admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:38:31

外研版(三起)六年级下册期末测试英语试卷

题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Linda is from C________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】China/ Canada</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为琳达来自____。填空部分应该为国家名。以c开头的国家名有China(中国)、Canada(加拿大)。故答案为China/Canada。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The man is w_________ TV.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】watching</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为这个男人正在看电视。watch TV看电视,为固定搭配。本题同时也考查现在进行时结构be+doing,watch现在分词直接加ing,故答案为watching。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The r_____ was heavy yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】rain</p><p>【解析】</p><p>be heavy通常形容重的或者是雨大,以r开头的单词为rain(雨)。句意为昨天的雨很大。故答案为rain。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Pandas love b_________ very much.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bamboos</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为熊猫非常爱吃_____。根据常识可知熊猫爱吃竹子bamboos,故答案为bamboos。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The Tian'an men S_____ is big.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Square</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为天安门广场很大。Tian’an men Square天安门广场为固定搭配。故答案为Square。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】She b_______ a present for him last night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bought</p><p>【解析】</p><p>昨晚她给他买了一个礼物。买礼物用短语buy a present表示,根据last night可知动词buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Oh dear! The pears are f ______!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】falling</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:哦,天哪。这些梨在____。根据语境,应该是正在下落,落fall,进行时态be doing形式,故答案为falling。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I can’t c ________ the desk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】carry</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我不能___这桌子。根据语境和所给的首字母,应该是不能搬carry,情态动词can后面用动词原形,故答案为carry。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The name of the s_______ is Shenzhou V.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】spaceship</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:____的名字是神州五号。根据语境和所给的首字母,可知是宇宙飞船spaceship,故答案为spaceship。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】In this photo, the sun is s_______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】shining</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在这个照片里,太阳正____。根据语境和所给的首字母,可知是正发光shine。现在进行时态be doing,故答案为shining。</p></div>

    题型:音标题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选出含有例词画线部分发音的单词。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>proud   start  leave  rabbit  luck  cloud</p><p>shine   duck   speak  party  smile  practise</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】farm ____________</p><p>【2】each ____________</p><p>【3】time ____________</p><p>【4】about ____________</p><p>【5】have ____________</p><p>【6】cup ____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】start,party</p><p>【2】leave,speak</p><p>【3】shine,smile</p><p>【4】proud,cloud</p><p>【5】rabbit,practise</p><p>【6】luck,duck</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】farm划线部分的发音是[ɑː],含有该词画线部分发音的单词是start,party,故答案为start,party。</p><p>【2】each划线部分的发音是,含有该词画线部分发音的单词是leave,speak,故答案为leave,speak。</p><p>【3】time划线部分的发音是,含有该词画线部分发音的单词是shine,smile,故答案为shine,smile。</p><p>【4】about划线部分的发音是,含有该词画线部分发音的单词是proud,cloud,故答案为proud,cloud。</p><p>【5】have划线部分的发音是[æ],含有该词画线部分发音的单词是rabbit,practise,故答案为rabbit,practise。</p><p>【6】cup划线部分的发音是[ʌ],含有该词画线部分发音的单词是luck,duck,故答案为luck,duck。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】读一读,找出每组中不同类的单词。</p><p>【1】A.paper&#xa0;B.earth&#xa0;C.sun</p><p>【2】A.bought&#xa0;B.brought&#xa0;C.learn</p><p>【3】A.Chinese&#xa0;B.Russia&#xa0;C.USA</p><p>【4】A.third&#xa0;B.first&#xa0;C.two</p><p>【5】A.pond&#xa0;B.lake&#xa0;C.mountain</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. paper纸,B. earth地球,C. sun太阳,BC是星球,A不是,所以A不同,故选A。</p><p>【2】A. bought买,B. brought 带来,C. learn学习,AB是动词过去式,C是动词原形,所以C不同,故选C。</p><p>【3】A. Chinese中国的,中国人,B. Russia俄罗斯,C. USA美国,BC是国家,A是中国人,所以A不同,故选A。</p><p>【4】A. third第三,B. first第一,C. two二,AB是序数词,C是基数词,所以C不同,故选C。</p><p>【5】A. pond池塘,B. lake湖,C. mountain山,AB是和水有关的的,C不是,所以C不同,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】将下列风车顺时针或逆时针转动一圈,写出对应的单词。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST.001.png" width="82" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST.002.png" width="82" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST.003.png" width="82" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST.004.png" width="82" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST.005.png" width="82" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p><p>【6】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST/SYS202007220617045418447491_ST.006.png" width="82" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】like</p><p>【2】play</p><p>【3】item</p><p>【4】said</p><p>【5】about</p><p>【6】evil</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据风车上的字母提示,应该是单词like,故答案为like。</p><p>【2】根据风车上的字母提示,应该是单词play,故答案为play。</p><p>【3】根据风车上的字母提示,应该是单词item,故答案为item。</p><p>【4】根据风车上的字母提示,应该是单词said,故答案为said。</p><p>【5】根据风车上的字母提示,应该是单词about,故答案为about。</p><p>【6】根据风车上的字母提示,应该是单词evil,故答案为evil。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】汉译英:她写了一本关于她自己的书。</p><p>She ___________ a book ___________ ___________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】wrote    about    herself    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】汉译英:在英国继续练习中文。</p><p>___________ ___________ practising Chinese in the UK.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Keep    on    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】我们打算下个星期天去野餐。</p><p>We are going to ___________ ___________ ___________ next Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】have    a    picnic    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>将要去做某事be going to do sth。野餐have a picnic,故答案为have;a;picnic。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】他环游世界。</p><p>He travelled ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】all    over    the    world    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>环游世界travel all over the world,固定表达,故答案为all;over;the;world。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】汉译英:玲玲打算跟她的朋友说再见。</p><p>Lingling is going to ___________ ___________ ___________ her friends.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】say    goodbye    to    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I will go home at 4:30. </p><p>___________ ___________ ___________ go home?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When    will    you    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我将下午4:30回家。划线时间,提问时间用when,注意句首首字母大写。问句“我”要改为“你”,故答案为When;will;you。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】She couldn’t see and she couldn’t hear. (改为用or连接) </p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】She couldn't see or hear.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Lingling can help the boy. (对画线部分提问) </p><p>___________ ___________ help the boy?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Who    can    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Please give Tom this book. (写出同义句) </p><p>Please _______ ________ ________ _______ Tom.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】give    this    book    to    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】My father bought a model plane for me yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) </p><p>__________ your father __________ a model plane for __________ yesterday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did    buy    you    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句:a  they  at  had  time  happy  school  (.)</p><p>_________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】They had a happy time at school.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句:his  read  mother  or  couldn’t  write  (.)</p><p>_________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】His mother couldn't read or write.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句:the  down  books  desk  falling  are  the  (.)</p><p>_________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The books are falling down the desk.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句:the  is  name  dog  of  Xiaoxiao  the  (.)</p><p>_________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The name of the dog is Xiaoxiao.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句:the  boys  the  are  under  drinking  tree  juice  (.)</p><p>_________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The boys are drinking juice under the tree.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T) 误(F) 。</p><p>Marie Curie(居里夫人) was a famous scientist. She was born in Poland in 1867. As a young woman, she went to Paris, France to study Mathematics. She was very good at Maths and Science. In 1903, the Curies shared the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖). In 1934, at the age of 67, she died(去世).</p><p>【1】Marie Curie was a famous scientist. (_______)</p><p>【2】She was born in 1867 and died in 1943. (_______)</p><p>【3】She was good at Maths and Chinese. (_______)</p><p>【4】She went to France to study Science. (_______)</p><p>【5】In 1930, she shared the Nobel Prize. (_______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确答案。</p><p>It was Sunday yesterday. Wang Jun and Li Qiang didn't go to school. They went to the museum. They saw many photos of planets(行星) there. The photos are very interesting. They also saw photos of an astronaut(宇航员). He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America.</p><p>Wang Jun and Li Qiang wanted to know something about Chinese space program(计划). So they watched a video about the spaceship. And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012. They were very proud of our country.</p><p>【1】When did Wang Jun and Li Qiang go to the museum? (  )</p><p>A.On Monday.&#xa0;B.On Saturday.&#xa0;C.On Sunday.</p><p>【2】They saw photos of________. (  )</p><p>A.planets&#xa0;B.an astronaut&#xa0;C.both A and B</p><p>【3】Where is the first man on the moon from? (  )</p><p>A.America.&#xa0;B.Russia.&#xa0;C.China.</p><p>【4】They watched a video about ________. (  )</p><p>A.planets&#xa0;B.the spaceship&#xa0;C.taikonauts</p><p>【5】How many people did Shenzhou IX take into space? (  )</p><p>A.One.&#xa0;B.Two.&#xa0;C.Three.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】你一定认识姚明吧,根据提示写一篇介绍姚明的短文,50词左右。</p><p>Name: Yao Ming       Born: in 1980, Shanghai</p><p>Height: 2. 26 metres     Country: China</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>Yao Ming is a wonderful basketball player in China. He was born in 1980 in Shanghai. He is  2. 26 metres tall. He learned to play basketball when he was young. He has great skills and speed(速度), so he is good at playing basketball. And he also works hard. He is a role model for me.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>译文:</p><p>姚明是中国一位出色的篮球运动员。他于1980年生于上海。他身高2. 26米。他从年轻的时候就学习打篮球。他有着极好的技巧和速度,所以他擅长打篮球。他也很努力。他是我学习的榜样。</p></div>
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