冀教版（三起）英语六年级下册Unit 1 Sports 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片或所给提示填空。</p><p>“Can I help you?” ________ the man. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619411978501508_ST/SYS202007220619411978501508_ST.001.png" width="71" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>“ Yes, please, ” ________ the girl.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】asks answers </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—“我能帮你吗？”男子问到。—“好的，请。” 女该回答到。有图片可知是问答，且主语是第三人长城单数，所以是asks和answers，故答案为asks；answers。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The ping-pong ball is ________ (轻的). The basketball is ________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619413019598690_ST/SYS202007220619413019598690_ST.001.png" width="80" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】light heavy </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：乒乓球是轻的。篮球是重的。由提示可知是light，篮球是重的，所以是heavy，故答案为light；heavy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like ________ T-shirt. I don't like ________ T-shirt. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619414210871537_ST/SYS202007220619414210871537_ST.001.png" width="95" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】that this </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢那个T恤衫。我不喜欢这个T恤衫。由图片和符号可知是喜欢的是that，离得远，不喜欢的是离得近的T恤衫，故答案为that；this。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Math is ________(容易的) for her, but it is ________ for him. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619415441244386_ST/SYS202007220619415441244386_ST.001.png" width="94" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】easy difficult </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：数学对她是容易的，但是对于他是困难的。由汉语提示可知是easy，由but可知对他是难的，所以是difficult，故答案为easy；difficult。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He likes ________ shoes. He doesn't like ________ shoes. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/7bd8394b/SYS202007220619416452341567_ST/SYS202007220619416452341567_ST.001.png" width="129" height="129" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】these those </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢_____鞋。我不喜欢____鞋。根据图片可知近处的这双鞋下面是笑脸，故喜欢这双鞋用these，远处的那双鞋下面是哭脸，故不喜欢那双鞋用those，故答案为these；those。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Tina, what fruit do you like ________? ( )</p><p>—Watermelons.</p><p>A.best B.better C.good</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Tina，你____喜欢什么水果？西瓜。A. best最，B. better更喜欢，C. good好的，所以A符合句意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like ________ rice and chicken? ( )</p><p>—No, thanks. I am not hungry.</p><p>A.a B.some C.any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想要一些米饭和鸡肉吗？不，谢谢，我不是很饿。Some和any都表示一些，some在疑问句中希望得到别人的肯定回答，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you want ________ play basketball? ( )</p><p>A.to learn B.learn to C.to learn to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想学打篮球吗？want to do 想要做某事，learn to do学着做，所以是to learn to，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She is _______ the ball to me. ( )</p><p>A.hit B.hiting C.hitting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是：他正在将球击向我。be + 动词ing构成现在进行时，hit用现在分词hitting. 故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They ________ many things at the shop yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.buy B.brought C.bought</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天他们在商店买了许多东西。根据时间yesterday可判断该句用一般过去时态，buy的过去式bought，故选C。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p>There is a big playground _______ our school. Many students in our school like to play sports _______. Some like to play basketball and some like to play football. _______ almost (几乎) all the boys like to play football. They often play football after school. Unlike(不像) boys, most _______ like to play pingpong. They don't like to run in the sun. </p><p>We all like sports. It's good _______ us to play sports.</p><p>【1】A.in B.on C.under</p><p>【2】A.in the classroom B.on the playground C.in the room</p><p>【3】A.So B.And C.Before</p><p>【4】A.women B.girls C.boys</p><p>【5】A.for B.from C.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：在我们学校有一个大操场。A在……里，B在……上，C在下面。在我们学校里用介词in，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：在我们学校的很多学生喜欢在操场上做运动。A在教室里，B在操场说，C在房间里。由句意可知在操场上，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：一些喜欢打篮球，一些喜欢踢足球。几乎所有的男孩子喜欢踢足球。由句意可知两句表示顺承，所以用and来连接。故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：不像男孩子，大部分的女孩子喜欢打乒乓球。与男孩们对应的是女孩子，A女人们，B女孩们，C男孩们，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：我们喜欢运动。做运动对我们有好处。be good for 对……有好处，固定搭配。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want those shirts. (改为单数句)</p><p>____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I want this shirt.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要那些衬衫。Those的单数是that，shirts的单数是shirt，故答案为I want this shirt.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We bought some vegetables in the supermarket. (改为否定句)</p><p>____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】We didn't buy any vegetables in the supermarket.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们在超市里买了一些蔬菜。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词是bought，变为否定句要借助助动词did，其后加not构成否定，即为didn’t，some要变为any，bought要变为bring，故答案为We didn't buy any vegetables in the supermarket.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you like this schoolbag? (用that schoolbag 改为选择疑问句)</p><p>____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do you like this schoolbag or that schoolbag?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你喜欢这个书包吗？用that schoolbag 改为选择疑问句要加or，故答案为Do you like this schoolbag or that schoolbag?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】ready, are, to, learn, you, play, to, basketball (?) (连词成句)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Are you ready to learn to play basketball?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>be ready to准备好，learn to学习，you你，play basketball打篮球。根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你准备好学打篮球了吗？故答案为Are you ready to learn to play basketball?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】won, team, which (?) (连词成句)</p><p>_____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Which team won?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>won赢；team队；which哪一个；根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：哪个队赢了？故答案为Which team won?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确答案。</p><p>I am Bruce. I am 12 years old. My family's favourite sport is football. Last night, there was a football game in Green Stadium. After dinner, my father, my mother and I went to watch the game. The stadium is far from our home. We went there by taxi. After the game, we were excited. Here are some information for our tickets and our shopping list. </p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:416.25pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:195.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>The Information of the Ticket: </p><p>A grown-up: 120 yuan</p><p>A child (＜18 years old): 80 yuan </p><p>Opening time: 20: 00 </p></td><td style="width:195.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Shopping List: </p><p>Some snacks: 50 yuan</p><p>Three bottles of water: 9 yuan </p><p>Three flags: 30 yuan</p></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】________ is my favourite sport. ( )</p><p>A.Ping-pong B.Football C.Basketball</p><p>【2】How did we go to the stadium? ( )</p><p>A.We went to the stadium by bus.</p><p>B.We went to the stadium by car.</p><p>C.We went to the stadium by taxi.</p><p>【3】The tickets cost (花费) ________ yuan totally (总共). ( )</p><p>A.540 B.320 C.100</p><p>【4】—How much is a bottle of water? ( )</p><p>—________ yuan.</p><p>A.Three B.Nine C.Thirty</p><p>【5】We were ________ last night. ( )</p><p>A.sad B.hot C.excited</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：____是我的最喜爱的运动。由句子My family's favourite sport is football.可知是足球，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：我们怎么去体育馆？由句子We went there by taxi.可知我们打车去的。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：票一共花费了_____元。由句子可知成年人120元，孩子是80元，所以三个人一共是320元，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：一瓶水多少钱？由表格可知是3瓶水9元，一瓶是3元，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：昨天晚上我们_____。由句子we were excited.可知我们很激动。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>你喜欢看体育比赛吗？请用英语描述一场你看过的比赛，可以是篮球、足球、乒乓球等。 请写出比赛的时间、地点及结果等内容。</p><p>要求：1. 补全题目。2. 注意时态。3. 不少于8句话，语句通顺。</p><p>A ________ Game</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>A Football Game</p><p>My favourite sport is football. I like to watch football games. Last Sunday afternoon, I watched a football game between my class and Class One. My class was the Blue Team. Class One was the Orange Team. Everyone played hard. I yelled for my class. The score was 5 to 3. We won. We were very excited.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：要求写一场球赛，可以是篮球、足球、乒乓球等。可以写出比赛的时间、地点及结果等内容。注意文章的时态为一般过去时。</p><p>2.参考词汇：football games足球比赛，basketball games篮球赛，excited激动的</p><p>3.参考句型：My favourite sport is … I watched a…</p></div>
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