冀教版(三起)英语六年级下册Unit 2 Good health to you! 单元测试卷A
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose. (选出与画线部分发音相同的单词。)</p><p>【1】healthy ( )</p><p>A.bread B.tea C.speak</p><p>【2】bad ( )</p><p>A.name B.had C.cake</p><p>【3】often ( )</p><p>A.mother B.dog C.son</p><p>【4】high ( )</p><p>A.kitchen B.rice C.favourite</p><p>【5】next ( )</p><p>A.time B.take C.egg</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. bread中ea的发音是;B. tea中ea的发音是;C. speak中ea的发音是;所给单词healthy中ea的发音是,所以A选项与所给单词发音相同,故选A。</p><p>【2】A. name中a的发音是;B. had中a的发音是[æ];C. cake中a的发音是,所以B选项与所给单词发音相同,故选B。</p><p>【3】A. mother中o的发音是[ʌ];B. dog中o的发音是[ɒ];C.son中o的发音是[ʌ];所给单词often中o的发音是[ɒ],所以B选项与所给单词发音相同,故选B。</p><p>【4】A. kitchen中i的发音是;B. rice中i的发音是;C. favourite中i的发音是;所给单词high中i的发音是,所以B选项与所给单词发音相同,故选B。</p><p>【5】A. time中e是不发音字母;B. take中e是不发音字母;C. egg中e的发音是;所给单词next中e的发音是,所以C选项与所给单词发音相同,故选C。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and write the words. (根据汉语提示写单词。)</p><p>【1】There are sixty ________ (分钟) in an hour.</p><p>【2】Eating too much candy is ________ (有害的) for our teeth.</p><p>【3】Teddy Bear can reach up ________ (高高地).</p><p>【4】________ (锻炼) helps make our body healthy.</p><p>【5】Everyone wants to be ________ (强壮).</p><p>【6】His cousin ________ (通常) goes to work at six ten every morning.</p><p>【7】We ________ (进行) a football game yesterday.</p><p>【8】Healthy teeth are ________ (干净的) teeth.</p><p>【9】________ (在……之后) breakfast, I go to school.</p><p>【10】________ (下一个的) class is Chinese class.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】minutes</p><p>【2】bad</p><p>【3】high</p><p>【4】Exercise</p><p>【5】strong</p><p>【6】often</p><p>【7】had</p><p>【8】clean</p><p>【9】After</p><p>【10】Next</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句为there be句型,句子含义为一小时有60分钟。根据60可知,后面需要用名词复数形式,而minute复数为minutes。故答案为minutes。</p><p>【2】该句含义为多吃糖果多我们的牙齿有害处。根据汉语提示可知,有害的是bad,be bad for对……有害处。故答案为bad。</p><p>【3】该句子含义为泰迪熊能爬得很高。根据汉语提示可知,副词high修饰动词reach。故答案为high。</p><p>【4】该句子含义为锻炼有助于我们的身体健康。根据句子结构可知,前面需要一个名词做主语。锻炼英语翻译为exercise,并且首字母要大写。故答案为Exercise。</p><p>【5】该句子含义为每个人都想身体强壮。根据want to be可知,后面需要用形容词形式,而强壮的形容词为strong。故答案为strong。</p><p>【6】该句子含义为他的堂兄弟经常每天早上六点十分去上班。根据提示汉语可知,需填写一个频率副词形式,而经常英语为often。故答案为often。</p><p>【7】该句子含义为我们昨天有一场足球赛。根据have a football game翻译为有一场足球赛,从yesterday可知,动词用过去式形式,而have过去式为had。故答案为had。</p><p>【8】该句子含义为健康的牙齿是干净的牙齿。根据teeth可知,前面面需要形容词形式,而干净的英语为clean。故答案为clean。</p><p>【9】该句子含义为早餐后,我们就去上学了。根据提示汉语可知,句子前面需要填一个介词,而在……之后英语翻译为after,首字母要大写。故答案为After。</p><p>【10】该句子含义为下一节课是语文课。根据汉语提示可知,而下一个的英语翻译为next,首字母要大写。故答案为Next。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose. (读句子,选出句意与图片相符的一项。)</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/5e266895/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST.001.png" width="86" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.Before breakfast, Li Ming brushes his teeth. B.After breakfast, Li Ming goes to school.</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/5e266895/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST.002.png" width="86" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.I cleaned the window yesterday. B.I cleaned my bedroom yesterday.</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/5e266895/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST.003.png" width="92" height="82" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.She always plays sports with her friend. B.She always does her homework with her friend.</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/5e266895/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST.004.png" width="79" height="89" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.These flowers are healthy. B.These flowers are sick.</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/5e266895/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST/SYS202011280004203712321634_ST.005.png" width="87" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.Anne let Helen feel the water. B.Helen often got angry.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】选项A句意为“早饭前,李明刷牙。”选项B句意为“早饭后,李明去上学。”图画是一个小男孩正在刷牙。故选A。</p><p>【2】选项A句意为“我昨天擦了窗户。”选项B句意为“我昨天擦了卧室。”图画是一个小男孩正拖卧室。故选B。</p><p>【3】选项A句意为“她总是和她的朋友一起做运动。”选项B句意为“她总是和朋友一起做作业。” 图画是两个孩子正在打篮球。 故选A。</p><p>【4】选项A句意为“这些花是健康的。”选项B句意为“这些花病了。”从图画可以看出花正在开放。故选A。</p><p>【5】选项A句意为“安妮让海伦喝水”选项B句意为“海伦经常生气。” 从图画可以看出小女孩正在生气。 故选B。</p></div>
题型:匹配题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and match. (把问句和答语搭配起来。)</p><p> </p><p>A. I go to school.</p><p>B. Twice a week.</p><p>C. I need twenty minutes.</p><p>D. Yes, I do.</p><p>E. About ten minutes.</p><p> </p><p>【1】How much exercise do you need? (_____)</p><p>【2】Do you always get up early? (_____)</p><p>【3】What do you do after breakfast? (_____)</p><p>【4】How often do you play basketball? (_____)</p><p>【5】How many minutes do you exercise? (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“你需要多少运动?”答句要说明时间,选项C I need twenty minutes.需要20分钟,符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【2】句意为“你总是起得很早吗?” 该句是do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I do.否定回答No, I don’t.选项D符合题意,故选D。</p><p>【3】句意为“早饭后你做什么?”答句要说明动作,选项A去上学,符合题意,故选A。</p><p>【4】句意为“你多久打一次篮球?”答句要说明频率,选项B是两周一次,符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意为“你锻炼几分钟?”答句要说明时间段,选项E是十分钟,符合题意,故选E。</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Put the words in order. (连词成句。)</p><p>【1】always, my, lunch, have, home, at, I, (.)</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【2】is, exercise, running, (.)</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【3】works, school, at, hard, Kim, (.)</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【4】how, every, often, you, week, do, exercise, (?)</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【5】go, on, school, to, I, time, always, (.)</p><p>__________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】I always have my lunch at home.</p><p>【2】Running is exercise.</p><p>【3】Kim works hard at school.</p><p>【4】How often do you exercise every week?</p><p>【5】I always go to school on time.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】always总是,my我的,have lunch吃午饭,at home在家,I我,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我总是在家吃午饭。故答案为I always have my lunch at home.</p><p>【2】is是,exercise锻炼,running跑步,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:跑步是锻炼。故答案为Running is exercise.</p><p>【3】works工作,at school在学习, hard努力,Kim金,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:金在学校很努力。故答案为Kim works hard at school.</p><p>【4】how often多久, every week每周, you你,do exercise做锻炼,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你每周锻炼几次?故答案为How often do you exercise every week?</p><p>【5】go to school去学校,on time 准时,I我,always总是,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我总是准时上学。故答案为I always go to school on time.</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose. (读短文,选择正确的选项。)</p><p>Everyone ________ to be strong and healthy. Me, too. A healthy body ________ healthy bones(骨骼), muscles(肌肉) and skin(皮肤). ________ strong bones, you need ________ good foods. You can eat more vegetables and fruits. For strong muscles, you need ________. You need about twenty minutes of exercise three ________ a week. ________ is exercise. ________ ping-pong is exercise. Riding a bike is exercise. Walking to school is exercise. Healthy skin is ________ skin. Remember ________ a bath or a shower always. I hope everyone is strong and healthy.</p><p>【1】A.want B.wanted C.wants</p><p>【2】A.have B.has C.had</p><p>【3】A.To B.For C.With</p><p>【4】A.eats B.eating C.to eat</p><p>【5】A.reading B.exercise C.sleeping</p><p>【6】A.time B.times C.once</p><p>【7】A.Running B.Run C.Ran</p><p>【8】A.Play B.Played C.Playing</p><p>【9】A.clean B.white C.brown</p><p>【10】A.to take B.taking C.take</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>这篇文章讲述了人的身体结构,同时讲了怎样才能有一个健康的体魄。</p><p>【1】句意:每个人都要强壮健康。Everyone不定代词做主语,动词用三单,故选C。</p><p>【2】句意:一个健康的身体有健康的骨骼。考查单数做主语,动词用三单。Have的三单形式为has,故选B。</p><p>【3】句意:对于强壮的骨头来说。考查介词辨析。A. to 到;B.for对于;C. with和……一起。根据语境,故选B。</p><p>【4】句意:从你需要吃好的食物。考查动词need用法,need to do sth 需要干某事,故选C。</p><p>【5】句意:对于强壮的肌肉来说,你需要_____。考查动词辨析。A. reading读书;B. exercise锻炼;C. sleeping睡觉。根据语境,故选B。</p><p>【6】句意:你需要大约二十分钟的锻炼,每周三次。three times a week一周三次,故选B。</p><p>【7】句意:_______ 是锻炼。考查动名词做主语,running是动名词,根据语境,故选A。</p><p>【8】句意:打乒乓球也是一种锻炼。考查了动词词组play ping-pong,考查动名词做主语,根据选项,故选C。</p><p>【9】句意:健康的皮肤就是_____皮肤。考查形容词词辨析。A. clean干净的;B. white白色;C. brown棕色。根据常识,故选A。</p><p>【10】句意:记住要经常洗澡或淋浴。考查动词的用法。remember to do sth记住去干某事。根据选项,故选A。</p></div>
题型:书面表达
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Write about how to be healthy. (写一写如何才能保证健康。)</p><p>Tips: Everyone wants to be healthy. How to be healthy? What’s your favourite food? How often do you exercise? Do you go to bed early?</p><p>How to be healthy</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文:</p><p>Everyone wants to be strong and healthy. How to be healthy? I eat good food and I always have breakfast. I often eat vegetables and fruits. I get up and go to bed early every day. I walk to school in the morning. Walking is exercise. I also play basketball with my friends.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己喜欢的季节。然后再阐述喜欢该季节的原因以及在该季节可以做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:have breakfast吃早餐,vegetables蔬菜,fruits水果,get up 起床,healthy健康的,go to bed early早睡觉</p><p>参考句型:Walking is …; I like … because …;I always …; I often …;</p></div>
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