译林版(三起)英语六年级下册Unit 6 An interesting country单元测试卷A
题型:填空题※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写词。</p><p>【1】city(复数)_________</p><p>【2】country(复数)_________</p><p>【3】come from(同义词)_________</p><p>【4】will not(缩略形式)_________</p><p>【5】Australia(形容词)_________</p><p>【6】busy(反义词)_________</p><p>【7】rain(形容词)_________</p><p>【8】visit(名词)_________</p><p>【9】eat(动名词)_________</p><p>【10】photo(复数)_________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】cities</p><p>【2】countries</p><p>【3】be from</p><p>【4】won’t</p><p>【5】Australian</p><p>【6】free</p><p>【7】rainy</p><p>【8】visitor</p><p>【9】eating</p><p>【10】photos</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】city意思是城市,它的复数形式需要变y为i再加es。</p><p>【2】country意思是国家;乡村,它的复数形式需要变y为i再加es。</p><p>【3】come from意思是来自,be from意思也是来自。</p><p>【4】will not缩写形式为won’t。</p><p>【5】Australia意思是澳大利亚,它的形容词Australian,澳大利亚的。</p><p>【6】busy意思是忙的,它的反义词是不忙的,清闲的,free意思为闲的。</p><p>【7】rain意思是雨;下雨,它的形容词形式是rainy阴雨的,多雨的。</p><p>【8】visit意思是拜访,动词,它的名词是visitor来访者。</p><p>【9】eat意思是吃,它的动名词形式直接在后面加ing,即eating。</p><p>【10】photo意思是照片,它的复数直接加s,为photos。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】一个有趣的国家 _________</p><p>【2】寻找 _________</p><p>【3】一座美丽的城市 _________</p><p>【4】许多参观者 _________</p><p>【5】在课前 _________</p><p>【6】send me some photos _________</p><p>【7】on the Internet _________</p><p>【8】have fresh air _________</p><p>【9】read newspapers _________</p><p>【10】a good cook _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】an interesting country</p><p>【2】look for</p><p>【3】a beautiful city</p><p>【4】many visitors</p><p>【5】before the lessons</p><p>【6】发给我些照片</p><p>【7】在网上</p><p>【8】有新鲜的空气</p><p>【9】看报纸</p><p>【10】一位好厨师</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】国家country,有趣的interesting,一个用不定冠词an,故答案为an interesting country。</p><p>【2】寻找的英语是个固定词组,动词短语look for。</p><p>【3】城市city,美丽的beautiful,一座用不定冠词a表示,故答案为a beautiful city。</p><p>【4】参观者visitor,许多的many,故答案为many visitors。</p><p>【5】在……之前before,上课,课程lessons,故答案为before the lessons。</p><p>【6】send发送, me我,人称代词宾格, some photos一些照片,故答案为发给我一些照片。</p><p>【7】on在……上, the Internet因特网,互联网,故答案为在网上。</p><p>【8】have有, fresh air新鲜的空气,故答案为有新鲜的空气。</p><p>【9】read读, newspapers报纸,故答案为读报纸。</p><p>【10】a一个, good cook好厨师,故答案为一位好厨师。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ do you like football games? ( )</p><p>—______ they are very exciting.</p><p>A.What; Because B.Why; Because C.Why; And</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——你为什么喜欢足球比赛?——因为它们很刺激。What什么,Why为什么,对原因提问;Because连词,意思是因为,And并列连词,意思是和。通过语境知道,问的是喜欢足球的原因,要用why,回答原因要用because。故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The football game is very _________. We’re all _________.( )</p><p>A.exciting; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; exciting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 —Will you __________ to the library_________ me?</p><p>—Good idea.</p><p>A. go, with B. going, with C. go, and</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】根据题意,你打算和我一起去图书馆吗?好主意。所以选择A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What animals can we find in Australia? ( )</p><p>A. Kangaroos. B. Koalas. C. Both A and B</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>考查文化知识,澳大利亚的动物代表是袋鼠和考拉,所以AB都包含,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are many ______ in our school. ( )</p><p>A.Australia B.Australian C.Australians</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我们学校有很多澳大利人。There be句型表达某地有某物。Australia名词,澳大利亚;Australian澳大利亚人,它的复数形式是Australians;many许多的,修饰可数名词复数。故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s Liu Tao going to do? ( ) </p><p>—He______ a model ship.</p><p>A. is making B. makes C. is going to make</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The weather is sometimes__ in the UK. ( )</p><p>A. rain B. rainy C. rained</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>描述天气的用形容词rainy 下雨的,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Three children will learn ______ Canada next week. ( )</p><p>A.for B.from C.about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:下周三个孩子将学习关于加拿大的事。本题考查介词辨析。for为了,表原因;from从……中;about关于。故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We can find ______ in the UK. It’s great. ( )</p><p>A.Stonehenge B.Sydney C.Great Barrier Reef</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我们发现巨石阵在英国。太好了。本题考查专有名词。A. Stonehenge巨石阵,在英国;B. Sydney悉尼,位于澳大利亚;C. Great Barrier Reef大堡礁,在澳大利亚。故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Chengdu is a beautiful city, many people _________ it every year. ( )</p><p>A. visits B. visit C. will visit</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>people 是个复数名词,一般现在时态动词用原型。排除A。而every year 每年说明是习惯性的,是用在一般现在时态,不需要will引导,!故选B。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】I want ______ (find) out more about Australia.</p><p>【2】This show is very ______ (excite).</p><p>【3】Yang Ling can’t wait ______ (have) the picnic.</p><p>【4】I’ll learn about ______ (cook) some day.</p><p>【5】I ______ (read) newspapers and magazines tomorrow morning.</p><p>【6】My uncle went to many ______ (city) last year.</p><p>【7】There were many ______ (visit) in the park last Sunday.</p><p>【8】My mother ______ (make) some sandwiches for us tomorrow.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】to find</p><p>【2】exciting</p><p>【3】to have</p><p>【4】cooking</p><p>【5】will read</p><p>【6】cities</p><p>【7】visitors</p><p>【8】will make</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我想更多地了解澳大利亚。want to do sth.想要干某事,want后跟动词不定式,故填to find。</p><p>【2】句意:这个节目很令人激动。系动词后接形容词,excite动词,使激动,它的形容词形式有exciting和excited。exciting令人兴奋的, 使人激动的,用于修饰物或事;excited兴奋的,用于修饰人。故填exciting。</p><p>【3】句意:杨玲迫不及待的要去野餐了。can’t wait to do sth. 等不及要做某事,是固定结构。故填to have。</p><p>【4】句意:总有一天我会学习烹饪的。about是介词,介词后要用动词的ing形式,故填cooking。</p><p>【5】句意:明天早上我要看报纸和杂志。由tomorrow morning可知此句为一般将来时。一般将来时肯定句式为:主语+ will +动词原形,故填will read。</p><p>【6】句意:去年我的叔叔去过很多城市。由last year可知此句是一般过去时。many许多的,修饰可数名词复数;city城市,复数形式为cities。故填cities。</p><p>【7】句意:上星期天公园里有许多游客。There be句型表达某地有某物。many许多的,修饰可数名词复数;visit动词,拜访,它的名词为visitor,复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。</p><p>【8】句意:明天妈妈将为我们做一些三明治。由tomorrow可知,此句用一般将来时,一般将来时肯定句式为:主语+ will +动词原形,故填will make。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. Would you like to go rowing?</p><p>B. There are many children over there.</p><p>C. What about playing football with the boys?</p><p>D. It’s a sunny day, isn’t it?</p><p>E. Oh, look at the flowers.</p><p>A: 【1】</p><p>B: Yes. And today is sunny. Shall we go to the park?</p><p>A: OK. Let’s go.</p><p>B: 【2】</p><p>A: How beautiful they are!</p><p>B: Look! 【3】</p><p>A: Yes. Some are rowing and some are singing under the big tree. How happy they are!</p><p>B: 【4】</p><p>A: Oh, no. I’m not good at rowing. And the wind is strong.</p><p>B: 【5】</p><p>A: OK. I like playing football very much.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的选项意思为:</p><p>A. Would you like to go rowing? 你想去划船吗?</p><p>B. There are many children over there. 那边有很多孩子。</p><p>C. What about playing football with the boys? 和男孩们踢足球怎么样?</p><p>D. It’s a sunny day, isn’t it? 今天阳光明媚,不是吗?</p><p>E. Oh, look at the flowers. 哦,看那些花。</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话意思为:</p><p>A: 今天阳光明媚,不是吗?</p><p>B: 是的,天气不错。我们一起去公园吧。</p><p>A: 好的,我们走吧。</p><p>B: 看那些花。</p><p>A: 它们真漂亮。</p><p>B: 看!那边有很多孩子。</p><p>A: 是的。他们有的在划船,有的在大树下唱歌。他们真开心。</p><p>B: 你想去划船吗?</p><p>A: 不,我不擅长划船。并且风很大。</p><p>B: 那和男孩子们踢足球怎么样?</p><p>A: 好的。我非常喜欢踢足球。</p><p>【1】根据答语Yes. And today is sunny.是的,今天的阳光明媚。可知前面一句说的和天气有关,故选D。</p><p>【2】根据How beautiful they are!它们真漂亮!可推知前面一句是看到了一些东西。故选E。</p><p>【3】根据下文Yes. Some are rowing and some are singing under the big tree.是的,有的在划船,有的在大树下唱歌。可知上文是说有些人在那里。故选B。</p><p>【4】根据下文Oh, no. I’m not good at rowing.不,我不擅长划船。可知上一句是问你想去划船吗?故选A。</p><p>【5】根据下文OK. I like playing football very much.好的我非常喜欢踢足球。可知上一句是问踢足球怎么样?故选C。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】The children will learn about Australia at school.(改为否定句)</p><p>The children ______ ______ ______ about Australia at school.</p><p>【2】My aunt sent me some photos yesterday.(同义句转换)</p><p>My aunt sent some photos ______ ______ yesterday.</p><p>【3】Wang Bing is reading an English book now.(用tomorrow替换now改写句子)</p><p>Wang Bing ______ ______ an English book tomorrow.</p><p>【4】Mike comes from America.(同义句转换)</p><p>Mike ______ ______ America.</p><p>【5】They’re going to come home at 4:30.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ are they ______ ______ come home? </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 will not learn </p><p>【2】 to me </p><p>【3】 will read </p><p>【4】 is from </p><p>【5】 When going to </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:孩子们将在学校里学习澳大利亚。本句是一般将来时,构成是will+动词原形,把陈述句变为否定句,要在助动词will后加not。故答案为will; not; learn。</p><p>【2】句意:昨天我姑姑寄给我一些照片。send sb. sth.给某人某物=give sth. to sb.把某物给某人。所以句中sent me some photos可以写成sent some photos to me,故答案为to; me。</p><p>【3】句意:现在王兵正在读一本英语书。此句是现在进行时,表示正在发生的事情。用tomorrow改写,句子的时态变为一般将来时,其结构为主语+will+动词原形。故答案为will; read。</p><p>【4】句意:麦克来自美国。come from=be from来自。因为Mike为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用is,故答案为is; from。</p><p>【5】句意:他们将在四点半回家。句中划线部分是时间,用疑问词When来提问,句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面。故答案为When;going;to。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>A letter</p><p>Dear Susan,</p><p>How are you? It’s very nice of you to write ______ me. ______ your letter I know a lot ______ you and your school now. I will tell you ______ about me and my school.</p><p>I am eleven ______ old. I ______ in Jinling Primary School. My mother is a ______. She teaches Maths. My father is an engineer. He’s good at his ______.</p><p>There are 1,500 students and 100 teachers in our ______. Our classrooms are big and bright. Please come and ______ our school if you have time.</p><p>Yours,</p><p>Wang Ying</p><p>【1】A.for B.to C.in</p><p>【2】A.At B.On C.From</p><p>【3】A.in B.about C.with</p><p>【4】A.anything B.something C.sometimes</p><p>【5】A.months B./ C.years</p><p>【6】A.study B.go C.teach</p><p>【7】A.student B.teacher C.doctor</p><p>【8】A.work B.reading C.pictures</p><p>【9】A.city B.country C.school</p><p>【10】A.look B.rest C.visit</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:你写信给我真是太好了。给某人写信write to sb.,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:从你的信里我知道了好多关于你和你学校的事情。考查介词辨析。A. At在;B. On在……上;C. From从……。根据语境,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:从你的信里我知道了好多关于你和你学校的事情。考查介词辨析。A. in在……里;B. about关于;C. with和……一起。根据语境,故选B。</p><p>【4】句意:我将要告诉你一些关于我和我的学校的事情。A. anything任何事情,常用于否定句和疑问句中;B. something某事,用于肯定句中;C. sometimes有时。故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:我11岁了。months月;years年。11岁11years old,故选C。</p><p>【6】句意:我在金陵小学读书。A. study学习;B. go去;C. teach教。由前句知道我11岁,现在肯定是个学生,在上学。故选A。</p><p>【7】句意:我的妈妈是一名老师。A. student学生;B. teacher老师;C. doctor医生。由句子She teaches Maths.她教数学,可知她是一名老师。故选B。</p><p>【8】句意:我爸爸是一名工程师。他很擅长他的工作。A. work工作;B. reading阅读;C. pictures图片。故选A。</p><p>【9】句意:我们学校有1500名学生和100位老师。A. city城市;B. country国家;C. school学校。由前文知道Wang Ying向Susan介绍的是自己的学校,故选C。</p><p>【10】句意:如果你有时间请来参观我们的学校。A. look看;B. rest休息;C. visit参观。根据语境,故选C。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。 根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写“T”, 错误的写“F”。 </p><p>Australia is one of the greatest countries in the world. It is smaller than China. It is in the south of the Earth. So when it is hot in summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia. Australia is big, but the population is small. The population of Australia is almost the same as that of Shanghai, a city in China. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep are everywhere. Did you see a kangaroo before? It has a “bag” in its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn’t it?</p><p>【1】China is larger than Australia. (______)</p><p>【2】Australia is a great country. (______)</p><p>【3】The population of Australia is as large as that of China. (______)</p><p>【4】Kangaroos are small animals like mice in the house. (______)</p><p>【5】Kangaroos always carry bags on their backs. (______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容,完成下列句子。</p><p>Welcome to England! The weather in England is very changeable. It can be rainy, sunny, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of a year. If it’s raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry in the afternoon. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. Just be ready for any kind of weather. In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums or other places are open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can go to the parks at any time. All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they will be unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget this traffic goes on the left. Be careful!</p><p>【1】Just be ready for any kind of ______ in England. It’s changeable.</p><p>【2】Shops are usually open from ______. On Sundays a lot of them are closed.</p><p>【3】At any time you can go to the ______.</p><p>【4】Please ______ when you are at the bus stop.</p><p>【5】Make sure not to drive on the ______, or it will be very dangerous.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】weather</p><p>【2】9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.</p><p>【3】parks</p><p>【4】wait in line</p><p>【5】right</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:准备好迎接英国任何的______。它的天气多变。根据文中句子Just be ready for any kind of weather.可知准备好迎接任何的天气,故填weather。</p><p>【2】句意:商店通常从______开始营业。星期天很多商店都关门了。根据文中句子shops are usually open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. But a lot of shops are closed. 商店通常上午9:00到下午5:30营业。在星期天有些商店从上午10:00到下午4:00营业,但许多商店关门。可知商店通常上午9:00到下午5:30营业。故填9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.。</p><p>【3】句意:你可以随时去______。根据文中句子You can go to the parks at any time. 你可以随时去公园。故填parks。</p><p>【4】句意:请______当你在公共汽车站时。根据文中句子People wait in line for buses and they will be unhappy if you push in at the front. 人们排队等公共汽车,如果你在前面挤进去,他们会不高兴的。可知在公共汽车站时,要排队等待wait in line。故填wait in line。</p><p>【5】句意:一定不要在______开车,否则这会很危险的。根据文中句子Don’t forget this traffic goes on the left. Be careful! 别忘了这里交通靠左行驶。小心!在英国靠左行驶,所以一定不要在右边开车。右边on the right,故填right。</p></div>
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