冀教版（三起）英语六年级下册Unit 2 Good health to you! 单元测试卷B
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and write. (根据提示，写单词。)</p><p>【1】Eating more vegetables helps make you h________.</p><p>【2】One of his ________ (tooth) is bad. He ate too much candy.</p><p>【3】A________ breakfast, I go to school.</p><p>【4】Lin Tao jumps h________.</p><p>【5】There are sixty minutes in an h________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】healthy</p><p>【2】teeth</p><p>【3】A<br />fter</p><p>【4】high</p><p>【5】hour</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句为陈述句，句子含义为“吃更多的蔬菜使你健康。”使某人怎么样make sb.+形容词，健康的healthy。故答案为healthy。</p><p>【2】该句为陈述句，句子含义为“她的一颗牙齿坏了。他吃了太多糖。”……之一one of+可数名词的复数，tooth的复数是teeth。故答案为teeth。</p><p>【3】该句为陈述句，句子含义为“早餐后，我去上学。”在……之后after。且首字母大写，故答案为After。</p><p>【4】该句为陈述句，句子含义为“林涛跳得高。”修饰动词要用副词，high既是形容词也是副词。故答案为high。</p><p>【5】该句为there be句型，句子含义为“一个小时有60分钟。”从sixty minutes可知是一个小时，an后用单数hour。故答案为hour。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I often walk home ________ 5:00 in the afternoon. ( )</p><p>A.in B.at C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“我经常下午五点走回家。”考察时间介词，时间点前用at，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You eat vegetables once a week. You need to eat ________ vegetables. ( )</p><p>A.more B.much C.too much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“你一周吃一次蔬菜。你需要吃更多的蔬菜。”句子前后有比较，一周吃一次蔬菜太少了，应该吃的更多more，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I often have a walk ________ dinner. ( )</p><p>A.at B.after C.next</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“我经常在晚饭后散步。”在……之后after，at+时间点，next接下来的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ basketball is exercise. ( )</p><p>A.Playing B.Plays C.Play</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“打篮球是运动。”动词作主语要变成动名词，play变成playing，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What time did you have breakfast? ( )</p><p>—I ________ it at 7:00.</p><p>A.have B.has C.had</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“—你何时吃了早饭？—我在七点吃了早饭。”从问句did可知句子是一般过去时，答句也要用一般过去时，have变成had，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She eats too much candy. That’s ________ for her teeth. ( )</p><p>A.good B.bad C.kind</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“她吃了太多糖。那对她的牙齿______。”good好的，bad坏的，kind友善的，吃糖太对对牙齿是不好的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ did you do your housework last week? ( )</p><p>—Three times.</p><p>A.How many B.How much C.How often</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>答语Three times.句意为“3次。”可知问句问频率，问句句意为“你上周做了几次家务？”问频率用疑问词how often，how many问数量，how much问价格，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like ________ vegetables. ( )</p><p>A.these B.that C.this</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“我喜欢这些蔬菜。”vegetables是复数，指示代词也要用复数，that和this是单数，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ hours are there in a day? ( )</p><p>—There are 24.</p><p>A.How often B.How much C.How many</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>答句There are 24.句意为“有二十四。”可知问句是问数量，用how many提问，问句句意为“一天有几个小时？”how often问频率，how much问价格，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ do you brush your teeth? ( )</p><p>—Because I want to have healthy teeth.</p><p>A.Why B.What C.Who</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>答句Because I want to have healthy teeth.句意为“因为我想有健康的牙齿。”可知问句是问原因要用why，问句句意为“为什么你要刷牙？”故选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Write the opposites of these words. (用所给单词的反义词填空。)</p><p>【1】This flower is weak(娇弱的), but that one is ________.</p><p>【2】Let’s bend low and then reach ________.</p><p>【3】The cat is light, and the elephant is ________.</p><p>【4】Before breakfast, I wash my face. ________ breakfast, I go to school.</p><p>【5】My bedroom is dirty, but Sam’s bedroom is ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】strong</p><p>【2】high</p><p>【3】heavy</p><p>【4】After</p><p>【5】clean</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句为陈述句，句子含义为“这朵花很较弱，但是那朵是强壮的。”娇弱的weak反义词是强壮的strong。故答案为strong。</p><p>【2】该句为祈使句，句子含义为“让我们弯得矮一点然后摸得高一点。”矮的low的反义词是高的high。故答案为high。</p><p>【3】该句为陈述句，句子含义为“猫是轻的，大象是重的。”轻的light反义词是重的heavy。故答案为heavy。</p><p>【4】该句为陈述句，句子含义为“早饭前，我洗脸。早饭后，我去上学。”在……之前before反义词是在……之后after，且单词在句首要注意首字母大写。故答案为After。</p><p>【5】该句为陈述句，句子含义为“我的房间很脏，但是山姆的房间是干净的。”脏的dirty反义词是干净的clean。故答案为clean。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose. (选词填空。)</p><p> </p><p>goes to school washes her face gets up</p><p>has an English class does her homework</p><p>Kim 【1】 at 6:30. Then she 【2】 and has breakfast. At 7:30, she 【3】. She 【4】 every school day. She likes English very much. After school, she goes home. Then she 【5】. She works hard.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】gets up</p><p>【2】washes her face</p><p>【3】goes to school</p><p>【4】has an English class</p><p>【5】does her homework</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】一天的第一件事情是起床，所以第一句句意为“Kim在六点半起床。”故答案为gets up。</p><p>【2】然后是洗脸，所以第二句句意为“然后她洗脸和吃早饭。”故答案为washes her face。</p><p>【3】然后是去上学，所以第三句句意为“在七点半，她去上学。”故答案为goes to school。</p><p>【4】去学校之后要去上课，本句句意为“她每个学校日要上一节英语课。”故答案为has an English class。</p><p>【5】前一句说到放学回家了。那么这边就是要做作业。故答案为does her homework。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Put the words in order. (连词成句。)</p><p>【1】often, drink, breakfast, milk, for, I, (.)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【2】many, you, minutes, how, do, walk, (?)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【3】often, how, play, you, do, football, (?)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【4】school, to, on, go, I, always, time, (.)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【5】dinner, after, does, homework, his, he, (.)</p><p>________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】I often drink milk for breakfast.</p><p>【2】How many minutes do you walk?</p><p>【3】How often do you play football?</p><p>【4】I always go to school on time.</p><p>【5】He does his homework after dinner.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】often经常，drink喝，breakfast早饭，milk牛奶，for对于，I我i，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我经常早饭喝牛奶。故答案为I often drink milk for breakfast.</p><p>【2】how many多少，you你，minutes分钟，do助动词，walk走路，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你走路几分钟？故答案为How many minutes do you walk?</p><p>【3】how often多久，play玩，you你，do助动词，football足球，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你多久踢足球？故答案为How often do you play football?</p><p>【4】school学校，go to去，on time准时，I我，always总是，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我总是准时去上学。故答案为I always go to school on time.</p><p>【5】dinner晚餐，after在……之后，does做，homework作业，his他的，he他，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他晚饭后做他的作业。故答案为He does his homework after dinner.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look and tell true or false. (看表格，判断正（T）误（F）。)</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:100%; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:45.45pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Day</p><p>Name</p></td><td style="width:67.2pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Monday</p></td><td style="width:73.95pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Tuesday</p></td><td style="width:81.45pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Wednesday</p></td><td style="width:46.2pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Thursday</p></td><td style="width:52.95pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Friday</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:45.45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Lynn</p></td><td style="width:67.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>study</p></td><td style="width:73.95pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>talk to friends</p></td><td style="width:81.45pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>dance</p></td><td style="width:46.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>watch TV</p></td><td style="width:52.95pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>learn math</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:45.45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Sam</p></td><td style="width:67.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>swim</p></td><td style="width:73.95pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>sleep</p></td><td style="width:81.45pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>swim</p></td><td style="width:46.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>dance</p></td><td style="width:52.95pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>swim</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:45.45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Simon</p></td><td style="width:67.2pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>learn English</p></td><td style="width:73.95pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>watch TV</p></td><td style="width:81.45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>do homework</p></td><td style="width:46.2pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>swim</p></td><td style="width:52.95pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>see a film</p></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】Lynn talks to her friends on Wednesday. （_____）</p><p>【2】Sam swims three times from Monday to Friday. （_____）</p><p>【3】Sam never watches TV on weekdays. （_____）</p><p>【4】Simon never dances from Monday to Friday. （_____）</p><p>【5】Simon learns English every day. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“林恩周三和朋友聊天。”根据表格知道周三林恩是跳舞，可知表述错误，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意为“山姆周一到周三游泳三次。”根据表格可知山姆周一，周三，周五都会游泳，故表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意为“山姆工作日从不看电视。” 根据表格可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意为“西蒙周一到五从不跳舞。” 根据表格可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】句意为“西蒙每天都学英语。”根据表格知道西蒙只有周一学英语，可知表述错误，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read the passage and answer the questions. (阅读短文，回答问题。)</p><p>Li Lei goes to school five times a week, from Monday to Friday. He walks to school and works hard at school. He has Chinese, English, math, music and P.E. Sue is his best friend. After school, they play ping-pong. He likes exercise. They play for about forty minutes every weekday. Then they go home together. They live next door.</p><p>【1】How does Li Lei go to school?</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【2】Does Li Lei have music class?</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【3】Who is his best friend?</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【4】How many minutes do they play ping-pong at school every week?</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【5】Does Li Lei live near to Sue?</p><p>________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】He goes to school on foot./He walks to school.</p><p>【2】Yes, he does.</p><p>【3】Sue is his best friend.</p><p>【4】200 minutes.</p><p>【5】Yes, he does.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问句为“李磊怎么去上学的？”根据“He walks to school and works hard at school.”可知他是走路去上学的，故答案为He goes to school on foot./He walks to school.</p><p>【2】问句为“李磊有音乐课吗？”根据“He has Chinese, English, math, music and P.E.”可知他有音乐课，问句是does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he does.故答案为Yes, he does.</p><p>【3】问句为“谁是他最好的朋友？”根据“Sue is his best friend.”可知他最好的朋友是Sue，故答案为Sue is his best friend.</p><p>【4】问句为“它们每周在学校打多少分钟的乒乓？”根据“They play for about forty minutes every weekday”可知上学每天打40分钟，乘以五天是200分钟，故答案为200 minutes.</p><p>【5】问句为“李磊住的离苏近吗？”根据“They live next door.”可知他门住在隔壁，是近的，问句是does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he does.故答案为Yes, he does.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Write about your day. (写一写你的一天。)</p><p>Tips: What do you often do every day? When do you go to school? How do you feel?</p><p>My day</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文：</p><p>I go to school five times a week, from Monday to Friday. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. First, I wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast. After that, I go to school. I work hard at school. At 4:00, school is over. Sometimes I play football with my friends at school. I do my homework and help my parents after dinner. This is my happy day.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写自己的一天。根据提示句可知可以写每天做的事情，可以从起床开始写，注意逻辑性，最后写完一天可以总结自己的心情。注意文章为一般现在时态。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考单词：go to school去上学，get up起床，have breakfast吃早饭，over结束，do homework做作业</p><p>参考句型：I get up…；Sometimes I…；I go to school…</p></div>
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