牛津上海版（试用本）六年级下册期中检测英语试卷 (1)
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列各组画线部分的发音是（T）否（F）相同。</p><p>【1】where when why （_____）</p><p>【2】ear hear near （_____）</p><p>【3】happy activity fly （_____）</p><p>【4】ong sing bring （_____）</p><p>【5】throw    show grow （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>where，when和why的划线部分都发/w/。发音相同。故答案为T。</p><p>【2】</p><p>ear，hear和near的划线部分都发/ɪə/。发音相同。故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>happy，activity的划线部分发/ɪ/，而fly的划线部分发/aɪ/。发音不同。故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>long，sing和bring的划线部分都发/ŋ/。发音相同。故答案为T。</p><p>【5】</p><p>throw，show和grow的划线部分都发/əʊ/。发音相同。故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给划线部分选择正确的答案：Mary is good at speaking English. ( )</p><p>A.is good for B.likes C.does well in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：玛丽擅长讲英语。A选项是：对……好；B选项是：喜欢；C选项是：在……做得好。be good at“擅长……”，C选项正确。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项：My father would like to go traveling with me during the summer holidays. ( )</p><p>A.has to B.needs to C.wants to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我爸爸想要在暑假和我一起去旅行。A选项是：不得不；B选项是：需要；C选项是：想要。would like to“想要……”，C选项正确。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给划线部分选择正确的答案：Our country has lots of amazing places, for example, the Great Wall. ( )</p><p>A.interesting but dirty B.dirty and boring C.good and surprising</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我们国家有许多令人惊奇的地方，例如长城。A意为有趣但是很脏；B意为很脏又令人无聊；C意为好又令人惊喜。结合句意可知，Amazing意为令人惊奇的，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项：He was excited when he heard from his best friend. ( )</p><p>A.very sad B.very bored C.very happy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：当他收到他好朋友的来信时他很兴奋。A选项是：很伤心；B选项是：很无聊；C选项是：很高兴。excited“兴奋的”，C选项匹配。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】给划线部分选择正确的答案：He taught Mary how to ride a horse. ( )</p><p>A.showed B.saw C.heard</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他教玛丽如何骑马。A选项是：给……看，（通过示范）教；B选项是：看到；C选项是：听到。taught是teach的过去式，意思是教，A选项正确。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】给划线部分选择正确的答案：I want to watch a film with my parents this weekend. ( )</p><p>A.hate B.would like C.have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：本周末我想要和我的父母看电视。A选项是：憎恨；B选项是：想要；C选项是：好。want想要，B选项正确。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What do you want ______ in the future? ( )</p><p>—______ inventor. The inventor is very great.</p><p>A.to be; An B.be; An C.to be; The</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为将来你想要做什么？答语意为发明家。发明家很伟大。want to be意为想成为，答语表示要成为一名发明家，inventor（发明家）是以元音音素开始的名词，其前应用不定冠词an。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like ______ to eat? ( )</p><p>—Yes. I am ______ hungry.</p><p>A.anything; little B.everything; a little C.something; a little</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你想要些吃的_____吗？—是。我______饿。第一空是短语something to eat“吃的东西”； 第二空修饰形容词hungry，用a little“一点”正确。little表示少得几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—There isn’t ______ food in the fridge. ( )</p><p>—Let’s go to the supermarket to buy ______.</p><p>A.any; some B.any; any C.some; any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为冰箱里没有一点食物。答语意为我们去超市买一些吧。some和any意为一些，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。第一句是否定句，用any；第二句是肯定祈使句，用some。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—We should learn ______ carefully when talking with others. ( )</p><p>—Yes. It is very important ______ us.</p><p>A.to listen; on B.to listen; to C.listen; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—当我们和其他人谈话时，我们应该学会仔细……。—是的，这……我们来说很重要。固定搭配learn to do sth“学会做某事”；固定句型It's important to sb.（对某人来说很重要。）。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ you in the library yesterday? ( )</p><p>—No, I ______.</p><p>A.Are; am B.Were; wasn’t C.Was; weren’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为昨天你在图书馆吗？答语意为不，我不在。根据时间yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时，问句主语you为第二人称，be应用were；答语是否定回答，和I搭配，应用wasn’t。AC均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They need something ______ swimming. ( )</p><p>A.for B.of C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们需要游泳_____东西。A选项是：为；B选项是：的；C选项是：给。给游泳准备的东西，用for。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They are going to be ______. ( )</p><p>A.craftsman B.craftsmans C.craftsmen</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们将成为……。主语是they，宾语也要用对应的复数形式。craftsman工匠，复数是craftsmen，C选项正确。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is Mary ______ English girl? ( )</p><p>—No, she is ______ European.</p><p>A.a; an B.an; a C.the; an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为玛丽是一个英国女孩吗？答语意为不，她是一个欧洲人。English是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。European是辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are your friends ______? ( )</p><p>—Yes, they are from ______.</p><p>A.Germans; Germany B.Germany; German C.Germans; German</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为你的朋友们是德国人吗？答语意为是的，他们来自德国。German意为德国人，Germany意为德国。问句主语是your friends，询问是不是德国人，用Germans；答句be from+地点，表示来自某地，用Germany（德国）。故选A。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从所给的选项中选出合适的词完成对话。</p><p>A: Hello, Sam. 【1】 did you go to the theatre?</p><p>B: Last weekend. I went there with my sister.</p><p>A: 【2】 film did you see?</p><p>B: It was the name 【3】 Lu Ban.</p><p>A: How was the film?</p><p>B: It was 【4】. We want to see it with our friends again.</p><p>A: I will go there 【5】 you. I am interested in it.</p><p>A.of</p><p>B.wonderful</p><p>C.When</p><p>D.with</p><p>E.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给单词是： of……的， wonderful好极了， when什么时候， with和……一起， what 什么。</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据答语上周，可知问句问时间，用When正确。故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据答语它的名字______鲁班。可知问句问电影的名字，用What正确。故选E。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：它的名字______鲁班。根据所给单词这里用of意思正确。故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据问句：电影怎么样？这里是答语，用wonderful意思正确。故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：我将和你______去那里。根据所给单词用with正确。故选D。</p><p>这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示选择合适的单词补全句子。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选句子，完成对话。</p><p>Arthur: Have you heard of the famous painting Mona Lisa?</p><p>Tony: Of course. 【1】</p><p>Arthur: Where was he from?</p><p>Tony: 【2】</p><p>Arthur: 【3】</p><p>Tony: He was born in 1452.</p><p>Arthur: 【4】</p><p>Tony: He was not only a painter, but also a musician and scientist.</p><p>Arthur: 【5】</p><p>Tony: I think so!</p><p>A.He was from Italy.</p><p>B.He was so great!</p><p>C.When was he born?</p><p>D.Da Vinci drew it.</p><p>E.Was he a painter?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>前句意为你听说过著名的油画蒙娜丽莎吗？答语意为当然。结合语境可知，可知这里是谈论名画蒙娜丽莎，应用Da Vinci drew it，意为达芬奇画的。故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>问句意为他来自哪里？这是问国籍，答语应用He was from Italy，意为他来自意大利。故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>答语意为他出生在1452年。问出生在什么时候，应用When was he born？意为他什么时候出生？故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>答语意为他不仅是一位画家，还是一位音乐家和科学家。问达芬奇情况，应用Was he a painter？意为他是一位画家吗？故选E。</p><p>【5】</p><p>前句意为他不仅是一位画家，还是一位音乐家和科学家。可知这里是对达芬奇的评价，应用He was so great！意为他如此棒！故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He wants to make great _____ (invent) when he grows up.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】inventions</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他长大后想要创造伟大的发明。这里是短语make inventions“创造发明”。故答案为：inventions。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom is a great _____ (craft) and he works hard all the year.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】craftsman</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：汤姆是一位伟大的……，他一整年都努力工作。不定冠词a表示数量一，great伟大的，是形容词，后接名词。此处用craft的名词craftsman“手工艺者”。故答案为craftsman。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to be a _____ (photo) when I grow up.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】photographer</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：当我长大后我想成为一名_____。photo是照片。固定搭配want to be+a/an+职业，想成为……，此处用photographer，摄影师。故答案为photographer。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a great English teacher. He _____ (can) help me learn English last year.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】could</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我有一位很棒的英语老师。去年他能帮助我学习英语。根据last year可知句子时态用一般过去时，can用过去式could。故答案为could。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Peter used to _____ (is) shy, but now he is outgoing.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】be</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：彼得过去很内向，但是现在他变活泼了。这里是固定搭配used to do“过去常常做某事”，这里跟动词原形，用be正确。故答案为be。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出适当的短语填空。</p><p> </p><p>A. picture; like</p><p>B. did; do</p><p>C. was; vacation</p><p>D. do; for</p><p>E. making; plane</p><p> </p><p>【1】—What _____ you _____ last weekend? （_______）</p><p>—I played chess with my friends.</p><p>【2】—What are you making, Jim? （_______）</p><p>—I’m _____ a model _____ in my room.</p><p>【3】—How _____ your _____? （_______）</p><p>—It was fun and wonderful.</p><p>【4】—What _____ you need _____ painting? （_______）</p><p>—I need a brush and some paints.</p><p>【5】—Which _____ do you _____? （_________）</p><p>—I like the one on the right.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：—上周末你______什么了？—我和朋友们下棋了。根据答语，问句问上周末做什么，根据last weekend可知句子时态是一般过去时，助动词用did，谓语动词用do正确。故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：—吉姆。你正在做什么？—我在房间里______模型。问句是现在进行时的句子，问在做什么，答语也用现在进行时，第一空用making， 第二空是短语model plane“飞机模型”。故选E。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：—你的______怎么样？—它有趣又美妙。根据答语可知问句是一般过去时，根据所给单词用第一空用was，第二空用vacation正确。故选C</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：—画画你需要什么______？—我需要一支毛笔和一些颜料。根据答语，问句用一般现在时，句子主语是第二人称，谓语动词是实义动词，第一空助动词用do，第二空用介词for为……，意思正确。故选D。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：—你______哪个______？—我喜欢右边的这幅。根据答语，可知问句问喜欢什么，第二空用like，第一空用picture正确。故选A。</p><p>这是考查选词填空的题目。仔细阅读句子，根据句子提示选择合适的单词。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>Mr. Smith is my uncle. He has a house _______ a big garden. There are some apple trees in his _______. He looks after them very well. He spends lots of time _______ them every day. Now there are many red apples _______ the trees and my uncle is very _______ to see them. One afternoon, when he looks out of the _______, he sees a boy in a red T-shirt in one of his apple trees. He opens the window and shouts, “Hey, what are you doing there? Come _______. Or I will see your father!” The boy is not afraid _______ my uncle at all. “Dad”, he looks _______ him and shouts, “Mr. Smith wants to __________ you.” My uncle smiles, “Oh! It is my son, Daniel.”</p><p>【1】A.at B.with C.in</p><p>【2】A.school B.room C.garden</p><p>【3】A.water B.watering C.waters</p><p>【4】A.on B.in C.at</p><p>【5】A.unhappy B.happy C.sad</p><p>【6】A.window B.door C.house</p><p>【7】A.over B.down C.up</p><p>【8】A.of B.at C.on</p><p>【9】A.at B.with C.about</p><p>【10】A.look B.have C.see</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是讲述史密斯先生，他的苹果树，和他淘气儿子的故事。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：他有一座_____大花园的房子。A在，B带有，在……里，这里用B选项意思正确。故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：他的_____有一些苹果树。根据上句“他有一座带有大花园的房子。”可知这里是在花园里有苹果树，A学校，B房间，C花园。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：他每天花费许多时间来_____它们。这里是短语spend time (in)doing sth（花费时间做某事），这里用动词的ing形式，B选项正确。故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：现在树_____有许多红色的苹果。这里表示果实在树上，用介词on，A选项正确。故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：看到它们我叔叔很_____。A不高兴，B高兴，C伤心。看到苹果应该是高兴的。故选B。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：一天下午，当他从_____向外看时，他发现一位穿着红色T恤衫的男孩在一棵苹果树上。根据下句“他打开窗户喊道”，可知这里是窗户，A窗户，B门，C房子。故选A。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：_____。否则我会见你的家长。根据上句在树上，可知这里是短语come down“下来”。故选B。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：这位男孩一点也不害怕我叔叔。这里是短语be afraid of“害怕……”，A选项正确。故选A。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意：他看着他喊道。这里是短语look at，A选项正确。故选A。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意：史密斯先生想要_____你。根据前面句子“否则我将见你的家长”，可知这里用see正确。故选C。</p><p>这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文和选项，根据上下文意思和句子结构选择合适的选项。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.</p><p>In spring, it often rains. Everything begins to grow. Trees are green and flowers come out. The fields and hills are beautiful. It is a good time for people to take a trip and see all kinds of beautiful flowers. People like to go hiking in spring. In summer, it is hot but it’s the best time to go swimming. Children like summer because Children’s Day and the summer holidays are in summer. Autumn is a harvest (丰收) season. It is cool and leaves on trees turn yellow and begin to fall. People love to see beautiful maple leaves (枫叶) in this season. The weather in winter is too cold. Some people don’t like it and they don’t want to go out in winter. But winter is the best time to go skating or skiing. It has a lot of fun.</p><p>My favorite season is summer because I like swimming best.</p><p>【1】How are the fields and hills in spring? ( )</p><p>A.Green. B.Beautiful. C.Yellow.</p><p>【2】According to the passage, what do people like to do in autumn? ( )</p><p>A.Go hiking. B.See maple leaves. C.Go swimming.</p><p>【3】Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ( )</p><p>A.My favorite season. B.Activities in four seasons. C.Four seasons.</p><p>【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )</p><p>A.It often rains in autumn. B.Winter is a harvest season.</p><p>C.The writer likes summer best because it is the best time for swimming.</p><p>【5】Why do children like summer? ( )</p><p>A.Because they can go hiking in summer.</p><p>B.Because they want to swim in summer.</p><p>C.Because Children’s Day and the summer holidays are in summer.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是介绍四季的短文。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：春天的田野和小山怎么样？根据短文叙述 The fields and hills are beautiful. （田野和山上很漂亮。）可知是漂亮的，B选项正确。故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：根据这篇文章可知，人们在秋天喜欢做什么？根据短文叙述 People love to see beautiful maple leaves (枫叶) in this season. （这个季节人们喜欢赏枫叶。）可知是赏枫叶，B选项正确。故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：以下哪一项是这篇文章的最佳标题？短文介绍了四季的景象和人们喜爱的活动，A选项“我最喜欢的季节”不正确；B选项是“四季的活动”不全面，用C选项“四季”正确。故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：根据文章判断，下列哪一项是正确的？根据短文叙述 My favorite season is summer because I like swimming best. （我最喜欢的季节是夏季，因为我最喜欢游泳。）可知C选项句子正确。故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：为什么孩子们喜欢夏季？根据短文叙述 Children like summer because Children's Day and the summer holidays are in summer. （孩子们喜欢夏季因为儿童节和暑假在夏季。）可知C选项正确。故选C。</p><p>这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来完成各题目。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，选择正确答案。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ae36b800/SYS202007220623086146631751_ST/SYS202007220623086146631751_ST.001.png" width="162" height="115" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>One afternoon, on my way home, I saw a car accident （事故）!</p><p>I asked people for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. “What shall I do? The old man needs help,” I thought.</p><p>At that time, a truck （卡车） stopped and the driver came out. “What’s wrong with the old man?” the driver asked me. “Please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt!” “Well, don’t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first,” A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, “Well done, boy! Leave it to us. We will punish （惩罚） them!”</p><p>When I got home, it was 19:30. I thought I was great.</p><p>【1】One afternoon, a car hit_____. ( )</p><p>A.a young man B.a boy C.an old man</p><p>【2】What did the writer think of himself? ( )</p><p>A.Very good. B.Very terrible. C.Very nervous.</p><p>【3】Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ( )</p><p>A.People didn’t help. B.A traffic accident. C.A car hit a young boy.</p><p>【4】What did the truck driver do? ( )</p><p>A.He drove away quickly. B.He called the police.</p><p>C.He took the old man to the hospital.</p><p>【5】Which of the following is wrong in the passage? ( )</p><p>A.When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove away.</p><p>B.After a long time, the car driver took the old man to the hospital.</p><p>C.The writer told the whole story to the police.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意为一天下午，一辆车撞了什么，根据What shall I do? The old man needs help，可知撞到的是老人，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意为作者对自己的评价是什么？根据I thought I was great，可知作者认为自己非常棒，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为下面哪一个是这篇文章最好的题目？根据短文，这是描述一次交通事故的故事，A意为人们不帮助，B意为一场交通事故，C意为一辆汽车撞上一个年轻的孩子，AC均不正确，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为卡车司机怎么做的？根据A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police，可知几分钟后，司机将老人带到了医院，我给警察打了电话，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意为下列哪一项是错误的？根据短文叙述 A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police，可知B选项叙述错误，故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，选择正确答案。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ae36b800/SYS202007220623087458327524_ST/SYS202007220623087458327524_ST.001.png" width="92" height="106" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. The last name is the family name. For example, my full name is James Allan Green. Green is my family name. My John parents gave me both of my other names. People don’t use their middle names very often. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr., Mrs or Miss before their first names. So you can say, “John Brown”, but you never say, “Mr. John”. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.</p><p>【1】How many names do the English people have? ( )</p><p>A.One. B.Two. C.Three.</p><p>【2】How many family names do the English people have? ( )</p><p>A.One. B.Two. C.Three.</p><p>【3】Which of their names comes last? ( )</p><p>A.The first name. B.The family name. C.The middle name.</p><p>【4】If I am in England, can I say, “How are you, Mr. John?” ( )</p><p>A.Yes, you can. B.No, you can’t. C.We don’t know.</p><p>【5】Do the English people use their middle names very often? ( )</p><p>A.No, they don’t. B.Yes, they do. C.We don’t know.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是介绍英国人名字的短文。</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据短文叙述 Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. （大多数英国人有三个名字：一个名字，一个中间名字，一个姓。）可知是三个。C选项正确。故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据短文叙述Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. （大多数英国人有三个名字：一个名字，一个中间名字，一个姓。）可知是一个。A选项正确。故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据短文句子 The last name is the family name. （最后一个名字是姓。）可知是姓，B选项正确。故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据短文句子 but you never say “Mr. John” （但是你绝不能叫“约翰先生”。）可知不可以。B选项正确。故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>根据短文叙述 People don’t use their middle names very often. （人们不经常用中间名字。）可知用否定回答，A选项正确。故选A。</p><p>这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的相关叙述来完成题目。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】请你以“Music”为题，写一写你为什么喜欢音乐？音乐有什么好处？</p><p>要求：书写规范，没有语法错误，不少于60词。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ae36b800/SYS202007220623088629277448_ST/SYS202007220623088629277448_ST.001.png" width="167" height="130" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ae36b800/SYS202007220623088629277448_ST/SYS202007220623088629277448_ST.002.png" width="197" height="129" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ae36b800/SYS202007220623088629277448_ST/SYS202007220623088629277448_ST.003.png" width="126" height="127" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/ae36b800/SYS202007220623088629277448_ST/SYS202007220623088629277448_ST.004.png" width="555" height="106" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>Music</p><p>Hello, I am Mary. My favorite subject is music. It is interesting. When I am sad, I listen to music, and I will be happy. So I like singing and listening to music. I often do it in the park in the morning or at night. So I learn to sing and I sing well. There are two Music lessons at school once a week. After school I also join the singing club. I both like singing and dancing. In the future I want to be a singer.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>写作步骤：</p><p> 1. 题目是“音乐”，要求写写喜欢音乐的原因，和音乐的好处。</p><p>2. 题目所给提示是：一周有多少节音乐课？在音乐课上经常做什么？将来你要成为什么？ 你为什么喜欢音乐？你喜欢什么样的音乐？等，从这几个方面进行叙述。</p><p>3.可能用到的单词或短语有：My favorite subject “我最喜欢的学科”，listen to music “听音乐”，learn to sing“学习唱歌”，once a week“一周一次”，join the singing club“参加唱歌俱乐部”，want to be a singer“想要成为一名歌手”等。</p><p>4. 根据提示写出句子组成短文。</p></div>
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