admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:39:52

译林版(三起)六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷(二)

题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出与题目相关度最高的单词。</p><p>【1】kangaroo (      )</p><p>A.Australia&#xa0;B.UK&#xa0;C.US</p><p>【2】dentist (      )</p><p>A.cars&#xa0;B.teeth&#xa0;C.eyes</p><p>【3】cola (      )</p><p>A.drink&#xa0;B.fruit&#xa0;C.food</p><p>【4】clown (      )</p><p>A.hungry&#xa0;B.funny&#xa0;C.deep</p><p>【5】cheer (      )</p><p>A.easy&#xa0;B.happy&#xa0;C.angry</p><p>【6】pianist (      )</p><p>A.Maths&#xa0;B.PE&#xa0;C.music</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】kangaroo意为袋鼠,A意为澳大利亚,B意为英国,C意为美国,袋鼠生活在澳大利亚,故选A。</p><p>【2】dentist意为牙科医生,A意为汽车,B意为牙齿,C意为眼睛,牙科医生治疗牙齿,故选B。</p><p>【3】cola意为可乐,A意为喝,B意为水果,C意为食物,可乐是用来喝的,故选A。</p><p>【4】clown意为小丑,A意为饿的,B意为有趣的,C意为深的,小丑是有趣的,故选B。</p><p>【5】cheer意为喝彩,A意为容易,B意为高兴的,C意为生气的,喝彩是因为高兴,故选B。</p><p>【6】pianist意为钢琴师,A意为数学,B意为体育,C意为音乐,钢琴师可教授音乐,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】My e-friend will send _____ some photos. (       )</p><p>A.my&#xa0;B.me&#xa0;C.the&#xa0;D.I</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我的网友会给我发一些照片,A意为我的,B意为我的宾格形式,C为定冠词,D意为我,动词send后应接I的宾格形式me,ACD均不符合题意,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Mike is _____ about the game. It is very _____. (       )</p><p>A.excited; exciting&#xa0;B.exciting; excited</p><p>C.exciting; exciting&#xa0;D.excited; excited</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为Mike 对比赛很兴奋,比赛是令人兴奋的,exciting意为令人兴奋的, 使人激动的,excited意为兴奋的:处于激动状态的,主语为人,主语是Mike时,应用excited,主语是it时,应用exciting,BCD均不符合题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Billy wants to find out about cooking _____ the Internet. (       )</p><p>A.in&#xa0;B.at&#xa0;C.on&#xa0;D.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:比利想在网上了解烹饪。on the Internet在网上,固定搭配,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】They _____ have a party tomorrow. (       )</p><p>A.were&#xa0;B.is going to&#xa0;C.are&#xa0;D.are going to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们明天打算举办派对。tomorrow明天,是一般将来时,所以是&#xa0;be going to结构,又因主语是复数,所以是are going to,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Western people often have _____ for breakfast. (       )</p><p>A.cereal and bread&#xa0;B.porridge and steamed buns</p><p>C.fruit and steamed buns&#xa0;D.porridge and vegetables</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:西方人早餐经常吃_______。A麦片和面包,B粥和馒头,C水果和馒头,D粥和蔬菜。根据常识可知西方人早餐常吃麦片和面包,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Let’s put on a play! What about The Lion And the Mouse? (  )</p><p>—Sure! I’m going to _____ the lion.</p><p>A.put&#xa0;B.be&#xa0;C.do&#xa0;D.begin</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—让我们演话剧吧!狮子和老鼠怎么样?—当然!我打算____狮子。put放;be成为;do做;begin开始;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He _____ the lion up. But the lion let him _____. (       )</p><p>A.woke; go&#xa0;B.wake; go&#xa0;C.woke; went&#xa0;D.wake; went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他叫醒了狮子。但是狮子让他走了。通过文中单词let得知,该句是一般过去时态,故第一空用woke;let sb do sth让某人做某事,故第二空用动词原形go,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Nancy is good at _____ . She _____ a story last week. (       )</p><p>A.write; writing&#xa0;B.write; wrote&#xa0;C.writing; wrote&#xa0;D.writing; writes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:南希擅长写作。她上周写了一个故事。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,write的动名词是writing。根据last week可知第二个句子是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,write的过去式是wrote。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】When you go to a western party, you shouldn’t _____. (       )</p><p>A.take a gift&#xa0;B.be a few minutes late&#xa0;C.have a dinner quietly&#xa0;D.arrive too early</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:当你去参加一个西方派对时,你不应该_______。A.带礼物,B.迟到几分钟,C.安静地吃晚饭,D.来得太早。根据常识可知,当参加一个西方派对时不能去的太早,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】In _____, people don’t drive on the left side of the road. (       )</p><p>A.London&#xa0;B.Shanghai&#xa0;C.Hong Kong&#xa0;D.Sydney</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在_____,人们在路上不靠左驾驶。London伦敦;Shanghai上海    ;Hong Kong香港;Sydney悉尼;根据常识可知在上海人们在路上不靠左驾驶,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】The dentist can take care of our _____ (tooth).</p><p>【2】Billy is going to _____ (play) the piano at the party.</p><p>【3】—What did the lion do?</p><p>—He _____ (bite) the net.</p><p>【4】—Let’s go to Beijing!</p><p>—That _____ (sound) great!</p><p>【5】I like _____ (dance). I want to be a _____ (dance).</p><p>【6】To keep _____ (safe), we must not _____ (play) on the road.</p><p>【7】Would you like _____ (some) _____ (tomato)?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】teeth</p><p>【2】play</p><p>【3】bit</p><p>【4】sounds</p><p>【5】    dancing    dancer    </p><p>【6】    safe    play    </p><p>【7】    some    tomatoes    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:牙医可以照顾我们的牙齿。tooth的复数是teeth,故答案为teeth。</p><p>【2】句意:比利打算在聚会上弹钢琴。be going to+动词原形,故答案为play。</p><p>【3】句意:—狮子做了什么?—他咬破了网子。由助动词did可知时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式,bite的过去式是bit,故答案为bit。</p><p>【4】句意:—我们去北京吧!—太好了!that是单数,所以系动词要用单数,sound的第三人称单数是sounds,故答案为sounds。</p><p>【5】句意:我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一名舞蹈演员。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,dance的ing形式是dancing。不定冠词a后面跟单数名词,dance的名词是dancer。故答案为dancing;</p><p>dancer。</p><p>【6】句意:为了保证安全,我们不能在路上玩。keep 是系动词,后面加形容词,safe是形容词。mustn’t+动词原词。故答案为safe;play。</p><p>【7】句意:你想要一些西红柿吗?would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句,在表示建议的疑问句中,“一些”用some,不用any。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,tomato的复数是tomatoes。故答案为some;tomatoes。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择下列合适的词组,完整句子,填序号。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. look out for cars</p><p>B. fruit and vegetables</p><p>C. do well</p><p>D. finish your homework</p><p>E. brave and strong</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】I think _____ are good for us.</p><p>【2】We must _____ on the road.</p><p>【3】My friends often _____ at school.</p><p>【4】A policeman should be _____.</p><p>【5】Can you _____ before dinner?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. look out for cars小心汽车</p><p>B. fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜</p><p>C. do well做得很好</p><p>D. finish your homework完成你的作业</p><p>E. brave and strong勇敢和强壮</p><p>【1】句意:____对我们有好处。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与B选项符合,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:我们在路上必须_____。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与A选项符合,故选A。</p><p>【3】句意:我的朋友们在学校经常____。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与C选项符合,故选C。</p><p>【4】句意:一名警察应该_____。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与E选项符合,故选E。</p><p>【5】句意:晚饭前你能_____吗?根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与D选项符合,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择下列合适的词组,完整句子,填序号。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. come true</p><p>B. take care of</p><p>C. in order</p><p>D. have painting lessons</p><p>E. For example</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】The teachers _____ the students at school.</p><p>【2】I hope your dreams can _____.</p><p>【3】There are many nice cities in the UK. _____, London and Oxford.</p><p>【4】Willy likes painting very much. He will _____.</p><p>【5】You have so many books. Can you put them _____?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:老师在学校______学生。句中缺少谓语,所给选项B. take care of“照顾”符合句意,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:我希望你的梦想能_____。希望梦想是能实现的,所给选项A. come true“实现”,故选A。</p><p>【3】句意:英国有许多漂亮的城市。_____,伦敦和牛津。前面总的来说,后面举例说明,所以用E. For example“例如”,故选E。</p><p>【4】句意:威利非常喜欢绘画。他将会______。选项D. have painting lessons“上绘画课”与绘画有关,符合句意,故选D。</p><p>【5】句意:你有那么多书。你能把它们______?put sth. in order把……整理好,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出问句相符的答句,将序号填入括号内。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. I want to be a cook.</p><p>B. Sure, just wait and see.</p><p>C. A dog is crossing the road.</p><p>D. It’s on the first of July.</p><p>E. I’ll go to Hong Kong.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】When is the party? (_____)</p><p>【2】Will you cook fish for me? (_____)</p><p>【3】What’s your dream? (_____)</p><p>【4】What’s your plan? (_____)</p><p>【5】Why is the bus stopping here? (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:聚会什么时候举办?答语要回答时间。选项D. It’s on the first of July.“它在七月一日。”符合语境,故选D。</p><p>【2】句意:你会给我煮鱼吗?该句是will引导的一般疑问句。选项B. Sure, just wait and see. “当然,等着瞧吧。”符合语境,故选B。</p><p>【3】句意:你的梦想是什么?答语要回答梦想是什么。选项A. I want to be a cook.“我想成为一名厨师。”符合语境,故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:你的计划是什么?答语要回答计划是什么。选项E. I’ll go to Hong Kong. “我要去香港。”符合语境,故选E。</p><p>【5】句意:公共汽车为什么停在这里?答语要回答原因。选项C. A dog is crossing the road.“一条狗正在过马路。”符合语境,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出问句相符的答句,将序号填入括号内。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. Yes, we can.</p><p>B. No, I didn’t. I was busy.</p><p>C. No, she isn’t.</p><p>D. We will see Big Ben.</p><p>E. Yes, they need a lot.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Can we cross the road now? (_____)</p><p>【2】Do they need rice? (_____)</p><p>【3】Is she going to Shanghai? (_____)</p><p>【4】Did you watch the film? (_____)</p><p>【5】What will you see in London? (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我们现在能过马路吗?该句是can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, we can. 否定回答No, we can’t.故选A。</p><p>【2】句意:他们需要米饭吗?该句是do引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或No回答。选项E. Yes, they need a lot.“是的,他们需要很多。”符合语境,故选E。</p><p>【3】句意:她要去上海吗?该句是is引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes,she is.否定回答No, she isn’t. 故选C。</p><p>【4】句意:你看电影了吗?该句是did引导的一般疑问句,用did提问用did回答。选项B. No, I didn’t. I was busy. “不,我没有。我很忙。”符合,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:你们在伦敦将会看到什么?答语要回答看到的东西。选项D. We will see Big Ben.“我们将会看到大本钟的。”符合语境,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的词完成句子,填序号。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. astronaut   B. me   C. stars   D. thought   E. be</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>My teacher asked 【1】, “What do you want to 【2】?” I told him what I 【3】. I said, “An 【4】! I want to walk on Mars. And look at all the 【5】!”</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我的老师问_______……根据后面说“我告诉他……”可知老师问的我,故选B。</p><p>【2】want to+动词原形,所给选项只有E. be是动词原形,该句句意为:你想成为什么人?故选E。</p><p>【3】根据后文我说我想成为什么人,可知该句句意为:我告诉他我的想法。选顶D. thought想法,故选D。</p><p>【4】an+可数名词单数,所给选项A. astronaut宇航员是可数名词单数,故选A。</p><p>【5】句意:看所有的______。该空需要一个复数名词,选项C. stars星星,可数名词复数,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容判断正误,正确的打 (T),错误的打 (F)。</p><p>A man sat on the pavement and ate a cake. A policeman came to him. The man got up and ran along the road. The policeman followed him. The man ran very fast and the policeman ran very fast too. Finally the policeman caught him.</p><p>“Where are you going?” asked the policeman angrily, “Why did you run so fast? You must be a bad man.”</p><p>“No, no,” said the man. “I’m not a bad man. I just like eating sweet food. So I become so fat, you see. My doctor says I must run fast after eating sweet food.”</p><p>【1】The man sat on the chair and ate a cake. (______)</p><p>【2】The man liked sweet food very much. (______)</p><p>【3】Both the man and policeman could run fast. (______)</p><p>【4】The policeman was angry because he couldn’t catch the man. (______)</p><p>【5】The doctor asked the man to run after eating sweet food. (______)</p><p>【6】The man was a bad man. (______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【6】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:一个男人坐在椅子上吃了一个蛋糕。根据A man sat on the pavement and ate a cake.可知“一个男人坐在人行道上吃了一个蛋糕。”,所以该表述错误,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意:这个人非常喜欢甜食。根据I just like eating sweet food.可知,所以该表述正确,故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意:这人和警察都能跑得很快。根据The man ran very fast and the policeman ran very fast too.可知,所以该表述正确,故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意:警察很生气,因为他抓不到那个人。根据“Where are you going?” asked the policeman angrily, “Why did you run so fast? You must be a bad man.”可知警察生气是因为那个男人飞快地跑了,所以该表述错误,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意:医生让那人吃完甜食后跑步。根据My doctor says I must run fast after eating sweet food.可知该表述正确,故答案为T。</p><p>【6】句意:那人是个坏人。根据I’m not a bad man.“我不是一个坏人。”可知该表述错误,故答案为F。</p></div>
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