admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:37:57

冀教版(三起)英语六年级下册Unit 2 Good health to you 单元测试卷

题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The man is s______. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619353166854735_ST/SYS202007220619353166854735_ST.001.png" width="85" height="54" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】strong</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据图片句意为这个男人很强壮。强壮的strong。故答案为strong。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】E_______can make our bodies healthy. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619354616873432_ST/SYS202007220619354616873432_ST.001.png" width="77" height="50" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Exercise</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据图片句意为运动可以使我们的身体健康运动。首字母应该大写,运动Exercise。故答案为Exercise。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—How many h________are there in a day?</p><p>—Twenty-four.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hours</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—一天有多少个小时?—24个小时。多少How many后面跟名词复数,小时名词复数为hours,故答案为hours。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What day is it b________Friday?</p><p>—It’s Thursday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】before</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—星期五之前是星期几?—星期四。之前before,故答案为before。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Look! He can jump very ________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619357039196203_ST/SYS202007220619357039196203_ST.001.png" width="83" height="57" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】high</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据图片句意:看!他能跳的很高。高的high。故答案为high。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I go to bed ________ I finish my homework. (   )</p><p>A.so&#xa0;B.when&#xa0;C.after</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:完成作业之后我去睡觉。A因此,B当……时候,C在……之后。C符合题意。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】________ isn’t good for your health. (   )</p><p>A.Eating vegetables&#xa0;B.Brushing teeth&#xa0;C.Eating too much junk food</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:吃太多的垃圾食品对健康不好。A吃蔬菜,B刷牙,C吃太多垃圾食品。C符合题意。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】________ is exercise. (   )</p><p>A.To play the basketball&#xa0;B.Playing basketball&#xa0;C.Play basketball</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:打篮球是运动。球类运动前不加定冠词,所以选项A是错误的表达;B打篮球,动名词;C打篮球,动词短语。动名词可以做主语,动词短语不可以直接做主语,B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—________ do you brush your teeth? (   )</p><p>—Twice a day.</p><p>A.How often&#xa0;B.How many&#xa0;C.How much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—你多长时间刷一次牙?—一天两次。A问频率,B问多少,C问价格。A符合题意。故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We play basketball for ________ hour on Sunday. (   )</p><p>A.an&#xa0;B.a&#xa0;C.the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:星期天我们打一个小时的篮球。此处应该用不定冠词,an用于读音以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。hour是以元音音素开头的单词。故选A。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】to, five, a, Jenny, goes, times, week, school (.) (连词成句) </p><p>______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Jenny goes to school five times a week.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>goes to school去上学,five 5,a 一,Jenny珍妮,times次,week周,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:珍妮一周去上学5次。故答案为Jenny goes to school five times a week.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Kim, have, how, last, did, week, often, breakfast (?) (连词成句)</p><p>______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How often did Kim have breakfast last week?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Kim亲,have吃,how often问频率,last上一个,did助动词,week周,breakfast早饭,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:金上周吃了几次早饭?故答案为How often did Kim have breakfast last week?</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】should, you, vegetables, fruit, more, eat, and (.) (连词成句)</p><p>______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】You should eat more vegetables/fruit and fruit/vegetables.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>should应该,you你,vegetables蔬菜,fruit水果,more更多的,eat吃,and和,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你应该多吃蔬菜和水果/水果和蔬菜。故答案为You should eat more vegetables/fruit and fruit/vegetables.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】you, have, to, want, do, teeth, healthy (?) (连词成句)</p><p>______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do you want to have healthy teeth?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>you你,have有,want to想要,do助动词,teeth牙齿,healthy健康的,根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你想要有健康的牙齿吗?故答案为Do you want to have healthy teeth?</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】after, plays, he, school, often, football (.) (连词成句)</p><p>______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】He often plays football after school.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>after在……之后,plays 踢,he他,school学校,often常常,football足球,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:放学之后他常常踢足球。故答案为He often plays football after school.</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出句子中的错误并改正:Do you healthy and strong? (_______) ________</p><p>A       B        C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A    Are    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你健康和强壮吗?因为形容词放在系词后面作表语,主语是you,系词用are,因此把选项A改为are,首字母大写,故答案为A;Are。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出句子中的错误并改正:Vegetables are good of you. (_____) ________</p><p>A    B      C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C    for    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:蔬菜对你的身体好。对……有好处,be good for,固定搭配,故答案为C;for。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出句子中的错误并改正:Playing ping-pong are exercise. (_____) ________</p><p>A             B   C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B    is    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:打乒乓球是运动。打乒乓球是动名词作主语,对应系动词应该用is。故答案为B;is。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出句子中的错误并改正:How many minute do you walk? (_____) ________</p><p>A       B         C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B    minutes    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你走了多少分钟?多少How many后边应该跟名词复数,分钟的名词复数为minutes。故答案为B;minutes。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出句子中的错误并改正:I think it is important work hard at school, at home and at sports. (_____) ________ </p><p>A              B             C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B    to work hard    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我认为在学校、家里和运动中努力工作是很重要的。做某事很重要It is important to do something。故答案为B;to work hard。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据图片内容补全短文。</p><p>In the morning, Mark 【1】 <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST.001.png" width="67" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> at 7: 00. First, he 【2】 <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST.002.png" width="67" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />. Next, he 【3】 <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST.003.png" width="67" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> . Then he 【4】 <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST.004.png" width="67" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />. After breakfast, he 【5】 <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST.005.png" width="67" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />. He always  【6】 <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST.006.png" width="67" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> before dinner. He 【7】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST.007.png" width="67" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> after dinner. And sometimes he runs in the park. 8. 【8】 <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST.008.png" width="43" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> is exercise. We say to Mark, “ 【9】, <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST/SYS202007220619371782594711_ST.009.png" width="67" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> Mark. ”</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】gets up</p><p>【2】washes his face</p><p>【3】brushes his teeth</p><p>【4】has breakfast</p><p>【5】goes to school</p><p>【6】does his homework</p><p>【7】washes the dishes</p><p>【8】Running</p><p>【9】Good work</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据图片该空所在题的句意为在早上马克7点起床。马克是单三人称,故动词应该用单三动词gets,起床gets up。故答案为gets up。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据图片该空所在题的句意为他洗脸。他是单三人称,故动词应该用单三动词,洗脸washes his face。故答案为washes his face。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据图片该空所在题的句意为接下来他刷牙。他是单三人称,故动词应该用单三动词,刷牙brushes his teeth。故答案为brushes his teeth。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据图片该空所在题的句意为然后他吃早饭。他是单三人称,故动词应该用单三动词,吃早饭has breakfast。故答案为has breakfast。</p><p>【5】</p><p>根据图片该空所在题的句意为早饭过后他去上学。他是单三人称,故动词应该用单三动词,去上学goes to school。故答案为goes to school。</p><p>【6】</p><p>根据图片该空所在题的句意为晚饭之前他总是做作业。他是单三人称,故动词应该用单三动词,做作业does his homework。故答案为does his homework。</p><p>【7】</p><p>根据图片该空所在题的句意为晚饭之后他洗盘子。他是单三人称,故动词应该用单三动词,洗盘子washes the dishes。故答案为washes the dishes。</p><p>【8】</p><p>根据图片该空所在题的句意为跑步是运动。动名词作主语,首字母需要大写,跑步Running。故答案为Running。</p><p>【9】</p><p>根据图片该空所在题的句意为我们对马克说,做得好,马克。做得好Good work,故答案为Good work.</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of boys. Jack is not different. One day, Jack didn’t do well in P. E. class. He went home unhappily. </p><p>“What’s the matter? ”Jack’s father asked. “I want to be taller and stronger. What should I do? Can I take some special medicine (药)? ” Jack asked sadly. </p><p>“Being healthy is more important, ” Jack’s father said. </p><p>Jack’s father was right. No special medicine can make him taller or stronger. First, Jack should eat three meals a day. He must eat more fruit and vegetables. Exercise is important, too. Jack should exercise every day.</p><p>【1】To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of girls. (_________)</p><p>【2】Jack doesn’t have the dream to be tall and strong. (_________)</p><p>【3】Jack’s father thought being healthy was more important. (_________)</p><p>【4】Some special medicine can make Jack taller and stronger. (_________)</p><p>【5】Jack should eat three meals a day and exercise every day. (_________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该句意为变得又高又强壮,对很多女孩子来说是一个梦想。短文中句子To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of boys. 变得又高又强壮,对很多男孩子来说是一个梦想。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该句意为杰克做梦也不想长得又高又壮。短文中句子I want to be taller and stronger. 我想又高又强壮。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该句意为杰克的爸爸认为健康是很重要的。短文中句子Being healthy is more important健康更重要。题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该句意为一些特别的药能使杰克变得又高又强壮。短文中句子No special medicine can make him taller or stronger. 没有特别的药能使他变得又高又强壮。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该句意为杰克应该每天吃三餐和运动,短文中句子First, Jack should eat three meals a day. He must eat more fruit and vegetables.  Exercise is important, too. Jack should exercise every day. 首先,杰克应该每天吃三餐。他必须吃更多的水果和蔬菜。运动也很重要。杰克应该每天运动。题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>运动使人健康。同学们,你们喜欢运动吗?你都喜欢哪些运动呢?你多久做一次运动?你会运动多长时间?请以My Sports为题,写一篇小作文吧!不少于5句话。</p><p>My Sports</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>My Sports</p><p>Exercise helps make our bodies healthy and strong. My favourite sport is ping­pong. I play ping­pong three times a week. That’s an hour and a half a week. I like to play ping­pong with my friends after school. I also like to run. I run for thirty minutes every morning.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干解读:运动使人健康。该题目要求以My Sports为题,写一篇小作文,可以写自己喜欢的运动,多久做一次运动,运动时间有多长等等,注意文章时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:healthy and strong健康和强壮,play ping­pong打乒乓球,run跑步,thirty minutes 30分钟</p><p>参考句型:Exercise helps …;My favourite sport …;I like …; I run …;</p></div>
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