人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 4 Then and now 单元测试卷
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列各题。</p><p>【1】can （过去式） ____________</p><p>【2】are （过去式） ____________</p><p>【3】is （过去式） ____________</p><p>【4】new （反义词） ___________</p><p>【5】star （复数） ____________</p><p>【6】cycle （现在分词） ____________</p><p>【7】skate （现在分词） ____________</p><p>【8】don’t （过去式） ____________</p><p>【9】can’t （过去式）___________</p><p>【10】think （过去式） ____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】could</p><p>【2】were</p><p>【3】was</p><p>【4】old</p><p>【5】stars</p><p>【6】cycling</p><p>【7】skating</p><p>【8】didn’t</p><p>【9】couldn’t</p><p>【10】thought</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】can能，过去式是could，故答案为could。</p><p>【2】are是，过去式是were，故答案为were。</p><p>【3】is是，过去式是was，故答案为was。</p><p>【4】new新的，反义词是old，故答案为old。</p><p>【5】star星星，复数是stars，故答案为stars。</p><p>【6】cycle骑自行车，现在分词是cycling，故答案为cycling。</p><p>【7】skate滑冰，现在分词是skating，故答案为skating。</p><p>【8】don’t不，过去式是didn’t，故答案为didn’t。</p><p>【9】can’t不能，过去式是couldn’t，故答案为couldn’t。</p><p>【10】think认为，过去式是thought，故答案为thought。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】读短语，选图片。</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST.001.png" width="66" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST.002.png" width="70" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST.003.png" width="71" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST.004.png" width="73" height="73" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST/SYS202011280009337838693492_ST.005.png" width="75" height="69" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【1】went cycling （_____）</p><p>【2】woke up （_____）</p><p>【3】felt worried （_____）</p><p>【4】had a race （_____）</p><p>【5】drank water （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】went cycling汉译骑自行车，与图片B相匹配，故选B。</p><p>【2】woke up汉译醒来，与图片E相匹配，故选E。</p><p>【3】felt worried汉译感到担心，与图片A相匹配，故选A。</p><p>【4】had a race汉译有一场比赛，与图片D相匹配，故选D。</p><p>【5】drank water汉译喝水，与图片C相匹配，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tell _______ about your school, please. ( )</p><p>A.we B.us C.our</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请告诉我关于你学校的情况。考查动词后用宾格，we主格我们，our形容词性物主代词，我们的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— _______ do you know that? ( )</p><p>— My father told me about that.</p><p>A.Who B.Where C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你怎么知道吗？—我父亲告诉我的。A. Who谁，B. Where哪儿，C. How怎样，根据题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I _______ on the Internet. ( )</p><p>A.looked it up B.looked up it C.look up it</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我在网上查过。根据句意可知用一般过去式，it是代词，在动副词词组中，代词it、them必须置于中间，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Could you _______ stars at night? ( )</p><p>A.see B.saw C.sea</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你能在晚上看到星星吗？could为情态动词，后面加动词原形，看星星see stars，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Tell me about your old school, please. ( )</p><p>— _______</p><p>A.The bank is on the first floor.</p><p>B.There was no gym in my time.</p><p>C.There was a new library in our city.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请告诉我关于你以前的学校。所以句子用一般过去式回答，排除A，选项B我那时候没有体育室。选项C我们城市有一个新图书馆。根据题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I _______ like winter now. ( )</p><p>A.did B.don’t C.didn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：现在我不喜欢冬天。Now是一般现在时的标志词，排除AC，本句是一个否定句，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It _______ too cold before. ( )</p><p>A.is B.are C.was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：以前天非常冷。before是一般过去时的标志词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike couldn’t _______ swimming before. ( )</p><p>A.go B.goes C.went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：迈克以前不会游泳。could为情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I can play _______ pipa. ( )</p><p>A.an B.a C.the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我能弹琵琶。考查定冠词用法，乐器前加定冠词the，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】In winter I can go _______. ( )</p><p>A.skate B.skating C.ice-skate</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：冬天我能去滑冰的。go skating去滑冰，故选B。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】was, my, no, there, library, old, in, school ( . )</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【2】me, tell, your, school, about, please ( . )</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【3】how, that, you, know, do ( ? )</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【4】there, no, computers, were, or, in, Internet, time, my ( . )</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【5】what, your, was, ago, school, five, like, years ( ? )</p><p>___________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】There was no library in my old school.</p><p>【2】Please tell me about your school.</p><p>【3】How do you know that?</p><p>【4】There were no computers or Internet in my time.</p><p>【5】What was your school like five years ago?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】there was no没有, library图书馆，in my old school在我的旧学校，根据所给的句号号，可知句子there be结构，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的旧学校没有图书馆。故答案为There was no library in my old school.</p><p>【2】tell me告诉我，your school你的学校，about关于，pleas请，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：请告诉我你学校的情况。故答案为Please tell me about your school.</p><p>【3】how怎样，that那，you你，know知道，do助动词，根据所给的问号和和特殊疑问词how，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你怎么知道的？故答案为How do you know that?</p><p>【4】there were no没有，computers电脑，Internetwere互联网，or或者，in my time在我的时代，根据所给的句号号，可知句子there be结构，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在我的时代没有电脑和互联网。故答案为There were no computers or Internet in my time.</p><p>【5】what什么，yoru school你的学校，was,是， five years ago 五年以前，like像根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词what，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：五年前你的学校怎么样？故答案为What was your school like five years ago?</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列问句选择正确的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, there were.</p><p>B. A cheetah.</p><p>C. Because he hurt his leg.</p><p>D. Yes, she did.</p><p>E. His father is ill.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What animal can run very fast? （_____）</p><p>【2】What makes him feel sad? （_____）</p><p>【3】Did Amy have a good dream last night? （_____）</p><p>【4】Were there many pandas in the zoo? （_____）</p><p>【5】Why is he so slow? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：什么动物跑得很快？选项B. A cheetah.猎豹。符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：是什么让他难过？选项E. His father is ill.他父亲生病了。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【3】句意：艾米昨晚做了个好梦吗？这是did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, she did.否定回答No, she didn’t,故选D。</p><p>【4】句意：动物园里有很多熊猫吗？这是一个there be结构，是were引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, there were.否定回答No, there weren’t, 故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：他为什么这么慢？选项C. Because he hurt his leg.因为他的腿受伤了。符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的句子补全对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. There was no Internet in your time.</p><p>B. could you see the moon at night?</p><p>C. How do you know that?</p><p>D. There is a big gym in my school.</p><p>E. There was only one small building in this town.</p><p> </p><p>Grandma: There was no park in my old town</p><p>Meimei: Oh, 【1】</p><p>Grandma: Yes, I could. I always saw the moon then.</p><p>Meimei: Tell me about your school, please. 【2】</p><p>Grandma: There was no gym in my school fifty years ago. 【3】</p><p>Meimei: 【4】</p><p>Grandma: Ah? 【5】</p><p>Meimei: It’s easy. Haha. It’s a secret.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.你那个时代没有互联网。</p><p>B.你能在晚上看到月亮吗？</p><p>C.你怎么知道的？</p><p>D.我学校有一个大体育馆。</p><p>E.这个镇上只有一座小楼。</p><p>奶奶告诉美美50年前城镇的情况。</p><p>【1】后一句用yes回答，说明这里是个一般疑问句。选项B. could you see the moon at night? 你能在晚上看到月亮吗？符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【2】告知学校的情况，选项D. There is a big gym in my school. 我学校有一个大体育馆。符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【3】奶奶告诉美美50年前没有操场在学校里，美美问还有其他的吗？选项E. There was only one small building in this town. 这个镇上只有一座小楼。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【4】后一句美美说也没有互联网，选项A. There was no Internet in your time.你那个时代没有互联网。符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【5】根据后一句美美说这是个秘密，可推出奶奶问你你怎么知道的？选项C. How do you know that? 你怎么知道的？符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。</p><p>Thirty years ago, my grandparents were young. They didn’t wear glasses. Grandma was beautiful. She was a nurse. Grandpa was thin and tall. He was a teacher. He went to work by bike. He liked playing badminton. </p><p>Now they are old. They wear glasses. Grandpa can’t ride now. He often goes for a walk with Grandma after dinner.</p><p>【1】Grandpa was a nurse thirty years ago. （_____）</p><p>【2】Grandpa went to work by bike thirty years ago. （_____）</p><p>【3】Grandpa liked playing badminton thirty years ago. （_____）</p><p>【4】They don’t wear glasses now. （_____）</p><p>【5】They often go for a walk with me after dinner. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意为“爷爷三十年前是个护士。”根据“Grandma was beautiful. She was a nurse.”可知奶奶是名护士，表述错误，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】题干句意为“三十年前爷爷骑自行车去上班。”根据“Grandpa was thin and tall. He was a teacher. He went to work by bike.”可知爷爷骑自行车去上班，表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】题干句意为“三十年前爷爷喜欢打羽毛球。” 根据 “He liked playing badminton.”可知爷爷喜欢打羽毛球，表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】题干句意为“他们现在不戴眼镜了。”根据“Now they are old. They wear glasses.”可知他们现在戴眼镜，表述错误，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】题干句意为“他们经常晚饭后和我一起散步。”根据“He often goes for a walk with Grandma after dinner.”可知爷爷奶奶一块散步，没有我，表述错误，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>各位同学，你们一定做过有趣的梦吧，请以“What a dream!”为题，写一写你梦到了什么？梦里都有谁？做了什么？梦有趣吗？</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>What a dream!</p><p>I had a nice dream last night. In my dream, I went to the moon. I saw Chang’e. She was very beautiful. She could fly. I saw the rabbit. The rabbit could speak. I saw the tree. I took many pictures there. I was so happy. Then I woke up. It was a dream. What a dream!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出写一写你梦到了什么？梦里都有谁？做了什么？梦有趣吗？注意文章要用一般过去式并且要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考词汇：dream梦，beautiful.漂亮的，rabbit兔子，woke up唤醒，took many pictures拍照</p><p>I was…，I had a… dream.</p></div>
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