湘少版（三起）英语六年级下册Unit 8 International Children’s Day 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.said B.tired C.read</p><p>【2】A.themselves B.ourselves C.close</p><p>【3】A.easy B.difficult C.after</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A. said说，B. tired累的，C. read读书，AC是动词，B是形容词，所以B不同，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A. themselves他们自己， B. ourselves我们自己，C. close关上，AB是反身代词，C的动词，所以C不同，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A. easy容易的， B. difficult困难的，C. after之后，AB是形容词，C是介词，所以C不同，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Use the steps to come __________ the pool. ( )</p><p>A.in B.at C.on D.into</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：使用台阶进入游泳池。进入游泳池既有明显的方向性，又是进到游泳池里面，最合适的介词应该用into。故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They changed __________ their swimwear. ( )</p><p>A.into B.with C.on D.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们换上了他们的泳衣。change into 换上，为固定短语，其他不符合，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He shouldn't __________ the rubbish here. ( )</p><p>A.leaves B.leave C.leaving</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你不应该把垃圾丢在这里。should是情态动词，后面接动词原形，A是动词三单，B是动词原形，C是动词ing形式，所以B符合，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I didn't have my breakfast and I'm __________. ( )</p><p>A.worry B.hungry C.sad</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我没有吃早饭，我饿了。A担心，B饿的，C悲伤的。B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Please close the book. I 'm __________ of it. ( )</p><p>A.worry B.clever C.afraid</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请把书合上。我害怕它。A. worry担心，B. clever 聪明的，C. afraid害怕的，be afraid of 害怕，所以C符合，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You can't learn to swim __________ you jump into the water. ( )</p><p>A.still B.on C.till D.after</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你要跳进水里才能学会游泳。Till直到，A. still仍然，B. on在……上面，C. till直到，D. after在……之后，根据题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don't worry. You will be better __________. ( )</p><p>A.later on B.after it C.before then</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：不要担心。你_____会好的，A. later on晚些时候，B. after it在它之后，C. before then在然后之前，所以A符合句意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The little girl is afraid __________ monsters. ( )</p><p>A.to B.of C.with D.do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那个小女孩害怕怪物。be afraid of sth害怕什么东西，为固定短语，be afraid to do害怕做某事，所以B符合，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—You shouldn't sleep here. ( )</p><p>—But I 'm __________.</p><p>A.happy B.tired C.sorry</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你不能在这睡。—但是我累了。A开心的，B累的，C抱歉。B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想要让某人不要在图书馆睡觉，你可以这么说 ( )</p><p>A.You shouldn't sleep in the library.</p><p>B.You are clever.</p><p>C.Don't worry. Sleep in the library.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. You shouldn't sleep in the library.你不应该在图书馆睡觉。B. You are clever. 你很聪明。C. Don't worry. Sleep in the library.别担心，在图书馆睡觉。你想要让某人不要在图书馆睡觉，你可以这么说You shouldn't sleep in the library. 故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lingling考试没考好，你应该如何形容她的心情 ( )</p><p>A.She is very happy. B.She is very sad. C.She is very tired.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. She is very happy.她很开心。B. She is very sad.她很难过。C. She is very tired.她很累。Lingling考试没考好，你应该如何形容她的心情She is very sad. 故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】朋友将要离开家，你劝他妈妈不要担心，你会照顾他，你可以这么说 ( )</p><p>A.Don't be sad. I will look after him.</p><p>B.Don't worry. I will take care of him.</p><p>C.Don't worry. I will see him.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A不要悲伤，我会照顾他。B不要担心，我会照顾他。C不要担心，我会看到他。B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p> </p><p>difficult worry changed jumps afraid</p><p> </p><p>【1】Don't ___________. He'll come back soon.</p><p>【2】Look! It's monster! I am ___________ of it!</p><p>【3】He ___________ into the pool.</p><p>【4】It was cold. They ___________ into the coat.</p><p>【5】I think this question is ___________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】worry</p><p>【2】afraid</p><p>【3】jumps</p><p>【4】changed</p><p>【5】difficult</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：不要担心，他很快会回来。不要担心，don't worry，故答案为worry。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：看！是怪兽，我害怕它。害怕be afraid of，固定搭配，故答案为afraid。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：他跳进了游泳池。他是单三人称，动词应该用单三动词，跳jumps。故答案为jumps。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：很冷，他们换上外套。此句为一般过去时，应该用动词的过去式，换上changed。故答案为changed。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：我认为这个问题很难。难的difficult。故答案为difficult。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句子匹配。</p><p> </p><p>A. I was reading.</p><p>B. The monsters.</p><p>C. He should go to bed early.</p><p>D. They are in the museum.</p><p>E. She was tired.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What was he afraid of? （________）</p><p>【2】What should he do? （________）</p><p>【3】How did she feel? （________）</p><p>【4】Where are they? （________）</p><p>【5】What were you doing? （________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：他害怕什么？问的是害怕什么事，所以B. The monsters.怪物。符合句意，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：他应该做什么？问的做什么事情，所以C. He should go to bed early.他应该早点睡觉。符合句意，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：她感觉怎么样？问的是感觉，所以E. She was tired.她很累。符合句意，故选E。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：他们在哪里？问的是地点，所以D. They are in the museum.他们在博物馆。符合句意，故选D。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：你在做什么？问的做什么事情，所以A. I was reading.我在读书。符合句意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You'll be better ___________ on. (later, late)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】later</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你最好晚些时候来。later on 晚些时候，故答案为later。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it, and animals are afraid of it, too. These ants move in large groups. They eat all the animals, and they can eat wood houses. Sometimes even people are killed by them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through, because they can see no insects（昆虫）or snakes.</p><p>【1】Some ants in America can be very __________.</p><p>A.heavy B.strong C.light D.thin</p><p>【2】People and animals are afraid of __________.</p><p>A.one kind of ants B.all kinds of ants C.small ants D.big ants</p><p>【3】People get away from the ants because __________.</p><p>A.they can eat and kill elephants</p><p>B.they can also eat wood houses</p><p>C.they travel in large groups</p><p>D.they can even kill people</p><p>【4】Which is the best title（题目）for the story? __________</p><p>A.Ants B.American Ants C.A Big Ant D.A Strong Ant</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：在美国的一些蚂蚁可能是____。由句子One kind is very strong.可知蚂蚁是强壮的。故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：人们和动物害怕_____。本题可用排除法，根据上下文可知这种蚂蚁是强壮的，但并未提到个头大小，故排除CD。由句子People are afraid of it, and animals are afraid of it, too.可知人们和动物害怕一种蚂蚁，而不是所有蚂蚁。故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：人们远离蚂蚁是因为_____。由句子Sometimes even people are killed by them.可知蚂蚁可能会把人杀死。故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：最好的标题是什么？文章讲的是一种比较强壮的蚂蚁，人和动物都怕它，所以D符合，故选D。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】kid, You're, still, a (.)</p><p>___________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】You’re still a kid.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>kid孩子，You're你是，still仍然，a一个，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你仍然是个孩子。故答案为You’re still a kid.</p></div>
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