译林版（三起）六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It is not w________ today. Why not go boating?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】windy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：今天不多风。为什么不去划船呢？根据语境和首字母，可知为描述天气，多风的windy，故答案为windy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This American spaceship t________ a man into space last week.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】took</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上周这艘美国飞船带着一个人进入了太空。根据语境和首字母，可知为带take，last week是一般过去时的标志词，动词take用过去式took，故答案为took。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We always have a good time s________ in the lake.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】swimming</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们在湖里游泳总是很开心。根据语境和首字母，可知为游泳swim，做某事很开心have a good time doing sth，swim变swimming，故答案为swimming。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s dark now, so it is hard for us to walk t________ the forest.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】through</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：现在天黑了，所以我们很难走过森林。根据语境和首字母，可知为通过，通过森林用through，故答案为through。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We can plant m________ trees to keep the air clean.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】more</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们可以种更多的树来保持空气洁净。根据语境和首字母，可知为更多的more，故答案为more。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I p________ the kite under the bed yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】put</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我昨天把风筝放在床下了。根据语境和首字母，可知为放put，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，put的过去式还是put，故答案为put。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】This kind of fruit _________.( )</p><p>A. tastes sweetly B. looks well C. sounds beautiful D. tastes delicious</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>感官动词+形容词，另外水果是尝起来，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don't spend too much time on the computer, ________ you will become near-sighted. ( )</p><p>A.and B.then C.or D.so</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：不要花费太多时间再电脑上，_____ 你将会变成近视眼。A. and和，B. then 然后，C. or否则，或者，D. so因此，考查连词用法，C符合句意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—This book is beautiful, but that book is________interesting_______this one. ( )</p><p>—So most of the students like to read that one.</p><p>A. more;than B. much; than C. as;as D. not so;as</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>首先but表示转折，根据语境两者比较用比较级，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like some tea or milk? ( )</p><p>—________.</p><p>A.Yes, I'd like to B.Milk, please C.No, thanks D.Yes, please</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你要喝点茶还是牛奶？A是的，我想要。B牛奶，谢谢。C不，谢谢。D是的，谢谢。这边是提问要茶还是牛奶，需要选择，只有B符合，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】“You are so lucky!” the girl heard the doctor say, “It was touch and go”. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence? ( )</p><p>A.过眼烟云 B.拿走吧 C.碰碰运气 D.好险啊</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你是如此的幸运！女孩听到医生说。It was touch and go. 中文是什么意思？由句子可知是：好险啊。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What's that over there? ( )</p><p>—It is ________.</p><p>A.Mike and Jim's bike B.Mike's and Jim bike C.Mike's and Jim's bike D.Mike and Jim bike</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那边的是什么？问的是单数的东西；A迈克和吉姆的自行车，B表述错误；C表述错误，D表述错误，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—I hear they won the final game. ( )</p><p>—Yeah, they were ________at the________news.</p><p>A. excited;excited B. excited;exciting C. exciting;exciting D. exciting;excited</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>第一空be+形容词，ed修饰人;第二空形容词+名词，ing修饰物，故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are_______eggs in the basket. I have to buy_______. ( )</p><p>A. no;little B. a little;little C. few,some D. a few,few</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>little修饰不可数，few修饰可数名词，都表示几乎没有，所以要去买；再根据have to 语境暗示买一些，故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We usually stay home Saturday afternoon. （ ）</p><p>A. at…in B. at…on C. in…at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. （ ）</p><p>A.will watching B.watches</p><p>C.is watching D.are going to watch</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ do you go to the cinema with your friends? ( )</p><p>—Sometimes.</p><p>A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How far</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你和你的朋友___去电影院？有时候去。A. How much多少钱，B. How long多久，C. How often多久一次，D. How far多远，由句子可知对频率提问，所以是how often，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ man is Millie's new teacher? ( )</p><p>—The one with glasses.</p><p>A.What B.Where C.Who D.Which</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—_____男人是米莉的新老师？—戴眼镜的那个。这边询问哪一个用which；A什么，询问事物；B哪里，问地点；C谁，问人；故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Excuse me. Where is your teachers' office? ( )</p><p>—________, sir.</p><p>—Thanks a lot.</p><p>A.You're welcome B.That's all right C.This way, please D.Sorry, I don't know</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—打扰一下，老师的办公室在哪里？—_____ —非常感谢。A. You're welcome 不客气，B. That's all right不用谢， C. This way, please请这边走，D. Sorry, I don't know对不起，我不知道。由句子可知C符合句意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文完成短文，每空一词。</p><p>On Christmas Eve, an English couple get a very special 【1】. It lasts only twenty seconds but it is very 【2】. Their 15-year-old daughter went 【3】 six months ago. On Christmas Eve, she calls them to 【4】 them a Merry Christmas. The couple are so 【5】 that they start a special telephone service(服务) called “Alive and Well”. The service helps 【6】 to get in touch with children who is 【7】 from home. Parents of runaway children who are 【8】 eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. But these children may not want to go home and they can call “Alive and Well” to 【9】 a message for their parents. Then their parents don't have to be so 【10】 about their safety.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】call</p><p>【2】important</p><p>【3】away</p><p>【4】wish</p><p>【5】happy</p><p>【6】parents</p><p>【7】away</p><p>【8】under</p><p>【9】leave</p><p>【10】worried</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：在圣诞夜，一对英国夫妇收到一个非常特别的_____。从后文she calls them可知为一个来电，来电call，故答案为call。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：它只持续20秒，但它是非常的_____。根据语境，可知为重要的important，故答案为important。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：他们15岁的女儿六个月前离开家了。根据语境，可知为离开go away，故答案为away。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：在平安夜，她给他们打电话祝他们圣诞快乐。根据语境，可知为祝愿wish，故答案为wish。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：这对夫妇非常幸福，他们开始了一项特殊的电话服务，叫做“Alive and Well”。根据语境，可知孩子给自己打电话说祝福很开心，开心的happy，故答案为happy。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：这项服务帮助______与_____的孩子取得联系。根据语境，可知是父母和离家的孩子，父母parents，故答案为parents。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：这项服务帮助______与_____的孩子取得联系。根据语境，可知是父母和离家的孩子，离开的be away，故答案为away。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：18岁_____出走儿童的父母可以要求警察把他们的孩子带回家。根据常识应该是18岁以下未成年的孩子，在……以下under，故答案为under。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意：但这些孩子可能不想回家，他们可以打“Alive and Well”给父母留个信。根据语境，可知为留口信leave a message，故答案为leave。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意：那么他们的父母就不必如此担心他们的安全了。根据语境，可知为担心的worried，故答案为worried。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容和首字母填空。</p><p>Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water m【1】 people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe.</p><p>Last summer, more than ten people died w【2】 they were e【3】 themselves in water, and m【4】 of them were students. But some people are s【5】 not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that n【6】 can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don't forget that better swimmers have died in w【7】. They died only because they were not c【8】, not because they could not swim. So don't get into water when you go swimming y【9】, go with your teachers or your parents. If there are “No s【10】” signs, don't get into water either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】makes</p><p>【2】while</p><p>【3】enjoying</p><p>【4】most</p><p>【5】still</p><p>【6】nothing</p><p>【7】water</p><p>【8】careful</p><p>【9】yourself</p><p>【10】swimming</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：夏天人们喜欢游泳，因为水使人感到凉爽。使make，water不可数名词，当做单数，make用单三式makes，故答案为makes。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：去年夏天，超过10人在水里玩得很开心的时候死了，其中大部分是学生。在……时候while/when，后跟进行时常用while，故答案为while。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：去年夏天，超过10人在水里玩得很开心的时候死了，其中大部分是学生。玩得开心enjoy oneself，前面有were，enjoy用现在分词enjoying，故答案为enjoying。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：去年夏天，超过10人在水里玩得很开心的时候死了，其中大部分是学生。大部分most，故答案为most。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：但有些人游泳时仍然不小心。任然still，故答案为still。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：他们常常认为自己游得很好，在水里不会有事发生。没事nothing，故答案为nothing。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：夏天又来了。如果你在夏天去游泳，别忘了游泳健将们都死在水里。水water，故答案为water。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：他们的死只是因为他们不小心，不是因为他们不会游泳。小心的careful，故答案为careful。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意：所以当你自己去游泳的时候不要下水，和你的老师或父母一起去。你自己yourself，故答案为yourself。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意：如果有“不准_____”的标志，也不要下水。如果你记得这些，游泳会更安全。全文都是讲游泳，这边是不准游泳的标志，不准游泳no swimming，故答案为swimming。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>I'm glad it's Sunday again. I can stay in bed ______ I like, drinking tea and ______ those thick newspapers that are brought by the newsboy ______ the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the ______ I don't have time to read during my work time.</p><p>______ I read the papers. I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is ______ of the week. There's no need to hurry because there's no bus to ______ and I tell my friends not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of being troubled by the ______.</p><p>______ spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair ______ boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and ______ when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film.</p><p>Then there's the ______ ahead of me. Perhaps I'll ask some friends to go to the cinema if ______ a new film. Oh, there are ______ pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting ______.</p><p>【1】A.as long as B.as soon as C.as well as D.as much as</p><p>【2】A.read B.reading C.to read D.am reading</p><p>【3】A.on B.with C.and D.through</p><p>【4】A.things B.books C.information D.knowledge</p><p>【5】A.Before B.When C.As D.After</p><p>【6】</p><p>A.the much pleasant(令人愉快的) B.the more pleasant</p><p>C.the most pleasant D.the very pleasant</p><p>【7】A.sit B.catch C.get in D.take</p><p>【8】A.television B.film C.telephone D.newsboy</p><p>【9】A.What to B.How to C.When to D.Where to</p><p>【10】A.looking B.seeing C.looking at D.watching</p><p>【11】A.fall asleep B.go to bed C.going to bed D.getting to sleep</p><p>【12】A.supper B.friend C.evening D.work</p><p>【13】A.there are B.there will be C.there has D.there is</p><p>【14】A.so many B.such many C.a lot D.quite few</p><p>【15】A.busier B.longer C.near D.away</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】D</p><p>【11】A</p><p>【12】C</p><p>【13】D</p><p>【14】A</p><p>【15】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：我可以想在床上待多久就待多久。as long as像……一样久；as soon as一……就；as well as和……一样好，和；as much as和……一样多，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：喝茶和看那些厚厚的报纸，报纸是八点半拿着邮政信箱的报童带来的。and并列结构，前面动词用ing形式，这边也是，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：喝茶和看那些厚厚的报纸，报纸是八点半拿着邮政信箱的报童带来的。带着with，故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：这样，我就可以赶上所有我工作时间没有时间看的信息。看报纸是为了获取信息，A事情，B书，C信息，D知识，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：读完报纸之后，我然后准备洗澡。在……之后after，故选D。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：周日造成的沐浴是一周中最令人愉快的。考察最高级，pleasant是多音节单词，最高级前面用the most，故选C。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：没有必要着急，因为没有巴士要去赶，我告诉我的朋友们星期天中午之前不要打电话给我，所以没有被电话困扰的危险。赶巴士catch the bus，故选B。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：没有必要着急，因为没有巴士要去赶，我告诉我的朋友们星期天中午之前不要打电话给我，所以没有被电话困扰的危险。跟朋友说不要打电话给我，所以这边跟电话telephone相关，故选C。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意：如何度过午餐后的下午总是有点问题。如何how，故选B。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意：夏天我可以去公园，坐在一张椅子上看男孩踢足球，冬天我坐在火炉并在看书的时候睡着，有时我打开电视，睡着度过了一部老电影。A. looking不能直接跟宾语；B. seeing看，表示看的结果；C. looking at看，看的动作；D. watching带有欣赏性地看。D符合语境，故选D。</p><p>【11】</p><p>句意：夏天我可以去公园，坐在一张椅子上看男孩踢足球，冬天我坐在火炉并在看书的时候睡着，有时我打开电视，睡着度过了一部老电影。从面面讲到放电影睡着可知这边看书也是看睡着fall asleep，故选A。</p><p>【12】</p><p>句意：然后我前面是晚上。度过下午到了晚上evening，故选C。</p><p>【13】</p><p>句意：或许我可以交一些朋友去电影院如果有一部新电影。表存在用there be结构，a film是单数，用is，故选D。</p><p>【14】</p><p>句意：哦，有那么多有趣的方式度过周日的晚上。BCD表述错误，故选A。</p><p>【15】</p><p>句意：唯一悲伤的事情是周一早上越来越近了。A. busier更忙碌的，B. longer更长的，C. near靠近的，D. away远离，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择最佳的答案。</p><p>Last weekend at the airport, I had some extra time before going through security(安检) to catch my flight. While wondering what to do, I decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do.</p><p>Outside security there was a girl having flowers for sale. I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to give them to. She looked a little confused, so I suggested perhaps she should give them to someone who looked like a little sad. That was because he or she might need some cheering up.</p><p>At first, the girl answered, “That's crazy.” But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something kind for a stranger, and she understood.</p><p>“I’ll never know how it turns out(结果是),” I said. “But you will have the opportunity(机会) to make someone's good day.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.</p><p>She went to take flowers out of the water where they were sitting in, and I explained(解释), “It's fine to leave them in there until the person whom you want to have them comes.”</p><p>At that point, I think she was between surprised and happy. Because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I paid for the flowers, said goodbye, and joined in the security line. What a nice day I had!</p><p>【1】Where was the writer last weekend? ( )</p><p>A.At the bus station. B.At the train station. C.At the airport. D.At the subway station.</p><p>【2】Which is TRUE according to Paragraph(段落)2? ( )</p><p>A.The writer wanted to buy flowers for the girl. B.The writer wanted to buy flowers for his girlfriend.</p><p>C.The writer wanted the girl to buy flowers for herself. D.The writer wanted to buy flowers from the girl.</p><p>【3】Why did the writer want to do so according to the passage? ( )</p><p>A.Because he thought the flowers were beautiful. B.Because he thought the girl was beautiful.</p><p>C.Because he wanted to cheer up some sad people. D.Because he wanted to cheer up the girl.</p><p>【4】What did the girl think of the writer at first? ( )</p><p>A.Kind. B.Crazy. C.Bored. D.Rich.</p><p>【5】From the passage we can know that _______. ( )</p><p>A.the writer was a kind man B.the writer liked the girl C.the girl liked flowers D.the girl was the writer's friend</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：作者上周在哪里？由句子Last weekend at the airport.可知在机场，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意；根据段落2哪一个是正确的？由句子I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else.可知我想从女孩那里买花，故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：作者为什么那么做？由句子That was because he or she might need some cheering up.可知是他想鼓舞那些伤心的人。故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：一开始女孩怎么认为作者的？由句子At first, the girl answered, “That's crazy.”可知女孩认为是疯狂的，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：从这篇文章我们可以知道____。作者是一个很友善的人，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】写作表达。</p><p>同学们，保护地球，人人有责！你知道为了我们共同的家园，应该做些什么，不应该做什么吗？请以”Protect the Earth”为题，写一篇作文，谈谈自己的看法。（不少于10句或100词）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>Protect the Earth</p><p>The earth is very important to us, so we must do something to protect it. We should save water and energy. When we leave a room, we should turn off the light. We should plant more trees. Trees can give us fresh air. We should use baskets instead of plastic bags. To protect the Earth, we should not waste water. We should not drive so much because cars use a lot of energy. We should not cut down too many trees.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人表达对于保护地球，我们可以和不可以做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量或词数要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：important重要的，something一些事，save节约，energy能量，turn off关掉，fresh新鲜的，instead of而不是，plastic塑料的</p><p>参考句型：…is very important…； We should…；We shouldn’t…</p></div>
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