福建省福清市人教PEP版六年级下册期中测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据规律以及首字母提示，补充单词，并将其填在横线上 。</p><p>【1】hot cold </p><p>thin f___</p><p>【2】short tall </p><p>light h_____</p><p>【3】see saw </p><p>break b______</p><p>【4】near year </p><p>dear h______</p><p>【5】headache earache </p><p>backache t______</p><p>【6】classroom bedroom </p><p>living room d_____ r______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】fat</p><p>【2】heavy</p><p>【3】broke</p><p>【4】hear</p><p>【5】toothache</p><p>【6】 dining room </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】hot ，cold，都是形容词，是反义词，thin瘦的，对应的反义词是fat，故答案为fat。</p><p>【2】short，tall，都是形容词，是反义词，light轻的，反义词是heavy，故答案为heavy。</p><p>【3】see，saw动词原形和动词过去式，break的过去式broke，故答案为broke。</p><p>【4】near，year，都是ear/ɪə/结尾，dear中的ear发音为/ ɪə//，根据首字母提示可知是hear，故答案为hear。</p><p>【5】headache，earache，backache，都是各种疾病，疼痛，根据首字母提示可知是toothache，故答案为toothache。</p><p>【6】classroom，bedroom，都是各种房间，living room客厅，根据首字母提示可知是dining room，故答案为dining room。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择单词，并用正确的形式填空。</p><p> </p><p>go like do hold take make</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】They _______ a snowman last night.</p><p>【2】I will _______ long jump on Sports Day.</p><p>【3】China _______ the 29th Olympic Game in 2008.</p><p>【4】I _______ to the hospital yesterday, because I had a high fever.</p><p>【5】Her brother _______ singing.</p><p>【6】Look, he _______ a photo for the flowers.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】made</p><p>【2】do</p><p>【3】held</p><p>【4】went</p><p>【5】likes</p><p>【6】is taking</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：昨天晚上他们堆了个雪人。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填make，make a snowman堆雪人符合，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时态，故答案为made。</p><p>【2】句意：我将在运动日跳远。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填do，do long jump跳远符合，前面有will后跟动词原形，故答案为do。</p><p>【3】句意：中国在2008年_____了奥林匹克运动会。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填hole举办符合，in 2008是过去时间，故该句用一般过去时态，故答案为held。</p><p>【4】句意：昨天我_____医院，因为我发高烧了。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填go去符合，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时态，故答案为went。</p><p>【5】句意：她的哥哥_____唱歌。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填like喜欢符合，该句是一般现在时态，主语是三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式，故答案为likes。</p><p>【6】句意：看！他在给那些花拍照。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填take，take a photo拍照符合，根据look，可知该句用现在进行时态，be doing结构，主语是三单，系动词用is，故答案为is taking。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sally often help me _______ my English. ( )</p><p>A.with B.under C.what</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：萨丽经常帮助我_____英语。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I will _______ her a surprise. ( )</p><p>A.look B.give C.watch</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我将_____她一个惊喜。A. look看；B. give给；C. watch观看；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】A: _______ did they do? ( ) </p><p>B: They played chess.</p><p>A.What B.Where C.When</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：___他们做？他们下象棋。回答是动作，疑问词用what，提问什么。B什么地方，C什么时候，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t _______, please. ( )</p><p>A.worry B.worried C.which</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请不要担心。祈使句，后面用动词原形，A动词原形，担心；B形容词，担心的；C疑问词，哪个，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Ben has a fever. He must _______ a lot of water. ( )</p><p>A.drink B.eat C.buy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：本发烧了。他必须多____水。A. drink喝；B. eat吃；C. buy买；根据句意可知他必须多喝水，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s _______ with you, Ben? ( )</p><p>—I have a headache.</p><p>A.wrong B.water C.worry</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—本，你怎么啦？—我头疼。What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦？固定句型，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的正确形式填空。</p><p>【1】He _________ (go) to Beijing yesterday.</p><p>【2】Amy is an _________ (America) girl.</p><p>【3】There _________ (be) some pictures there.</p><p>【4】He _________ (break) his leg last Monday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】went</p><p>【2】American</p><p>【3】are</p><p>【4】broke</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：他昨天去北京了。yesterday是一把过去时，go的过去式是went，故答案为went。</p><p>【2】句意：Amy是一个美国女孩。America美国，American美国的，故答案为American。</p><p>【3】句意：那里有一些画。主语是复数，所以是are，故答案为are。</p><p>【4】句意：它上周一把腿弄伤了。last Monday是一把过去时，break的过去式broke，故答案为broke。</p></div>
题型：看图仿写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】模仿范例，根据图片提示写一写。</p><p>例：I can help you with your English. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/92c1a777/SYS202007220616529964946898_ST/SYS202007220616529964946898_ST.001.png" width="177" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【1】_______________________________ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/92c1a777/SYS202007220616529964946898_ST/SYS202007220616529964946898_ST.002.png" width="140" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】_____________________________ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/92c1a777/SYS202007220616529964946898_ST/SYS202007220616529964946898_ST.003.png" width="171" height="93" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】____________________________ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/92c1a777/SYS202007220616529964946898_ST/SYS202007220616529964946898_ST.004.png" width="147" height="98" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】I can help you with your Chinese.</p><p>【2】I can help you with your math.</p><p>【3】I can help mom clean the desk/do housework.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】图片提示是在帮助她的语文，根据例句可知是can help you with your Chinese.</p><p>【2】图片提示是在帮助他的数学，根据例句可知是can help you with your Chinese.</p><p>【3】图片提示是在帮助她擦桌子/做家务，根据例句可知是I can help mom clean the desk/do housework.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话，从方框中选择合适的句子，并将序号写在相应的横线上。</p><p> </p><p>A. I’m sorry to hear that.</p><p>B. Wang Tao broke his leg.</p><p>C. We can help him with his lessons.</p><p>D. What can we do to help him?</p><p> </p><p>Ma Li: 【1】 He’s in hospital now.</p><p>Yang Ming: 【2】</p><p>Yang Ming: 【3】</p><p>Sally: Let’s go to see him. We can take some fruits with us.</p><p>Ma Li: 【4】</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该对话大意：玛丽腿折了，她的几个朋友想帮助她的对话。</p><p>【1】句意：根据后一句“他现在在医院。”可知前一句是B选项“王涛的腿折了。”符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【2】当别人生病或不好的事情时，对方出与礼貌表示同情，A选项“听到这个很难过。”符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【3】该句还是同一个人在说话，D选项“我们可以做些什么来帮助他呢？”符合语境，故选D。</p><p>【4】根据第三空的问题可知C选项“我们可以帮他复习课程。”符合语境，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文并回答问题。 </p><p>Lily went to Harbin last weekend. She went skating on the lake. She had a good time there. But she got wet and had a bad cold. On her way home, she went to see a doctor. The doctor gave her some medicine and asked her to stay in hospital. She was worried about her lessons. Her classmates were nice. They went to see her. They took some fruits with them. Lily showed them the photos of Harbin on her mobile. They hoped she could be back to school soon.</p><p>【1】Where did Lily go last weekend?</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【2】Did she have a good time there?</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【3】What did the doctor do for Lily?</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【4】Were Lily’s classmates nice to her?</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【5】Did Lily show the photos of Harbin on her mobile?</p><p>__________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Lily went to Harbin last weekend.</p><p>【2】Yes, she did.</p><p>【3】The doctor gave her some medicine and asked her to stay in hospital.</p><p>【4】Yes, they were.</p><p>【5】Yes, she did.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：莉莉上周去哈尔滨发生的事情。</p><p>【1】问句句意：上周莉莉去哪里了？根据Lily went to Harbin last weekend. 可知去了哈尔滨，故答案为Lily went to Harbin last weekend.</p><p>【2】问句句意：她在那过得愉快吗？根据She had a good time there. 可知她过得很愉快，故答语应为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she did.</p><p>【3】问句句意：医生为莉莉做了什么？根据The doctor gave her some medicine and asked her to stay in hospital. 可知医生给了她一些药并且让她呆在医院。故答案为The doctor gave her some medicine and asked her to stay in hospital.</p><p>【4】问句句意：莉莉的同班同学们对她好吗？根据Her classmates were nice. They went to see her. 可知她的同班同学们很好，故答语应为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they were.</p><p>【5】问句句意：莉莉把哈尔滨的照片放在她的手机上了吗？根据Lily showed them the photos of Harbin on her mobile. 可知她把哈尔滨的照片放到手机上了，故答语应为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she did.</p></div>
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