人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷1
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选出每组词语中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.iceskate B.ice cream C.play badminton D.go camping</p><p>【2】A.taller B.older C.shorter D.driver</p><p>【3】A.yesterday B.Monday C.Sunday D.Tuesday</p><p>【4】A.went B.take C.had D.rode</p><p>【5】A.slow B.ship C.subway D.train</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. iceskate溜冰，B. ice cream冰淇淋，C. play badminton打羽毛球，D. go camping去露营，ACD是动词词组，B是名词词组，故选B。</p><p>【2】A. taller高的，B. older老的，C. shorter短的，D. driver司机，ABC是形容词比较级，D是名词，故选D。</p><p>【3】A. yesterday昨天，B. Monday周一，C. Sunday周日，D. Tuesday周二，BCD是专有名词，A是时间副词，故选A。</p><p>【4】A. went去，B. take带，C. had有，D. rode骑，ACD是动词过去式，B是动词原形，故选B。</p><p>【5】A. slow慢的，B. ship轮船，C. subway地铁，D. train火车，BCD是名词，A是形容词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】John is ________ than Mike. ( )</p><p>A.strong B.stronger C.strongest</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：约翰比迈克强壮。形容词的比较级＋than表示“比……更……”。A.原级，B.比较级，C.最高级，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike played football ________ Jim yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.and B.together C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：迈克昨天和吉姆踢足球。play...with...表示“和……一起玩……”。根据题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】________ is the coldest season in Changchun. ( )</p><p>A.Spring B.Autumn C.Winter</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：_______是长春最冷的季节。A. Spring春季，B. Autumn秋季，C. Winter冬季，根据常识得知，冬天最冷，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lily is reading a book ________. ( )</p><p>A.now B.tomorrow C.last night</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：莉莉正在看书。该句为现在进行时态, 应使用与之相匹配的now，现在。B明天，是一般将来时标志词，C昨晚，一般过去时的标志词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The man is old, but he looks ________. ( )</p><p>A.good B.young C.right</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那人年纪大了，但看起来很年轻。A. good好的，B. young年轻的，C. right好的，根据题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where are you ________? ( )</p><p>A.from B.of C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你来自哪里？be from表示“来自……”。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like ________ basketball very much. ( )</p><p>A.play B.plays C.playing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我非常喜欢打篮球。like＋动词的ing形式表示喜欢做某事。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom often ________ to school by bus. ( )</p><p>A.go B.goes C.went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：汤姆经常坐公共汽车上学。句中有often说明是经常性、规律性的动作, 通常使用一般现在时, 主语Tom为单数第三人称，应选择goes。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Is she ________ school now? ( )</p><p>A.at B.to C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：现在她在学校吗？at school在学校。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】These are Chinese ________. ( )</p><p>A.stamps B.stamp C.stampes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些是中国邮票。有系词are，名词用复数，邮票stamp，复数是stamps，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词，并用其正确的形式填空。</p><p> </p><p>watch is long have go</p><p> </p><p>【1】The monkey's tail is ________ than the rabbit's tail.</p><p>【2】I ________ cycling yesterday.</p><p>【3】There ________ no gym in my school twenty years ago.</p><p>【4】He ________ an interesting dream last night.</p><p>【5】He usually ________ TV after dinner every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】longer</p><p>【2】went</p><p>【3】was</p><p>【4】had</p><p>【5】watches</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴______。根据常识可知猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。长long，由than可知要用比较级，long的比较级是longer，故答案为longer。</p><p>【2】句意：我昨天______自行车。由cycling可推测是骑自行车，所以选动词go，go cycling骑自行车。又由yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，动词go要用过去式went，故答案为went。</p><p>【3】句意：二十年前我学校没有体育馆。句中缺少be动词，所以选is。又由twenty years ago可知该句是一般过去时，is要用过去式was，故答案为was。</p><p>【4】句意：他昨晚______一个有趣的梦。由dream可知选用动词have，have an interesting dream做了一个有趣的梦。又由last night.可知该句是一般过去时，have要用过去式had，故答案为had。</p><p>【5】句意：他通常每天晚饭后______电视。由TV可知选用动词watch，watch TV看电视。又由every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词要用第三人称单数watches，故答案为watches。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】panda, an, is, a, than, heavier, elephant, usually (.)</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>【2】is, he, active, very, at, school (?)</p><p>_____________________________________________________________</p><p>【3】were, years, no, there, ago, libraries, five (.)</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>【4】go, Sarah, hiking, did, her, on, holiday (?)</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>【5】say, to, I, goodbye, don’t, to, want, friends, my (.)</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】An elephant is usually heavier than a panda.</p><p>【2】Is he very active at school?</p><p>【3】There were no libraries five years ago.</p><p>【4】Did Sarah go hiking on her holiday?</p><p>【5】I don’t want to say goodbye to my friends.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】panda熊猫，an一个，is是，than比，a一个，heavier更重的，elephant大象，usually通常。根据所给的句号和heavier，可知句子是一个含有比较级的陈述句，其句型结构为：A + be动词 + 形容词比较级 + than + B. 根据所给词义可以连成句子：大象通常比熊猫重。故答案为An elephant is usually heavier than a panda.</p><p>【2】is是，he他，active活跃的，very非常，at在，school学校。根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个一般疑问句句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他在学校很活跃吗？故答案为Is he very active at school?</p><p>【3】were是，years几年前，no不，there那儿，ago以前，libraries图书馆，five五。根据所给的there were和no，可知句子是一个There be句型的否定句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：五年前没有图书馆。故答案为There were no libraries five years ago.</p><p>【4】go去，Sarah莎拉，hiking徒步旅行，did做，her她的，on在……，holiday假期。根据所给的did和问号，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：萨拉假期去徒步旅行了吗？故答案为Did Sarah go hiking on her holiday?</p><p>【5】say说，to对，I我，goodbye再见，don’t不要，to对，want想，friends朋友，my我的。根据所给的don’t，可知句子是一个否定句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我不想和我的朋友说再见。故答案为I don’t want to say goodbye to my friends.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句子匹配。</p><p> </p><p>A. He went camping.</p><p>B. I wear size 41 shoes.</p><p>C. She is 54 kilograms.</p><p>D. It was good.</p><p>E. No, I didn't.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】What size are your shoes? （______）</p><p>【2】How heavy is your mother? （______）</p><p>【3】How was your holiday? （______）</p><p>【4】Did you go to Beijing last weekend? （______）</p><p>【5】What did your father do last night? （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你的鞋是多大码？问的是尺码，所以B. I wear size 41 shoes.我穿41码鞋。符合句意，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：你的妈妈有多重？问的是体重，所以C. She is 54 kilograms.她是54千克。符合句意，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意：你的假期怎么样？问的是怎样，所以D. It was good.很好。符合句意，故选D。</p><p>【4】句意：你上周末去北京了吗？这是did的一般疑问句，所以E. No, I didn't.不，我没有。符合句意，故选E。</p><p>【5】句意：你的爸爸昨天晚上做什么的？问的是做什么事情，所以A. He went camping.他去野营了。符合句意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句子匹配。</p><p> </p><p>A. I went to Sanya.</p><p>B. I hurt my foot.</p><p>C. Sarah's.</p><p>D. By plane.</p><p>E. John.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】What happened? （______）</p><p>【2】Where did you go last weekend? （______）</p><p>【3】How did you go there? （______）</p><p>【4】Whose skirt is longer? （______）</p><p>【5】Who is taller than you? （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：发生什么事情了？所以B. I hurt my foot.我伤到我的脚了。符合句意，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：你上周末去哪里了？问的是地点，所以A. I went to Sanya.我去了三亚。符合句意，故选A。</p><p>【3】句意：你怎么去那里的？问的是交通方式，所以D. By plane.坐飞机。符合句意，故选D。</p><p>【4】句意：谁的裙子是更长的？问的是名词所有格，所以C. Sarah's. Sarah的裙子。符合句意，故选C。</p><p>【5】句意：谁比你高？问的是谁，所以E. John.约翰。故选E。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容判断对错, 对的写(T)，错的写(F)。</p><p>I'm John. I am 1 month younger than my good friend Mike. My favourite season is winter. Last winter holiday, I flew to Harbin with my parents. We went skiing and iceskating there. We played with the snow and made three snowmen. We took many pictures there. It was very interesting. We were all very happy.</p><p> </p><p>【1】John has no good friend. （______）</p><p>【2】John likes winter best. （______）</p><p>【3】John went to Harbin by plane. （______）</p><p>【4】John made a snowman with his friends. （______）</p><p>【5】John had a good time in Harbin last winter holiday. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：John没有好朋友。由句子I am 1 month younger than my good friend Mike.可知他有好朋友，所以题干错误，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：John最喜欢冬天。由句子My favourite season is winter.可知他最喜欢冬天。故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意：John坐飞机去哈尔滨。由句子Last winter holiday, I flew to Harbin with my parents.可知他坐飞机去哈尔滨，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意：John和他的朋友堆雪人。由句子We played with the snow and made three snowmen.可知是和父母去堆雪人，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意：John上个寒假在哈尔滨玩的开心。由句子It was very interesting. We were all very happy.他们很开心，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容选择合适的答案。</p><p>A woman was at the cinema, and she was enjoying the film, but there was a man next to her, and he began looking at the floor under her. The woman was angry and asked, “What are you looking for? ” “A piece of chocolate, ” the man said to her, “I dropped it on the floor.” “A piece of chocolate? ” the woman said angrily. “It is dirty now. Take this and be quiet, please. I am watching the film.” She gave the man a big piece of chocolate. But the man said, “One of my teeth is in the chocolate! ”</p><p>【1】The story happened（发生）________. ( )</p><p>A.at the cinema B.on a bus</p><p>【2】The woman gave the man a big piece of chocolate because ________. ( )</p><p>A.they were friends B.she wanted to enjoy the film</p><p>【3】The man wanted to find the piece of chocolate because ________. ( )</p><p>A.he wanted to keep the cinema clean B.he wanted to find his tooth</p><p>【4】文中“enjoying”的意思是 ________。( )</p><p>A.享受；欣赏；观看 B.浏览</p><p>【5】—Was the woman angry? ( )</p><p>—________.</p><p>A.Yes, she was B.No, she wasn't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：这个故事发生在________。根据A woman was at the cinema…可知这个故事发生在电影院。A在电影院，B在公交车上。故选A。</p><p>【2】句意：女人给了男人一大块巧克力是因为________。根据Take this and be quiet, please. I am watching the film.可知是因为女人正在看电影。A他们是朋友，B她想欣赏这部电影。故选B。</p><p>【3】句意：男人想找到那块巧克力是因为________。根据But the man said, “One of my teeth is in the chocolate! ”可知是因为男人的一颗牙齿在巧克力里。A他想保持电影院的清洁，B他想找到他的牙齿。故选B。</p><p>【4】根据I am watching the film.可知那女人正在观看电影，所以enjoy的意思是观看，故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：—那个女人生气了吗？—_______。根据the woman said angrily可知女人生气了。A是的，她生气了。B是的，她没生气。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>暑假就要来了，你是否有很好的计划呢？你还记得上一个假期是怎么度过的吗？请向大家介绍一下吧，不少于6句话。</p><p>提示词：go to Xinjiang, climb Mt. Tianshan, eat some good food, go to the beach</p><p>______________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>My summer holiday</p><p>I went to Xinjiang with my parents last summer holiday. I saw lots of grapes there. I ate some good food. I rode a horse. The horse looked like a mule. It was very interesting. I also climbed Mt. Tianshan. It was so high. I took many pictures. I had a good time. This summer, I will go to the beach with my parents. I will have a happy holiday.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写自己的暑假。根据提示可知该短文由两部分组成：一部分写去年暑假是如何度过的，该部分要用一般过去时；另一部分写今年的暑假计划，这部分要用一般将来时。用上提示词，注意逻辑性，并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考单词：last summer holiday去年暑假，looked like看起来像，interesting有趣的，had a good time玩得开心</p><p>参考句型：I went to Xinjiang with…；I also…；I will.…</p></div>
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