人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How ________ are you? ( )</p><p> —I’m 160 cm tall.</p><p>A. old B. tall C. heavy D. far</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What did you do yesterday? ( )</p><p>I _____skiing.</p><p>A. go B. goed C. went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tell _____ about your school, please. ( )</p><p>A.we B.our C.us</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请告诉我关于你的学校。A. we我们，主格，充当主语；B. our我们的，形容词性物主代词；C. us我们，宾格，充当宾语；tell动词，后面加代词的宾格；故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Before, I ______ quiet. Now, I ______ very active. ( )</p><p>A.was; am B.am; was C.was; was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：以前我是内向的，现在我非常积极的。before一般过去时的标志词，Now是一般现在时的标志词，第一空用过去式was，第二空用系词am，根据题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He often ______ cycling on the weekend. ( )</p><p>A.go B.goes C.went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“他经常在周末去骑自行车。”该句是一般现在时态，故C选项错误；主语是单数第三人称，故A选项错误；故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ______ no libraries in my time. ( )</p><p>A.are B.was C.were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“我那个时代没有图书馆。”根据in my time可知该句用一般过去时态，故A选项错误；主语是复数，系动词用were，故B选项错误；故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How ___________ is your leg? ( )</p><p>A.longer B.tall C.long</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为你的腿多长，how long意为多长，how tall意为多高，由句意可知此处应用how long，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m taller ___________ you. ( )</p><p>A.than B.and C.then</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我比你高，比较级句子结构为：A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B，than意为比，B意为和，并且，C意为那时，均不符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He didn’t ________ a film last night. ( )</p><p>A.sees B.see C.saw</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为他昨晚没看电影，该句时态为一般过去时，助动词didn’t后应接动词原形see（看），AC均不符合要求，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He took ________ pictures in the countryside. ( )</p><p>A.lots of B.lot of C.a lots of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为他在乡下拍了很多照片，lots of=a lot of，意为许多，其后接名词复数pictures（照片），BC均有错误，故选A。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】last weekend _______________</p><p>【2】前天 __________________</p><p>【3】read a book _______________</p><p>【4】看电影 ________________</p><p>【5】stay at home _______________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】上周末</p><p>【2】the day before yesterday</p><p>【3】读书</p><p>【4】see a film</p><p>【5】待在家</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】last的英文是最后的，上一个的， weekend的英文是周末，last weekend翻译为上周末，是一个过去了的时间，用在一般过去式态。故答案为上周末。</p><p>【2】前天是昨天的前一天，昨天的的英文是yesterday，所以前天可以翻译为the day before yesterday，是一个过去了的时间，用在一般过去式态。故答案为the day before yesterday。</p><p>【3】read的英文是读，book书，read a book是固定搭配的动词短语，翻译成中文是读书。故答案为读书。</p><p>【4】看电影是固定搭配的动词短语，翻译成英文是see a film，故答案为see a film。</p><p>【5】stay at home是固定搭配的动词短语，翻译成中文是待在家，故答案为待在家。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】感冒 _____________</p><p>【2】do something else ___________</p><p>【3】踢足球 _______________</p><p>【4】feel better ________________</p><p>【5】打扫房间 _____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】have a cold</p><p>【2】做其他的事</p><p>【3】play football</p><p>【4】感觉好多了</p><p>【5】clean the room</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】感冒是动词短语，其固定搭配是have a cold，故答案为have a cold。</p><p>【2】do的中文意思为做，something一些事，else其他的，do something else翻译成中文是做其他的事，故答案为做其他的事。</p><p>【3】踢足球是动词短语，其固定搭配是play football，注意球类前面不加the，故答案为play football。</p><p>【4】feel的中文意思为感觉，better是good的比较级，译为更好的，feel better翻译成中文是感觉好多了</p><p>【5】打扫房间是动词短语，其固定搭配是clean the room，故答案为clean the room。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求写单词。</p><p>【1】father（对应词）__________</p><p>【2】could（原形）________</p><p>【3】library（复数）__________</p><p>【4】sleep（过去式）_________</p><p>【5】big（比较级）__________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】mother</p><p>【2】can</p><p>【3】libraries</p><p>【4】slept</p><p>【5】bigger</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】father是爸爸，它的对应词是妈妈，妈妈的英文是mother，故答案为mother。</p><p>【2】could是情态动词can的过去式，它的原形是can，故答案为can。</p><p>【3】library翻译成中文是图书馆，它是辅音字母+y结尾的单词，其复数形式是把y变成i后再加es。故答案为libraries。</p><p>【4】sleep的过去式是无规则变化的slept，故答案为slept。</p><p>【5】big是重读闭音节单词，它的比较级是双写末尾的辅音g再加er，故答案为bigger。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求写单词。</p><p>【1】one（序数词）__________</p><p>【2】wear（动词-ing形式）_________</p><p>【3】go（第三人称单数）__________</p><p>【4】I（名词性物主代词）__________</p><p>【5】say（过去式）__________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】first</p><p>【2】wearing</p><p>【3】goes</p><p>【4】mine</p><p>【5】said</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】one是基数词一，与其相对应的序数词是第一first，故答案为first。</p><p>【2】wear的动词-ing形式是直接在它后面加上ing，故答案为wearing。</p><p>【3】go是以o结尾的单词，它的第三人称单数是在后面加上es，故答案为goes。</p><p>【4】I的中文意思是我，其对应的名词性物主代词是mine我的，故答案为mine。</p><p>【5】say的过去式是不规则变化said，故答案为said。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的应答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. No, I didn’t.</p><p>B. Chen Jie.</p><p>C. I went to Hainan.</p><p>D. They’re size 40. </p><p>E. There was no gym.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】Where did you go over the holiday? （_______）</p><p>【2】What was your school like? （_______）</p><p>【3】Did you go cycling? （_______）</p><p>【4】Who is older than you? （_______）</p><p>【5】What size are your shoes? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句含义为在假期期间你去了哪里？是由Where引导的特殊疑问，要用一个具体的地点来回答。C. I went to Hainan. 我去了海南。符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【2】该句含义为你的学校是什么样子的？根据句中的was可知是过去学校的样子。E. There was no gym.没有体育馆。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【3】该句含义为你骑了自行车吗？是由Did引导的一般疑问句，其肯定回答是Yes, I did. 是的，我骑了。否定回答是No, I didn’t.不，我没有。A. No, I didn’t. 符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【4】该句含义为谁比你更老的？是由Who引导的特殊疑问，需要用人来回答。B. Chen Jie. 陈洁。符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【5】该句含义为你的鞋子是多少码的？What size是问尺码，其回答一般用具体的尺码来回答。D. They’re size 40. 它们是40码的。D符合题意，故选D。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，给下列句子排出正确的顺序。</p><p>（_______）It's on next Saturday.</p><p>（_______）Sure. When is it?</p><p>（_______）Hello. Who's that?</p><p>（_______） OK. I'll come then.</p><p>（_______）This is Amy. Would you like to come birthday party?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】4 3 1 5 2 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的句意为：</p><p>在下周六。</p><p>当然。在什么时候？</p><p>你好。那时谁？</p><p>好的。我那时会来的。</p><p>这是艾米。你想要来生日派对吗？</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：打电话邀请某人参加派对，对方同意来问了时间。</p><p>1. 首句接起电话打招呼，问对方是谁Hello. Who's that?</p><p>2. 说明式艾米，问要不要参加自己的派对This is Amy. Would you like to come birthday party?</p><p>3. 同意问时间Sure. When is it?</p><p>4. 告知时间It's on next Saturday.</p><p>5. 说明那时会去的OK. I'll come then.</p><p>故答案为43152。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>1. Sarah often reads books in the morning.（改为疑问句）</p><p>   _______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>2. Sometimes I go to the cinema with Nick on Saturday.（就划线部分提问）</p><p> _______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>3. That is a sheep over there.（改为复数形式）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>4. What does Kate do? （同义句改写）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>5. You can't play football on the street. (祈使句)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Does Sarah read books in the morning?</p><p>2. When do you go to the cinema with Nick ? </p><p>3. Those are sheep over there. </p><p>4. What’s Kate’s job? 或What’s Kate?</p><p>5. Don’t play football on the street! </p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句（注意标点的使用）。</p><p>1. likes he listening music to (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>2. did you there how go (?)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>3. my brother am than I stronger (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>4.on go school usually I to foot (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>5. houses the small there in are village many (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.He likes listening to music.</p><p>2. How did you go there? </p><p>3.I am stronger than my brother.</p><p>4.I usually go to school on foot. </p><p>5.There are many small houses in the village</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>On National Day, we had a long holiday. We had seven days. I went to Hainan with my parents. My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The seafood is tasty. I like it. We took many pictures. I was excited. </p><p>1. I went to Hainan with my _________. ( )</p><p>A. father and mother B. grandparents</p><p>2. There are _________ days on National Day. ( )</p><p>A. eight B. seven</p><p>3. I was _________ on National Day. ( )</p><p>A. very happy B. tired</p><p>4. I can _________ in Hainan. ( )</p><p>A. went fishing B. swim and go fishing</p><p>5. We ate good food _________. ( )</p><p>A. on National Day B. every day</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A    2. B   3. A   4. B    5. A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
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