admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:37:37

人教PEP版六年级下册期中测试英语试卷

题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】写出下列形容词的比较级形式。</p><p>【1】strong_________</p><p>【2】low_________</p><p>【3】happy________</p><p>【4】long________</p><p>【5】good______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】stronger</p><p>【2】lower</p><p>【3】happier</p><p>【4】longer</p><p>【5】better</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>strong强壮的,比较级直接词尾加er,stronger,故答案为stronger。</p><p>【2】</p><p>low低的,比较级直接词尾加er,lower,故答案为lower。</p><p>【3】</p><p>happy高兴的,辅音+y结尾,比较级变y为i加er,happier,故答案为happier。</p><p>【4】</p><p>long长的,比较级直接词尾加er,longer,故答案为longer。</p><p>【5】</p><p>good好的,比较级是不规则变化,注意识记,better,故答案为better。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的过去式形式。</p><p>【1】wash ________</p><p>【2】have________</p><p>【3】read ________</p><p>【4】sleep _______</p><p>【5】do_________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】washed</p><p>【2】had</p><p>【3】read</p><p>【4】slept</p><p>【5】did</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】wash洗,变过去式为规则变法,直接加ed,故答案为washed。</p><p>【2】have有,变过去式为不规则变法,过去式为had,故答案为had。</p><p>【3】read读书,原型和过去式书写相同,故答案为read。</p><p>【4】sleep睡觉,变过去式为不规则变法,过去式为slept,故答案为slept。</p><p>【5】do做,变过去式为不规则变法,过去式为did,故答案为did。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Look and choose.(找出各组中不同类的单词。)</p><p>【1】A.taller&#xa0;B.singer&#xa0;C.longer&#xa0;D.stronger</p><p>【2】A.went&#xa0;B.wash&#xa0;C.stayed&#xa0;D.watched</p><p>【3】A.holiday&#xa0;B.winter&#xa0;C.summer&#xa0;D.spring</p><p>【4】A.gym&#xa0;B.library&#xa0;C.size&#xa0;D.museum</p><p>【5】A.yesterday&#xa0;B.today&#xa0;C.tomorrow&#xa0;D.before</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A. taller更高,B. singer歌手,C. longer更长,D. stronger更强壮,ACD是形容词比较级,B是名词,故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A. went去,B. wash洗,C. stayed待,D. watched看,ACD是动词的过去式,B是动词原形,故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A. holiday假期,B. winter冬天,C. summer夏天,D. spring春天,BCD是季节名词,A是其他名词,故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A. gym体育馆,B. library图书馆,C. size尺寸,D. museum博物馆,ABD是地点名词,C是其他名词,故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A. yesterday昨天,B. today今天,C. tomorrow明天,D. before在……之前,ABC是时间名词,D是介词,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】A giraffe’s neck(脖子) is __________(long) than a goat’s neck。</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】longer</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:长颈鹿的脖子比山羊的脖子更长。比较级的表达:be+形容词的比较级+than,long的比较级是longer,故答案为longer。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Zip is ________(thin) than Zoom.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】thinner</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:Zip比Zoom更瘦。than是比较级的标志词,thin的比较级是thinner,故答案为thinner。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I ________ (stay) at home with my grandma yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】stayed</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:昨天我和我的奶奶待在家里。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,stay要用过去式stayed,故答案为stayed。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Did Amy ________(cook) yesterday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cook</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:昨天艾米做饭了吗?助动词did后跟动词原形,故答案为cook。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I ________(watch) some children’s shows on TV last night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】watched</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我昨晚在电视上看了一些儿童表演。last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词要用过去式,watch的过去式直接加ed,watched,故答案为watched。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He _____ a book at home yesterday. (  )</p><p>A.read&#xa0;B.reads&#xa0;C.reading</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为昨天他在家读书了。时间&#xa0;yesterday用read过去式read,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I washed clothes _________. (    )</p><p>A.tomorrow&#xa0;B.last night&#xa0;C.every day</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我_____洗了衣服。watched是过去式,要搭配表示过去的时间,A明天,用于一般将来时;B昨晚,用于一般过去时;C每天,用于一般现在时;故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】John went to a park ______ bus yesterday. (    )</p><p>A.with&#xa0;B.by&#xa0;C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:约翰昨天坐公交车去了公园。坐公交车by bus,固定搭配,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I stayed at home ____ my grandma. (  )</p><p>A.and&#xa0;B.with&#xa0;C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我和奶奶待在家里。和某人用介词with。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】You’re _______ than me. (  )</p><p>A.old&#xa0;B.older&#xa0;C.young</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为你比我大。单词than可以看出用比较级,故为older。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I have a story ________ you. (     )</p><p>A. tell    B. to tell    C. telling</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Did he ____ his clothes? (  )</p><p>A.washed&#xa0;B.wash&#xa0;C.washes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为他洗了衣服了吗?一般过去时的一般疑问句后面动词应该用动词原形wash洗。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】My father didn’t _____ football. (  )</p><p>A.play&#xa0;B.played&#xa0;C.playing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我爸爸不踢足球。一般过去时否定句:主语+did not/didn't+动词原形+其他成分。应该用动词原形,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】____ you ____ your homework yesterday? (  )</p><p>A.What; do&#xa0;B.Did; do&#xa0;C.Do; do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为昨天你做作业了吗?一般过去时一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分?故为Did;do。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Did you do _________else? (    )</p><p>A.something&#xa0;B.anything&#xa0;C.nothing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你还做了什么事情吗?一般疑问句不定代词用anything。something一般用在肯定句或者想要对方肯定回答委婉表达的时候用,不符合语境。Nothing,没有什么,不符合语境,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句,注意句首字母大小写及标点符号:you  what   did   do  yesterday  (? ) </p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What did you do yesterday?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>you你;what什么;did助动词;do做;yesterday昨天;根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:昨天你做什么了?故答案为What did you do yesterday?</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句,注意句首字母大小写及标点符号:and  getting lower it’s lower (. )</p><p>_______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It’s getting lower and lower.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>and和,表示并列,getting变的,lower更低,it’s getting它变得,lower更低,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它变得越来越低了。故答案为It’s getting lower and lower.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句,注意句首字母大小写及标点符号:stayed  at  and   all  home weekend  slept  I (. ) </p><p>________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I stayed at home all weekend and slept.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>stayed待,at在,and和,all整个的,home家,weekend周末,slept睡觉,I我,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我整个周末都呆在家里睡觉。故答案为I stayed at home all weekend and slept.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句,注意句首字母大小写及标点符号:you   are   heavy   how (? ) </p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How heavy are you?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>you你,are是,heavy重,how多么,根据所给的问号可知是个疑问句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:你多重?故答案为How heavy are you?</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句,注意句首字母大小写及标点符号:wear   I  37  size  (. ) </p><p>_______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I wear size 37.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>wear穿,I我,size尺寸,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我穿37码。故答案为I wear size 37.</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Read and answer.(阅读短文,回答问题。)</p><p>Wu Yifan went to Shanghai over his summer holiday. He went there by train. On the first day he went to the science museum by bus. He took lots of pictures. He went to the beach on the second day. There were many people on the beach. He went swimming. On the third day he visited his uncle. They had a big dinner in a big restaurant. He liked the food very much. He went back home by plane. He had a good time.</p><p>【1】Where did Wu Yifan go over his summer holiday?</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【2】How did he go to the science museum? </p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【3】Did he go swimming?</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【4】What did he do on the third day?</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【5】Where did they have a big dinner?</p><p>__________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】He went to Shanghai.</p><p>【2】He went there by train.</p><p>【3】Yes, he did.</p><p>【4】He visited his uncle.</p><p>【5】They had a big dinner in a big restaurant.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意:吴一凡暑假去了哪里?根据Wu Yifan went to Shanghai over his summer holiday.可知去了上海,故答案为He went to Shanghai.</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意:他是怎么去科学博物馆的?根据He went there by train.可知是坐火车,故答案为He went there by train.</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意:他去游泳了吗?根据He went swimming.可知去游泳了,该句是did引导的一般疑问句,简略的肯定回答Yes, 主语+ did.故答案为Yes, he did.</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意:第三天他做了什么?根据On the third day he visited his uncle.可知是看望了他的叔叔,故答案为He visited his uncle.</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意:他们在哪里吃的大餐?根据They had a big dinner in a big restaurant.可知在一家餐馆,故答案为They had a big dinner in a big restaurant.</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Look and write.</p><p>运用一般过去时记录自己上周末的活动。</p><p>参考单词: watched TV  washed clothes  did homework  went to a park  parents </p><p>went shopping     Saturday   Sunday           </p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>I had happy weekend. Now let me tell you. On Sunday morning, I went shopping with my parents. We bought a lot of delicious food. I did my homework in the afternoon and washed my clothes. At night, I watched TV with my grandparents. The next day, I went to a park with my friends. And we had a picnic there. How fun the weekend was!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读:该题目要求运用一般过去时记录自己上周末的活动。按时间顺序写明不同时间做了什么,可以说跟谁一起做的。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:watched TV看电视,washed clothes洗衣服,did homework做作业,went to a park去公园,parents父母,went shopping去购物,Saturday周六,Sunday周日</p><p>参考句型:I had…;On Sunday morning, I…;We…;How fun…</p></div>
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