admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:40:11

人教PEP版六年级下册期末综合测试英语试卷

题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】There is    egg for you,    egg is for you .</p><p>A the ,an  B an, an  C. the ,the  D. an, the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】_______beautiful the flowers are!</p><p>A. How             B. What</p><p>C. How a             D. What a </p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是感叹句的基本用法。</p><p>名师解析:what引导的感叹句常常是修饰名词,how引导的感叹句常常修饰形容词,副词或动词,what引导的感叹句结构主要有:What +名词+ 陈述语序; What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序; What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序 ;What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序How 引导的感叹句结构有:How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序; How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序。本句中beautiful是形容词,故答案是A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I will go to Beijing ______my parents.</p><p>A.on                 B. for</p><p>C. with               D. in</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是介词的用法。</p><p>名师解析:on 在...时候; for为了; in在 ...里;with和……在一起,表示伴随。本题题意是,我将和我的父母去北京。故答案是C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The book is very_____. I’m_____ in it.</p><p>A. interested,interested</p><p>B. interesting, interested</p><p>C. interesting, interesting</p><p>D .interested, interesting</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是interested和interesting的区别。</p><p>名师解析:interesting是"主动"形容词,即用于修饰人或事物本身,以外界的视角来观察被修饰对象,表示使人感兴趣;而interested是"被动"形容词,即表示人或事物被赋予的意义,表示某人本身感兴趣。本题中books是物,应该用interesting修饰,I 是人,用interested修饰。故答案是B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】My mother was angry ______me yesterday.</p><p>A. on&#xa0;B. with</p><p>C. for&#xa0;D. in</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是短语的固定搭配。</p><p>名师解析:本句句意,我的妈妈昨天生我的气了。be angry with somebody 生某人的气。据句意,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】He        three pictures yesterday.</p><p>A draw  B draws  C drawed  D drew</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】---Excuse me ,        is the nearest shop?</p><p>---Go straight along this street, and turn right.</p><p>A. where    B. who    C. how    D. what</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The White House is in       .</p><p>A. France    B. China    C. Washington    D. Egypt</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Which is the capital of France?            .</p><p>A. London    B. Pairs    C. Washington    D. Beijing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】We should turn          the lights when we leave the room.</p><p>A. on    B. in    C. to    D. off</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The Great Wall is a famous place.      people visit it every year.</p><p>A. Thousand    B. Thousands    C. Thousands of    D. Thousand of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We shouldn’t cut down&#xa0;trees and waste ______ water.</p><p>A. too  many, too many</p><p>B. too  many, too &#xa0;much</p><p>C. much too, too many</p><p>D. too much, too many</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是too many, too much 的用法。</p><p>名师解析:too much和too many都表示太多,很多。两者的区别是:too much后面接不可数名;too many后面接可数名词复数。本题中trees 是可数名词,用too many; water是不可数名词,用too much。答案是B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There&#xa0;a big garden and many beautiful parks in this city.</p><p>A. has&#xa0;                 B. have</p><p>C. be                  D. is</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是There be 句型的基本用法。</p><p>名师解析:There be 表示某地有某物,be根据后面的名词做变化。如果接的是名词的单数形式则用is;如果接的是名词的复数形式则用are;如果后面接的名词不止一个,就以最近的名词形式为参考。本题中离be最近的garden 是单数形式,应该使用is,答案是D。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Our teacher always tells us&#xa0; ______ waste water.</p><p>A. not&#xa0;               B. to not</p><p>C. don’t              D. not to</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是短语的固定搭配。</p><p>名师解析:我们的老师告诉我们不要浪费水。tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事,是固定的短语搭配,答案是D。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】They enjoyed __________stories.</p><p>A. read&#xa0;               B. reading</p><p>C. to read             D. Reads</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是短语的固定搭配。</p><p>名师解析:本题的题意是,他们喜欢看故事。enjoy doing sth 是固定的短语搭配。答案是B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】My hobby is collecting stamps.(对划线部分提问)</p><p>_______ is ______hobby?</p><p>【2】I would like to go to London.(改为否定句)</p><p>I _______ _______to go to London.</p><p>【3】There are some new leaves on the trees. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_______ there _____new leaves on the trees?</p><p>【4】Look at the flowers!</p><p>_______   _________  at the flowers!(改为否定句)</p><p>【5】He often takes a bus home.(改为同义句)</p><p>He often ______ home _____bus.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    What    your    </p><p>【2】    wouldn’t    like    </p><p>【3】    Are    any    </p><p>【4】    Don’t    look    </p><p>【5】    goes    by    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意:我的爱好是收集邮票。划线部分是动作用what提问,my变your,首字母大写,故答案为What;your。</p><p>【2】原句句意:我想要去伦敦。改为否定句只需要would后加not,缩写成wouldn’t,故答案为wouldn’t;like。</p><p>【3】原句句意:树上长了一些新的叶子。改为一般疑问句,are提前,some变any,首字母大写,故答案为Are;any。</p><p>【4】原句句意:看那些花!这是祈使句,改为否定句句子开头用don’t,首字母大写,故答案为Don’t;look。</p><p>【5】原句句意:他经常航坐公交车回家。同义句是回家用go home,坐公交车by bus,he是单数主语,动词go要用单三式goes,故答案为goes;by。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】Were you at home yesterday?(肯定回答)</p><p>Yes, ______  ________.</p><p>【2】students, to, their, greener, the, want, make, country (.)(连词组句)</p><p>__________________________________________________</p><p>【3】water, dirty, we, not, make, should (.)(连词组句)</p><p>__________________________________________________</p><p>【4】went, when, I, school, to, I, was, 9 (.) (连词组句)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>【5】make, do, and, interviews, can, notes, Peter (.)(连词组句)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    I    was    </p><p>【2】The students want to make their country greener.</p><p>【3】We shouldn’t make water dirty.</p><p>【4】I went to school when I was 9.</p><p>【5】Peter can make notes and do interviews.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原卷句意:你昨天在家吗?问句主语you,答句变I,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,be动词用was,故答案为I;was。</p><p>【2】the students学生,want to想要,their他们的,greener更绿的,更环保的,make使得,country国家,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:学生们想使他们的国家更环保。故答案为The students want to make their country greener.</p><p>【3】water水,dirty脏的,we我们,not补,make使,should,根据所给的句号和not,可知句子是一个否定句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们不应该弄脏水。故答案为We shouldn’t make water dirty.</p><p>【4】went to school去上学,when当……时候,I我,I我,was 9是9岁,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我9岁时上学。故答案为I went to school when I was 9.</p><p>【5】make做,do做,and和,interviews采访,can能,notes笔记,Peter彼得根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:彼得可以做笔记和采访。故答案为Peter can make notes and do interviews.</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Look! A cat ______ (run) up the tree.</p><p>【2】What about _______ (play) football?</p><p>【3】She_______ (go) home with her friends last night.</p><p>【4】I am going to ________ (visit) the Great Wall. Will you ______ (go) with me?</p><p>【5】My classmates are very _____ (friend) to me.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】is running</p><p>【2】playing</p><p>【3】went</p><p>【4】    visit    go    </p><p>【5】friendly</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:看!一只猫正在往树上跑。look是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的基本结构是be doing,a cat是单数主语,be动词用is,run的现在分词是running,故答案为is running。</p><p>【2】句意:踢足球怎么样?about是介词后跟动名词,play的动名词是playing,故答案为playing。</p><p>【3】句意:她昨晚和她的朋友回家了。last night是一般过去时的标志词,go要用过去式went,故答案为went。</p><p>【4】句意:我要去参观长城。你要跟我一起去吗?考察一般将来时be going to do或will do,故答案为visit;go。</p><p>【5】句意:我的同学对我是非常友好的。友好的friendly,故答案为friendly。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】This is his bike and _______ (she) is over there.</p><p>【2】My sister always _______ (read) English in the morning.</p><p>【3】I’m happy _____ (see) you.</p><p>【4】I live in one of those ______ (building).</p><p>【5】Are there any _______ (woman doctor) in that hospital?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】hers</p><p>【2】reads</p><p>【3】to see</p><p>【4】buildings</p><p>【5】women doctors</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:这是他的自行车,她在那边。需要形容词性物主代词在这做主语,她的,形容词性的物主代词是hers,故答案为herss。</p><p>【2】句意:我妹妹总是在早上读英语。Always总是,in the morning在早上,一般现在时的标志词,My sister是三单,动词也用单三形式,read三单是reads,故答案为reads。</p><p>【3】句意:我很高兴见到你。Be happy to do sth,很高兴干某事,故答案为to see。</p><p>【4】句意:我住在其中一栋楼里。one of +名词复数意为……之一,building复数为buildings,故答案为buildings。</p><p>【5】句意:医院里有女医生吗?女医生woman doctor,其复数形式两个单词分别变复数,women doctors,故答案为women doctors。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. Let’s go to the cinema.</p><p>B. How much was it?</p><p>C. Where were you yesterday? </p><p>D. What colour was it? </p><p>E. Yes, they were. </p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A: Hello, Lisa.【1】</p><p>B: I was at the shop. There were many kinds of skirts there.</p><p>A: Were they beautiful?</p><p>B:【2】 I bought one.</p><p>A:【3】</p><p>B: It was pink.</p><p>A:【4】</p><p>B: It was fifty yuan.</p><p>A:【5】</p><p>B:OK. Let’s go. </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Complete the dialogue. 补全对话</p><p>A: Whatd    you learn in primary school?</p><p>B:Il   a lot from our textbooks.</p><p>A: Will you tell me something about yours      ?</p><p>B: Sure. The teachers taught  u     in many ways.</p><p>A: Really? That’s very   i          .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】did,  learned , studies, us,  interesting</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose the proper answers. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。</p><p>It’s a rainy day. A woman gets on a bus with a dog. It is a big dog. Its feet are very dirty. The woman says, “Oh, conductor(售票员), if I buy a ticket for my dog, can he have a seat like the other people?” The conductor looks at the woman and then he says,” Certainly, Madam. He can have a seat like all the other people on the bus, but he must not put his feet on the seat like the other people on the bus.”</p><p>(  )1. A woman gets on the bus with    .</p><p>A. a horse      B. a cat      C. a dog</p><p>(  )2.The woman wants       for her dog.</p><p>A.. some horse  B. some meat  C. a seat</p><p>(  )3.The dog’s feet are</p><p>A. very long    B. very dirty   C. very clean</p><p>(  )4.The conductor doesn’t want the dog to        .</p><p>A. sit down     B. take a seat    C. get off the bus</p><p>(  )5.The weather is        .</p><p>A. sunny    B. windy      C.  rainy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】CCBBC</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:完型填空
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Cloze. 完形填空。</p><p>Sally’s old grandfather lived with her. Every morning he went for a walk__________the park and came home______half past twelve for his lunch. But one morning a police car_____ near Sally’s house at twelve o’clock, and two policemen_____her grandfather to get out. One of them said to Sally, “The old man lost his way(迷路)in the park and called us____help, so we sent a car to bring him home.” Sally______very surprised(吃惊的), but she___________the policemen and they left. “But, grandfather,” she asked, “You_______to the park every day for twenty years. How did you lose your way( 迷路 )?” The old man smiled and said,” I didn’t lose my way. I was just ____and didn’t_____ to walk home.”</p><p>【1】A.in&#xa0;B.on&#xa0;C. at</p><p>【2】A.on&#xa0;B.at&#xa0;C.in</p><p>【3】A.stop&#xa0;B.stopping&#xa0;C.stopped</p><p>【4】A.help&#xa0;B.helped&#xa0;C.helping</p><p>【5】A.to&#xa0;B.for&#xa0;C.in</p><p>【6】A.is&#xa0;B.are&#xa0;C.was</p><p>【7】A.thank&#xa0;B.thanks&#xa0;C.thanked</p><p>【8】A.go&#xa0;B.goes&#xa0;C.went</p><p>【9】A.lose&#xa0;B.tired&#xa0;C.sad</p><p>【10】A.want&#xa0;B.wanted&#xa0;C.wants</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】看看高伟的时间表,写出他上周日做的事。( 不少于60词 )</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:378.75pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:21pt"><td style="width:177pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>             AM</p></td><td style="width:177pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>                PM</p></td></tr><tr style="height:106.5pt"><td style="width:177pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>&#xa0;</p><p>8:00     get up</p><p>9:00     play the piano</p><p>10:00    watch TV</p><p>11:00   make a cake</p><p>11:30   have lunch</p></td><td style="width:177pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>&#xa0;</p><p>1:30   do homework</p><p>3:30   draw and paint</p><p>4:00   go shopping</p><p>4:30   play computer games</p><p>5:00   eat out with friends</p></td></tr></table><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>__________________________________________________________________</p><p>__________________________________________________________________</p><p>__________________________________________________________________</p><p>__________________________________________________________________</p><p>__________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】例文:</p><p>Gao Wei got up at 8:00 on Sunday morning. Gao Wei played the piano at 9:00 and watched TV at 10:00. He made a cake at 11:00. At 11:30, he had lunch. Last Sunday afternoon, at 1:30, he did his homework. He drawed pictures at 3:30. At 4:00, he went shopping with his mother. At 4:30, he played computer games. At 5:00, he went out for dinner with his friends.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读:本文是高伟的时间表,写出他上周日做的事进行写作,内容简单,把相应的内容用英语表达出来即可。短文用第三人称,一般过去时;注意词汇的选择及句型的运用。具体介绍每个时间段的具体活动。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:get up起床,play the piano弹钢琴,watch TV看电视,make a cake做蛋糕,do homework做作业,have lunch吃午饭,go shopping去购物,play computer games玩电脑游戏,eat out with friends和朋友出去吃</p><p>参考句型:Gao Wei got up…;On Sunday morning, he went…;He played…</p></div>
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