译林版（三起）英语六年级下册Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 单元测试卷
题型：听力题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选出你所听到的单词。</p><p>（_____） 1. A. matter B. water C. centre</p><p>（_____） 2. A. shop B. sharp C. deep</p><p>（_____） 3. A. mouth B. house C. mouse</p><p>（_____） 4. A. cheer B. chair C. hair</p><p>（_____） 5. A. word B. woke C. walk</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C B C A B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. centre 2. sharp 3. mouse 4. cheer 5. woke</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，根据所听内容给图片排序。</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST.001.png" width="98" height="64" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST.002.png" width="80" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST.003.png" width="63" height="56" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST.004.png" width="64" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST/SYS202011280010223129852862_ST.005.png" width="76" height="57" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C B D E A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. The lion caught the mouse.</p><p>2. The lion wanted to eat the mouse.</p><p>3. Two men caught the lion with a large net.</p><p>4. The mouse made a big hole in the net with his teeth.</p><p>5. The lion and the mouse became friends.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给所听问句选择恰当的答语。</p><p>（_____） 1. A. I can help you.</p><p>B. I can help him.</p><p>C. I can help you with sharp teeth.</p><p>（_____） 2. A. No, I didn’t.</p><p>B. Yes, I could.</p><p>C. Yes, I can.</p><p>（_____） 3. A. Yes, I did.</p><p>B. Yes, it is.</p><p>C. No, I’m not.</p><p>（_____） 4. A. It’s nice.</p><p>B. She is washing the dishes.</p><p>C. He is playing football.</p><p>（_____） 5. A. I watched TV.</p><p>B. She played with the cat.</p><p>C. He played basketball.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C A B B A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. How can you help me?</p><p>2. Did you go to the park yesterday?</p><p>3. Is the mouse small and weak?</p><p>4. What is your mother doing?</p><p>5. What did you do yesterday?</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，把句子补充完整。</p><p>1. The lion _______ the mouse.</p><p>2. The lion and the mouse ______ good friends.</p><p>3. The lion _______ not get out from the net.</p><p>4. The mouse ______ the lion up.</p><p>5. The mouse _______ the lion get out.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】caught became could woke helped </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. The lion caught the mouse.</p><p>2. The lion and the mouse became good friends.</p><p>3. The lion could not get out from the net.</p><p>4. The mouse woke the lion up.</p><p>5. The mouse helped the lion get out.</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】路过 ________________</p><p>【2】某一天 ________________</p><p>【3】叫醒 ________________</p><p>【4】第二天 ________________</p><p>【5】把……倒入 ________________</p><p>【6】small and weak ________________</p><p>【7】big and strong ________________</p><p>【8】sing happily ________________</p><p>【9】a deep hole ________________</p><p>【10】cheer for ________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】walk by</p><p>【2】some day</p><p>【3】wake…up</p><p>【4】the next day</p><p>【5】pour…into</p><p>【6】又小又弱</p><p>【7】又大又壮</p><p>【8】快乐地唱</p><p>【9】一个深洞</p><p>【10】为……欢呼</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】路过walk by，故答案为walk by。</p><p>【2】某一天some day，故答案为some day。</p><p>【3】叫醒wake ...up，故答案为wake ...up。</p><p>【4】第二天the next day，故答案为the next day。</p><p>【5】把...倒入pour ...into，故答案为pour ...into。</p><p>【6】small小的，and和，weak弱的，故答案为又小又弱。</p><p>【7】big大的，and和，strong强壮的，故答案为又大又壮。</p><p>【8】sing唱歌，动词，happily开心地，副词，故答案为快乐地唱。</p><p>【9】a一个，deep深的，hole洞，故答案为一个深洞。</p><p>【10】cheer欢呼，for为……，故答案为为……欢呼。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列单词的过去式。</p><p>【1】say _____</p><p>【2】ask _____</p><p>【3】wake _____</p><p>【4】eat _____</p><p>【5】catch _____</p><p>【6】become _____</p><p>【7】bite _____</p><p>【8】is _____</p><p>【9】go _____</p><p>【10】let _____</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】said</p><p>【2】asked</p><p>【3】woke</p><p>【4】ate</p><p>【5】caught</p><p>【6】became</p><p>【7】bit</p><p>【8】was</p><p>【9】went</p><p>【10】let</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】say过去式是不规则变化said，故答案为said。</p><p>【2】ask过去式在词尾直接加ed，故答案为asked。</p><p>【3】wake过去式是不规则变化woke，故答案为woke。</p><p>【4】eat过去式是不规则变化ate，故答案为ate。</p><p>【5】catch过去式是不规则变化caught，故答案为caught。</p><p>【6】become过去式是不规则变化became，故答案为became。</p><p>【7】bite过去式是不规则变化bit，故答案为bit。</p><p>【8】is过去式是不规则变化was，故答案为was。</p><p>【9】go过去式是不规则变化went，故答案为went。</p><p>【10】let过去式是不规则变化let，故答案为let。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There _____ a lion in the forest. ( )</p><p>A.be B.are C.was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：森林里有一只狮子。该句是there be句型，主语是单数a lion，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】One day, a mouse woke the lion ______. ( )</p><p>A.up B.on C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一天，一只老鼠弄醒了狮子。wake up唤醒，弄醒，动词短语。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The lion _____ eat the mouse. ( )</p><p>A.want B.wanted to C.wanted</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：狮子想吃掉老鼠。want to do sth.想要做某事，want的过去式是wanted，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The lion laughed ______. ( )</p><p>A.happy B.loud C.loudly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：狮子大声地笑了。laugh笑，动词，需要副词修饰。A. happy开心的，形容词；B. loud大声的，形容词；C. loudly大声地，副词。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Two _____ caught the lion with a large net. ( )</p><p>A.men B.man C.mans</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：两个男人用一张大网抓住了狮子。man男人，前面有基数词two修饰，所以要用复数形式，man的复数是men，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The lion and the mouse became ______. ( )</p><p>A.friend’s B.friends C.friend</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：狮子和老鼠成了朋友。friend朋友，因为是狮子喝老虎两个，所以要用复数，friend的复数是friends，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Did the lion _______ the mouse? ( )</p><p>A.eats B.ate C.eat</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：狮子吃老鼠了吗？该句是一般疑问句，其构成为：did+主语+动词原形+其他，所以空格处用动词原形，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He let the mouse ______. ( )</p><p>A.go B.goes C.to go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他让老鼠走了。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The lion bit the net ______ his sharp teeth. ( )</p><p>A.for B.with C.use</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：狮子用锋利的牙齿咬网子。A. for为了；B. with介词，用，表示工具、方式；C. use动词，使用，表示动作。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is a ______ boy. ( )</p><p>A.sadly B.happily C.happy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他是一个快乐的男孩。boy男孩，名词，需要形容词修饰。A. sadly伤心地，副词；B. happily开心地，副词；C. happy开心的，形容词。故选C。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择配伍。</p><p> </p><p>A. I went to the zoo.</p><p>B. Yes, he does.</p><p>C. The mouse.</p><p>D. No, he didn’t.</p><p>E. I’m reading books.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Who woke the lion up? （_____）</p><p>【2】Did the lion eat the mouse? （_____）</p><p>【3】What did you do on Sunday? （_____）</p><p>【4】What are you doing? （_____）</p><p>【5】Does he laugh happily? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的句意为：</p><p>A. 我去了动物园。</p><p>B. 是的，他是。</p><p>C.老鼠。</p><p>D. 不，他没有。</p><p>E. 我在看书。</p><p>【1】句意：谁把狮子吵醒了？，该句是特殊疑问句，答语是“老鼠。”故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：狮子吃老鼠了吗？该句是一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he did.否定回答No, he didn’t.故选D。</p><p>【3】句意：星期天你做了什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答做的事情，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：你在做什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答正在做的事情，故选E。</p><p>【5】句意：他笑得开心吗？该句是一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he does. 否定回答No, he doesn’t. 故选B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】He sings songs very ______ (good).</p><p>【2】She laughs________. She is a ______girl. (happy)</p><p>【3】My brother played ______ (happy) yesterday.</p><p>【4】My mother usually ______ (have) breakfast at home.</p><p>【5】The girl is______. She is crying _______. (sad)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】well</p><p>【2】 happily happy </p><p>【3】happily</p><p>【4】has</p><p>【5】 sad sadly </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：他唱歌唱得很好。sing是动词，要用副词修饰，good好的，形容词，副词是well，故答案为well。</p><p>【2】句意：她笑得很开心。她是个女孩。laugh是动词，要用副词修饰，happy的副词是happily；girl名词，要用形容词修饰，happy开心的，形容词。故答案为happily；happy。</p><p>【3】句意：我哥哥昨天玩得很开心。play是动词，要用副词修饰，happy的副词是happily，故答案为happily。</p><p>【4】句意：我妈妈通常在家吃早餐。主语是单数my mother，所以谓语动词用三单形式，have的第三人称单数是has，故答案为has。</p><p>【5】句意：那个女孩很伤心。她哭得很伤心。系动词is后接形容词，sad伤心的，形容词；cry是动词，要用副词修饰，sad的副词是sadly，故答案为sad sadly。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的正确形式填空。</p><p>Last Sunday, I ________ (go) to a shopping centerwith my mum and dad. We ________ (see) a small boy on the floor. He________ (look)sad. We________ (go) to him and________ (help) him up. I ________ (ask) him, “Are youOK?” He________ (say),”I can't find my mum.” Dad ________ (take) him to an officein the shopping center. I ________ (give) him a sweet. The small boy________ (become)happy. I ________ (be) happy too.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】went saw looed went helped asked said took gave became was </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1）句意：上周星期天，我和我的爸爸妈妈一起去了购物中心。根据last Sunday可知，句子为一般过去时，go去，过去式是went。故答案为：went。</p><p>（2）句意：我们看见地板上有一个小男孩。本文时态为一般过去时，see-saw。故答案为：saw。</p><p>（3）句意：他看起来很悲伤。look看起来，本文时态为一般过去时，look-looked。故答案为：looked。</p><p>（4）句意：我们过去并帮助他。本文时态为一般过去时，go-went。故答案为：went。</p><p>（5）句意：我们过去并帮助他。本文时态为一般过去时，help-helped。故答案为：helped。</p><p>（6）句意：我问他：“你还好吗？”本文时态为一般过去时，ask-asked。故答案为：asked。</p><p>（7）句意：他说：“我找不到我的妈妈了。”本文时态为一般过去时，say-said。故答案为：said。</p><p>（8）句意：爸爸把他带到了购物中心的办公室。本文时态为一般过去时，take-took。故答案为：took。</p><p>（9）句意：我给他一颗糖。本文时态为一般过去时，give-gave。故答案为：gave。</p><p>（10）句意：这个男孩儿变得高兴起来了。本文时态为一般过去时，become-became。故答案为：became。</p><p>（11）句意：我也高兴起来。本文时态为一般过去时，且主语是I，be动词用was。故答案为：was。</p></div>
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