是谁的画？故答案为Whose pictures are those?</p><p>【5】原句句意：学生们正在上英语课。划线部分是having an English class，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，即学生们正在干什么？故答案为What are the students doing?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文，判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。</p><p>It is sunny today. I’m Mike. I am at Willow Primary School. It is so pretty. There are many yellow flowers. David is my new friend. He is clever and hard-working. He is funny, too. His favourite class is English. The teacher, Ms Brown, is very helpful. Teachers and students often eat lunch at school. Some of them have beef and drink tea. Some love green beans and ice cream. The food is delicious. After lunch, we have a reading class. What a friendly school!</p><p>【1】The new school is very pretty. （_________）</p><p>【2】Mike’s favourite class is English. （_________）</p><p>【3】Teachers and students often eat lunch at home. （_________）</p><p>【4】David is clever and hard-working. （_________）</p><p>【5】After lunch, we have a singing class. （_________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：新学校很漂亮。从文中句子“I am at Willow Primary School. It is so pretty.”得知我在柳树小学。真漂亮。与题干相符合，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意：迈克最喜欢的课是英语。从文中句子“He is funny, too. His favourite class is English.”得知大卫最喜欢的课是英语，不是迈克。与题干不符合，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意：老师和学生经常在家吃午饭。从文中句子“Teachers and students often eat lunch at school.”得知老师和学生经常在学校吃午饭。不是在家，与题干不符合，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意：大卫聪明又勤奋。从文中句子“David is my new friend. He is clever and hard-working.”得知他聪明又勤奋。他也很有趣。与题干相符合，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】句意：午饭后，我们上歌唱课。从文中句子“After lunch, we have a reading class.”得知我们有一节阅读课，不是歌唱课，与题干不符合，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>I was born in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. I swam and played with them. </p><p>At that time I did not look like my father or mother. I had no legs, but I had a tail. I looked like a fish. Then my tail became shorter and shorter. And now I have four legs and a very short tail. </p><p>I know I’m going to have no tail at all. I’m going to be like my father and mother. Then I’m going to jump out of the water. I’m going to live on the land （陆地） and in the water, too. I’m going to eat a lot of insects （昆虫）--- a lot of bad insects.</p><p>【1】When I was young, the ____ was my home. ( )</p><p>A.land B.river C.water</p><p>【2】I had no ______, but I had a _____ when I was young. ( )</p><p>A.tail; leg B.legs; mouth C.legs; tail</p><p>【3】I looked like a _____. ( )</p><p>A.fish B.frog C.insect</p><p>【4】I’m going to live on the ______ and in the water, too. ( )</p><p>A.river B.earth C.land</p><p>【5】What am I? ( )</p><p>A.An insect. B.A frog. C.A fish.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意：当我年轻的时候，_____是我的家。根据When I was young, the river was my home.可知是河流，A陆地；B河流；C水；故选B。</p><p>【2】题干句意：我没有_____，但我年轻的时候有一_____。根据I had no legs, but I had a tail.可知没有腿但是有一条尾巴，A尾巴，腿；B腿，嘴；C腿，尾巴；故选C。</p><p>【3】题干句意：我看起来像_____。根据I looked like a fish.可知像鱼，A鱼；B青蛙；C昆虫；故选A。</p><p>【4】题干句意：我也要住在水里和_____。根据I’m going to live on the land （陆地） and in the water, too.可知是水里和陆地，A河流；B地球；C陆地；故选C。</p><p>【5】题干句意：我是什么？根据文章描述可知是青蛙，A昆虫；B一只青蛙；C一条鱼；故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>以“I Have a Pen Pal”为题，写一篇50词左右的作文，介绍你的笔友来自哪里，兴趣，爱好等。</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>I Have a Pen Pal</p><p>This is my pen pal Peter. He’s from New Zealand. He likes doing kung fu and swimming. Peter likes reading stories. He lives on a farm, so sometimes he reads to the cows. He also likes singing. I like singing, too. We are good friends.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目已给出，要求写自己的一个笔友，根据题干要求从以下几个方面写：如笔友来自哪里，兴趣，爱好等。文章用第三人称写，注意逻辑性，并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考词汇：pen pa 笔友，from来自，likes reading stories喜欢读故事，sometimes有时，also也，friends朋友</p><p>参考句型：This is …；He’s from …；He likes doing…；He lives…；He also likes…</p></div>
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