译林版（三起）六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写英语。</p><p>【1】骑自行车运动 (译) ___________</p><p>【2】礼物 (译) ___________</p><p>【3】体育馆 (译) _____________</p><p>【4】big (比较级) _____________</p><p>【5】strong (比较级) ______________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】go cycling</p><p>【2】gift</p><p>【3】gym</p><p>【4】bigger</p><p>【5】stronger</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>go doing意为去做某事，cycle（骑自行车）的动名词形式为cycling，故答案为go cycling。</p><p>【2】</p><p>礼物应用gift，为名词，故答案为gift。</p><p>【3】</p><p>体育馆应用gym，为名词，故答案为gym。</p><p>【4】</p><p>big意为大的，其比较级为bigger，意为较大的，故答案为bigger。</p><p>【5】</p><p>strong意为强壮的，其比较级为stronger，意为更强壮的，故答案为stronger。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写英语。</p><p>【1】three (序数词) __________</p><p>【2】wake (过去式) _________</p><p>【3】hurt (过去式) _________</p><p>【4】have (第三人称单数) ________</p><p>【5】I (名词性物主代词) _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】third</p><p>【2】woke</p><p>【3】hurt</p><p>【4】has</p><p>【5】mine</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>three意为三，其序数词形式为third，意为第三，故答案为third。</p><p>【2】</p><p>wake意为唤醒，其过去式为woke，故答案为woke。</p><p>【3】</p><p>hurt意为受伤，其过去式为hurt，故答案为hurt。</p><p>【4】</p><p>have意为有，其第三人称单数为has，故答案为has。</p><p>【5】</p><p>I意为我，其名词性物主代词为mine，意为我的，故答案为mine。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写英语。</p><p>【1】run (现在分词) ________________</p><p>【2】tomato (复数形式) ________________</p><p>【3】上周末 (译) ________________</p><p>【4】去钓鱼 (动词用过去式) ________________</p><p>【5】看电影 (动词用过去式) ________________</p><p>【6】驾驶一辆红色小汽车 (动词用过去式) ________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】running</p><p>【2】tomatoes</p><p>【3】last weekend</p><p>【4】went fishing</p><p>【5】saw a film</p><p>【6】drove a red car</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】run跑，其现在分词是双写n再加ing。故答案为running。</p><p>【2】tomato西红柿，其复数是不规则变化加es。故答案为tomatoes。</p><p>【3】上一个last，周末weekend，上周末翻译成英语为last weekend。故答案为last weekend。</p><p>【4】去钓鱼的英语是个动词短语go fishing，go的过去式是went。故答案为went fishing。</p><p>【5】看电影的英语是个动词短语，see a film，see的过去式是saw。故答案为saw a film。</p><p>【6】驾驶drive，一辆a，红色的red，小汽车car，drive的过去式是drove。故答案为drove a car。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择合适答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. He is a businessman.</p><p>B. I’m fine.</p><p>C. They are Tom’s.</p><p>D. No, they aren’t.</p><p>E. Their school.</p><p>F. To the bookstore.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What are they talking about? （_____）</p><p>【2】Where are you going? （_____）</p><p>【3】Are they ducks? （_____）</p><p>【4】How are you? （_____）</p><p>【5】Whose books are these? （_____）</p><p>【6】What does he do? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. He is a businessman.他是一个商人。<br />B. I’m fine.我很好。<br />C. They are Tom’s.它们是汤姆的。<br />D. No, they aren’t.不，它们不是。<br />E. Their school.他们的学校。<br />F. To the bookstore.去书店。</p><p>【1】句意：他们正在说什么？答语回答说的内容，选项E符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【2】句意：你要去哪？答语回答去的地点，选项F符合题意。故选F。</p><p>【3】句意：它们是鸭子吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项D符合题意。故选D。</p><p>【4】句意：你好吗？这是问候语，选项B符合题意。故选B。</p><p>【5】句意：这些是谁的书？答语回答谁的，选项C符合题意。故选C。</p><p>【6】句意：他做什么工作？答语回答职业，选项A符合题意。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It looks a big ball. ( )</p><p>A. / B. to C. like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 are the peaches? ( )</p><p>A. How much B. How many C. Whose</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s time say goodbye. ( )</p><p>A. / B. to C. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We will gifts for them tomorrow. ( )</p><p>A. buy B. bought C. to buy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There no computers Internet twenty years ago. ( )</p><p>A. were, or B. weren’t, or C. were, and</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My father didn’t like winter , because it was too cold. ( )</p><p>A. before B. ago C. now</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We should each other. ( )</p><p>A. help B. to help C. helping</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Did you do else yesterday? ( )</p><p>A. any thing B. anything C. nothing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— What size are your shoes? ( )</p><p>— ______</p><p>A. Size 8. B. 54 kilograms. C. 1.7 metres.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s the weather like? —It’s ______ (rain).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】rainy或raining</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—天气怎么样？—多雨。It is + 形容词/动词的ing形式，故用rain的形容词形式rainy或现在分词raining，故答案为rainy/raining。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What would you like to ______ (drink)?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】drink</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为你想要喝什么？would like to意为想要做什么，其后接动词原形drink（喝），故答案为drink。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Which is ______ (long), the blue ruler or the green one?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】longer</p><p>【解析】</p><p>哪一个更长，蓝色那个还是绿色那个？分析句意，可知两者在比较，形容词要用比较级，long的比较级是longer。故答案为longer。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I couldn’t ______ (ride) a horse last year.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ride</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：去年我不会骑马。couldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s Sarah doing there? —She is ______ (take) pictures.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】taking</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—Sarah正在做什么？—她正在______照片。该对话时现在进行时态，be doing结构，故答案为taking。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are many cows, hens and ______ (sheep) on the farm.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】sheep</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：农场上有很多的牛、母鸡和绵羊。前面有many修饰，sheep用复数形式，sheep单复数同行。故答案为sheep。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother ______ (go) to Beijing last Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】went</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我妈妈上星期天去北京了。根据last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式是went。故答案为went。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Peter is older than me. (同义句)</p><p>___________________________________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I’m younger than Peter.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为Peter比我年龄大。该句为比较级，结构为：比较级+than，题意要求改为同义句，主语应变为I，比较级应用young（年轻的）的比较级younger，故答案为I’m younger than Peter.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I read many English stories last month. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>___________________________________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did you read many English stories last month?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：上个月我读了许多英文故事。该句为含有实意动词的一般过去时态，改为一般疑问句需加助动词did，原动词恢复原形，译为上个月你读了许多英文故事吗？故答案为Did you read many English stories last month?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I don’t go to school on foot. (用five years ago改写句子)</p><p>___________________________________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I didn’t go to school on foot five years ago.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：我不是步行去上学。该句是一般现在时态，用five years ago改写，也就是把原句改为一般过去时态，把don’t改为didn’t，后面加上时间five years ago，故答案为I didn’t go to school on foot five years ago.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We get to Shanghai by plane. (就划线部分提问)</p><p>___________________________________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How do you get to Shanghai?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我们坐飞机去上海。询问方式，应用疑问词how来引导，该句时态为一般现在时，主语意为你们，助动词应用do，get to Shanghai意为到北京。故答案为How do you get to Shanghai?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother is 53 kilograms. (就划线部分提问)</p><p>___________________________________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How heavy is your mother?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我妈妈重53千克。画线部分是重量，用how heavy提问，后面跟一般疑问句，my变your。故答案为How heavy is your mother?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I saw a lot of apples there. (就划线部分提问)</p><p>___________________________________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What did you see there?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我在那能看见很多苹果。画线部分是看见的东西，用what提问，后面跟一般疑问句，句子是一般过去时，需要借助助动词did，I变you。故答案为What did you see there?</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】仔细读句子，将它们重新排序，成为一个合理的对话。将序号写在下面的括号里。</p><p>1. I often do some sports.</p><p>2. I only like watching.</p><p>3. I like playing football a lot, and I like playing ping-pong, too.</p><p>4. What do you often do in your spare(空闲的) time?</p><p>5. Yes, What about you?</p><p>6. What’ s your favorite sport?</p><p>7. Do you often play ping-pong?</p><p>（______） → （______） → （______） → （_______） → （______） → （______） → （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】4 1 6 3 7 5 2 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读。</p><p>Betty’s dream job</p><p>Betty is a 13-year-old girl. She is lazy(懒惰的).At school, she doesn’t study hard. At home, she never helps her mother with the housework. </p><p>One day, the lazy girl is lying(躺) on the sofa and watching TV.“What are you going to be when you grow up, Betty?”her mother asks.“You’re so lazy, no job will ever suit(适合) you.”</p><p>“There is one，”says the girl.“I’m going to be Santa Clause(圣诞老人).”</p><p>“You want to be Santa Clause?”asks her mother surprisedly.“Why?”</p><p>“Because he only works one day a year,”the girl answers seriously(认真的).</p><p>根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>【1】Betty is a good student at school. （______）</p><p>【2】Betty often helps her mother with housework. （______）</p><p>【3】Betty’s mother is worried(担心) about her. （______）</p><p>【4】Betty is a lazy girl. （______）</p><p>【5】Betty wants to be a teacher. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 F </p><p>【2】 F </p><p>【3】 T </p><p>【4】 T </p><p>【5】 F </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 Mrs. Jones was a famous(著名的) musician(音乐家). But she finds that her memory(记忆力) is falling. Sometimes she forgets what she did or will do. It often gets her in trouble(麻烦). Her husband(丈夫) asked her to see a famous doctor.</p><p>The doctor lives in London. He bought two tickets(票) for London. He told her to put them into her handbag while(当…时候) she was playing the piano. The next morning, when they got to the airport(机场) to catch(赶) the plane, Mrs. Jones said,“I wish(希望) we had brought(带) the piano with us.”</p><p>“Don’t be a fool(傻瓜),dear!”said Mr. Jones.“We’re not going to hold a concert(音乐会),but to see a doctor.”“I know,”she said,“but I left(留下) the tickets on it!”</p><p>根据短文内容选择正确答案。</p><p>【1】What did Mrs. Jones do? ( )</p><p>A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A musician.</p><p>【2】Why did Mr. Jones ask his wife to see a doctor? ( )</p><p>A. Because Mrs. Jones felt very tired. B. Because Mrs. Jones felt very sad.</p><p>C. Because Mrs. Jones’ memory was poor(糟糕).</p><p>【3】Where did the doctor live? ( )</p><p>A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York.</p><p>【4】How many tickets did Mr. Jones buy? ( )</p><p>A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.</p><p>【5】Where were Mrs. Jones’ plane tickets? ( )</p><p>A. On her piano. B. In her handbag. C. On her sofa.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C </p><p>【2】 C </p><p>【3】 A </p><p>【4】 A </p><p>【5】 A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
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