人教PEP版六年级下册期末检测英语试卷一
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I got a g________ yesterday. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622444148720785_ST/SYS202007220622444148720785_ST.001.png" width="63" height="63" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】gift</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天我得到一件礼物。礼物gift，故答案为gift。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Don't walk or run on the g________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622445000495042_ST/SYS202007220622445000495042_ST.001.png" width="74" height="64" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】grass</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：不要在草上走或者跑。草grass。故答案为grass。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They r________ books together last night. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622445970592223_ST/SYS202007220622445970592223_ST.001.png" width="76" height="50" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】read</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天晚上他们一起读书。读read。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词read过去式还是read，故答案为read。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to play b__________ with my friend tomorrow. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622447051542147_ST/SYS202007220622447051542147_ST.001.png" width="100" height="56" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】badminton</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：明天我想要和我的朋友打羽毛球。羽毛球badminton。故答案为badminton。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I ________ (do) my homework last Sunday afternoon.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】did</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上周日下午我做作业。时间是上周日下午，故动词应该用过去式did。故答案为did。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother ________ (wash) clothes the day before yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】washed</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我妈妈前天洗了衣服。时间是前天动词应该用过去式washed。故答案为washed。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm ________ (old) than my brother.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】older</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我比我的弟弟大。由than可以看出应该用old的的比较级older。故答案为older。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She ________ (go) to Qingdao by train last Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】went</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上周日他乘火车去了青岛。时间是上周日，动词应该用过去式went。故答案为went。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They ________ (go) cycling every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】go</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们每天骑自行车。由every day可知，句子为一般现在时态，主语they是复数，动词用原形go，故答案为go。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】A bird is ________ than a dinosaur. ( )</p><p>A.bigger B.smaller C.heavier</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一只鸟比一只恐龙_____。A. bigger更大的，B. smaller更小的，C. heavier更重的。根据常识可知一只鸟比一只恐龙小，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】That's the ________ tree in the forest. ( )</p><p>A.tallest B.taller C.taller than</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那是森林里最高的树。the ＋ 形容词的最高级 ，表示最……的 故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The flower ________ a butterfly. ( )</p><p>A.look B.looks like C.like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些花_______一只蝴蝶。look看起来；look like看起来像……；like像，介词；主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to help both ________. ( )</p><p>A.they B.of them C.of they</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想去帮助它们两个人。both of them, 指（他们两个）故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There _____ no computer _____ in my school at that time. ( )</p><p>A.was; rooms B.are; rooms C.were; rooms</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那个时候在我的学校没有电脑室。由at that time可知句子是一般过去时态，B选项错误；rooms是复数形式，系动词要用were。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】________ did John do last night? ( )</p><p>A.Where B.What C.Who</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：约翰昨天晚上做了什么？A. Where哪里， B. What什么，C. Who谁，所以B符合句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】________ you do anything else yesterday? ( )</p><p>A.Did B.Do C.Does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>由yesterday可判断出此句为一般过去时态。助动词是did，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It ________ great! ( )</p><p>A.look B.were C.sounds</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：听起来很棒！It为第三人称单数 ，动词应加s ，选择sounds，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I need to stay ________ home all day. ( )</p><p>A.to B.at C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我需要整天呆在家里。stay at home意思为“待在家里”。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】________, she is very active in class. ( )</p><p>A.Ago B.Before C.Now</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：_____，她在课堂上很活跃。A以前，B在……以前，C现在。由be动词的形式可判断出句子描述的是现在的情况，所以选择一般现在时态的时间状语now。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】为下列句子选出相应的答语，将其序号填入括号内。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, she did. </p><p>B. My shoes are size 40.</p><p>C. It's about 52 metres. </p><p>D. I'm OK now. </p><p>E. I am 37 kilograms.</p><p> </p><p>【1】How tall is that building? （_____）</p><p>【2】How heavy are you? （_____）</p><p>【3】Are you all right? （_____）</p><p>【4】Did she clean her room? （_____）</p><p>【5】What size are your shoes? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：那座楼有多高？答语要回答高度。选项C. It's about 52 metres.“大约52米。”符合句意，故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：你有多重？答语要回答体重。选项E. I am 37 kilograms.“我37公斤。”符合句意，故选E。</p><p>【3】句意：你还好吗？答语要回答状况。选项D. I'm OK now.“我现在很好。”符合句意，故选D。</p><p>【4】句意：她打扫房间了吗？该句是did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, she did.否定回答No, she isn’t.故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：你的鞋多大？答语要回答鞋子尺码。选项B. My shoes are size 40.“我的鞋是40号的。”符合句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They tea in drank the afternoon (.)</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】They drank tea in the afternoon.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>They他们，tea茶，in在，drank喝，the定冠词，afternoon下午，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们在下午喝了茶。故答案为They drank tea in the afternoon.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】feet Your bigger than are mine (.)</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Your feet are bigger than mine.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>feet脚，Your你的，bigger比较大，than比，are是，mine我的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你的脚比我的大。故答案为Your feet are bigger than mine.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】to I buy the want new film magazine (.)</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I want to buy the new film magazine.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>want to想要，I我，buy买，the定冠词，new新的，film电影，magazine杂志，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我想要买那本新的电影杂志。故答案为I want to buy the new film magazine.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】How know you do that (? ) </p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How do you know that?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>how怎么，know知道，you你，do助动词，that那样。由所给的特殊疑问词how和问号可知，句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你怎么知道的？故答案为How do you know that?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tell about me your city please (,)(.)</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Tell me about your city, please.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Tell告诉，about关于，me我，your你的，city城市，please请，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：请告诉我关于你的城市。故答案为Tell me about your city, please.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，完成任务。</p><p>Today is Sunday. It was sunny yesterday. I went camping with my friends. We went to a hill. We put up a tent near a river. We went boating there. We fished there. Jenny and Tony played with a ball near the river. After lunch, we climbed the hill. There were many flowers and trees on the hill. They were beautiful. We felt tired but happy. We had a great day.</p><p>【1】根据短文内容选择正确的选项。</p><p>(1) Yesterday was ________. （_______）</p><p>A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Friday</p><p>(2) The tent is________. （_______）</p><p>A.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/92c1a777/SYS202007220616421015286211_ST/SYS202007220616421015286211_ST.001.png" width="86" height="89" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> B.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/92c1a777/SYS202007220616421015286211_ST/SYS202007220616421015286211_ST.002.png" width="67" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/92c1a777/SYS202007220616421015286211_ST/SYS202007220616421015286211_ST.003.png" width="80" height="51" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】根据短文内容填空。</p><p>(1) I________________with my friends. </p><p>(2) We went________and________there.</p><p>【3】根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>(1) We played with a ball together near the river. （______）</p><p>(2) We were happy yesterday. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 B C </p><p>【2】 went camping boating fishing </p><p>【3】 F T </p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：主要讲了昨天我和朋友去野营的事情。</p><p>【1】（1）句意：昨天是______。根据Today is Sunday.可知今天是星期日，那昨天是星期六。A星期天，B星期六，C星期五，故选B。</p><p>（2）句意：帐篷是_______。A图是一所房子，B图是在野餐，C图是一个帐篷，故选C。</p><p>【2】（1）句意：我_____和我的朋友们。根据I went camping with my friends.可知我和朋友去野营了。故答案为went camping。</p><p>（2）句意：我们去那里______和______。根据We went boating there. We fished there.可知我们去那里划船和钓鱼。划船go boating，钓鱼go fishing，故答案为boating；fishing。</p><p>【3】（1）句意：我们一起在河边玩球。根据Jenny and Tony played with a ball near the river. 可知珍妮和托尼在河边玩球，并不是所有的人。所以该表述错误，故答案为F。</p><p>（2）句意：昨天我们很高兴。根据We felt tired but happy. We had a great day.可知昨天我们很高兴。所以该表述正确，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，完成任务。</p><p>There is a park near my house. Three years ago, it was small. Now, it is very big. There is a lake in the park. Before, the water was dirty. People didn't like it. Now, the water is clean. Many people like to go boating on the lake. Some people like to fish in the lake. I like to walk in the park. Before, there were many tall trees. Now, there are trees, grass and flowers. They are beautiful. Many children like to play in the park. There are many people doing exercise in the park in the morning. I like the park.</p><p>【1】根据短文内容补全表格。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:337.5pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:28.5pt"><td style="width:82.5pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p> </p></td><td style="width:99.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Before</p></td><td style="width:118.5pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Now</p></td></tr><tr style="height:28.5pt"><td style="width:82.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Park</p></td><td style="width:99.75pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>1._____________</p></td><td style="width:118.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>big</p></td></tr><tr style="height:28.5pt"><td style="width:82.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Water in the lake</p></td><td style="width:99.75pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>2._____________</p></td><td style="width:118.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>3.______________</p></td></tr><tr style="height:28.5pt"><td style="width:82.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>There were / are</p></td><td style="width:99.75pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>4._____________</p></td><td style="width:118.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>5.______________</p></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【2】根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>(1) The park is near my house. （________）</p><p>(2) People don't like the park now. （________）</p><p>(3) Many people like to go boating on the lake in the park. （________）</p><p>(4) Now, there are no trees. （________）</p><p>(5) There are many people swimming in the park in the morning. （________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 small dirty clean many tall trees trees, grass and flowers </p><p>【2】 T F T F F </p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：我家附近一个公园过去和现在的不同。</p><p>【1】1. 根据Three years ago, it was small. 可知以前公园很小，故答案为small。</p><p>2. 根据Before, the water was dirty. 可知以前湖里的水很脏，故答案为dirty。</p><p>3. 根据Now, the water is clean. 可知现在湖水很干净，故答案为clean。</p><p>4. 根据Before, there were many tall trees. 可知以前有许多高树，故答案为many tall trees。</p><p>5. 根据Now, there are trees, grass and flowers. 可知现在有树，草和花，故答案为trees, grass and flowers</p><p>【2】1. 句意：公园在我家附近。根据There is a park near my house. 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>2. 句意：人们现在不喜欢公园。根据Now, the water is clean. Many people like to go boating on the lake. Some people like to fish in the lake. I like to walk in the park. 可知现在人们喜欢去公园，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>3. 句意：人们喜欢在公园的湖上划船。根据Now, the water is clean. Many people like to go boating on the lake. 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>4. 句意：现在没有树了。根据Now, there are trees, grass and flowers. 可知现在有树，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>5. 句意：在上午公园里有许多人在游泳。根据There are many people doing exercise in the park in the morning. 可知是锻炼，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>请以“My Friend”为题介绍一下你的好朋友，包括她/他的年龄、身高、体重等重要信息。</p><p>要求：使用比较级，语句通顺，书写规范、正确，不少于6句话。</p><p>参考词汇：metre, kilogram, than, taller, younger, heavier</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>My Friend</p><p>Do you have good friends? I have one good friend. She is a girl. Her name is Lily. She is twelve years old. She is one year older than me. She is 1.56 metres tall. I'm taller than her. She is about 45 kilograms. I'm heavier than her. She likes to play badminton. I like to play badminton, too. We often play badminton together. We are good friends.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称介绍自己的朋友。然后再阐述他的外貌特征兴趣爱好等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：older，taller，kilograms千克，badminton羽毛球，</p><p>参考句型：Her name is…；She is…；We often…；</p></div>
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