人教PEP版六年级下册期中检测英语试卷（一）
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看汉语选择正确的单词。</p><p>【1】更瘦的 ( )</p><p>A.younger B.thinner C.shorter</p><p>【2】两个都 ( )</p><p>A.than B.meter C.both</p><p>【3】昨天 ( )</p><p>A.before B.yesterday C.better</p><p>【4】礼物 ( )</p><p>A.gift B.hotel C.enjoy</p><p>【5】在……之前 ( )</p><p>A.after B.from C.before</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】更瘦的英语为thinner，故选B。</p><p>【2】两个都英语为both，故选C。</p><p>【3】昨天英语为yesterday，故选B。</p><p>【4】礼物都英语为gift，故选A。</p><p>【5】在……之前英语为before，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.camping B.fishing C.beginning</p><p>【2】A.older B.gift C.heavier</p><p>【3】A.read B.faster C.bought</p><p>【4】A.fall B.lamp C.magazine</p><p>【5】A.saw B.watched C.dinosaur</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. camping野营，B. fishing钓鱼，C. beginning开始，AB动词ing是规则的，C动词ing不规则的，故选C。</p><p>【2】A. older更老的，B. gift礼物， C. heavier更重的，AC是形容词比较级，B是名词，故选B。</p><p>【3】A. read 读，B. faster快的，C. bought买，AC是动词过去式，B是形容词比较级，故选B。</p><p>【4】A. fall 落下，B. lamp灯，C. magazine杂志，A是动词，BC是名词，故选A。</p><p>【5】A. saw看，B. watched观看， C. dinosaur恐龙，AB是动词过去式，C是名词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列单词的过去式形式。</p><p>【1】see ________</p><p>【2】go ________</p><p>【3】is _________</p><p>【4】drink _________</p><p>【5】have ________</p><p>【6】hurt ________</p><p>【7】read _________</p><p>【8】ride _________</p><p>【9】sleep _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】saw</p><p>【2】went</p><p>【3】was</p><p>【4】drank</p><p>【5】had</p><p>【6】hurt</p><p>【7】read</p><p>【8】rode</p><p>【9】slept</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】see的过去式是不规则变化saw，故答案为saw。</p><p>【2】go的过去式是不规则变化went，故答案为went。</p><p>【3】is的过去式是不规则变化was，故答案为was。</p><p>【4】drink的过去式是不规则变化drank，故答案为drank。</p><p>【5】have的过去式是不规则变化had，故答案为had。</p><p>【6】hurt的过去式是不规则变化hurt，故答案为hurt。</p><p>【7】read的过去式是不规则变化read，故答案为read。</p><p>【8】ride的过去式是不规则变化rode，故答案为rode。</p><p>【9】sleep的过去式是不规则变化slept，故答案为slept。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成单词。</p><p>【1】heavy（比较级）________</p><p>【2】shorter（反义词）________</p><p>【3】your（名词性物主代词）_________</p><p>【4】my（名词性物主代词 _________</p><p>【5】kilogram (缩写形式) _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】heavier</p><p>【2】longer</p><p>【3】yours</p><p>【4】mine</p><p>【5】kg</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】heavy的比较级是把y变为i+er，故答案为heavier。</p><p>【2】shorter更短的，反义词是更长的longer，故答案为longer。</p><p>【3】your的名词性物主代词为yours，故答案为yours。</p><p>【4】my的名词性物主代词为mine，故答案为mine。</p><p>【5】kilogram 的缩写形式为kg，故答案为kg。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成单词。</p><p>【1】centimeter（缩写形式）__________</p><p>【2】read (过去式）_________</p><p>【3】ate（原形）__________</p><p>【4】well(比较级) ___________</p><p>【5】buy (过去式) _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】cm</p><p>【2】read</p><p>【3】eat</p><p>【4】better</p><p>【5】bought</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】centimeter的缩写形式为cm，故答案为cm。</p><p>【2】read的过去式为read，故答案为read。</p><p>【3】ate的动词原形为eat，故答案为eat。</p><p>【4】well的比较级为better，故答案为better。</p><p>【5】buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】—How was your weekend?</p><p>—It was good. I _______ (see) a film with my parents.</p><p>【2】You are ________ (heavy) than me.</p><p>【3】John often ________ (wash) the clothes on the weekend.</p><p>【4】You didn’t come to school. What ______ (happen)?</p><p>【5】Your feet are bigger than _______ (I).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】saw</p><p>【2】heavier</p><p>【3】washes</p><p>【4】happened</p><p>【5】mine</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—很好。我和父母一起看的电影。通过单词was可推出时态是一般过去时，see的过去式为saw，故答案为saw。</p><p>【2】句意：你比我重。看到单词than用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，故答案为heavier。</p><p>【3】句意：约翰经常在周末洗衣服。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语为三单，wash三单为washes，故答案为washes。</p><p>【4】句意：你没来学校。发生了什么事？看到单词did可推出时态是一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened，故答案为happened。</p><p>【5】句意：你的脚比我大。看到空后面没有名词，可推出填名词性物主代词，my我的名词性物主代词为mine，故答案为mine。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p> </p><p>children’s cold fell size go</p><p> </p><p>【1】John ________ off his bike and hurt the foot.</p><p>【2】Did he have a __________ yesterday?</p><p>【3】Where did you _______ over the winter holiday?</p><p>【4】He watched some ___________ show on TV.</p><p>【5】What _________ are your shoes?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】fell</p><p>【2】cold</p><p>【3】go</p><p>【4】children’s</p><p>【5】size</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给单词词义：children’s 儿童，cold 冷的，fell 落下，size 尺寸，go去</p><p>【1】句意：约翰从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。fell落下，故答案为fell。</p><p>【2】句意：昨天天感冒了吗？感冒have a cold，故答案为cold。</p><p>【3】句意：寒假期间你在哪里？go去，故答案为go。</p><p>【4】句意：他在电视上看了一些孩子的节目。孩子的children’s，名词所有格，故答案为children’s。</p><p>【5】句意：你的鞋是什么码？多大尺寸what size，故答案为size。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What ______ you _______ yesterday? ( )</p><p>A.do; do B.do; did C.did; do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你干什么了？yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，这是特殊疑问句，特殊词+did+主语+动词原形，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike is _______ boy in the class. ( )</p><p>A.taller B.tallest C.the tallest</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：迈克是班里最高的男孩。in the class，用最高级，最高级前加定冠词the，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】______ heavy are you? ( )</p><p>A.Who B.How C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你多重啊？how heavy多重，A. Who谁，B. How怎样，C. What什么，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Is there __________ I can do for you? ( )</p><p>A.something else B.anything else C.else</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did you do __________? ( )</p><p>—I watches TV.</p><p>A.tomorrow B.yesterday C.now</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你干什么来 ？—我看电视来。看到did可知时态用一般过去时，A. tomorrow明天，一般将来时，B. yesterday昨天，一般过去时，C. now现在，一般现在时，根据题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did you do last weekend? ( )</p><p>—____________</p><p>A.I cleaned my room. B.I want to see a film. C.It was well.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—上周日你做了什么？—我打扫了我的房间。从问句可知答句要说明做的事情，而且从did，last weekend可知句子是一般过去时。A. I cleaned my room. 我打扫了我的房间。B. I want to see a film. 我想要看电影。C. It was well.它很好。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sarah is 165_______ tall. ( )</p><p>A.kg B.mm C.cm</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：莎拉有165厘米高。A. kg千克，B. mm毫米，C. cm厘米，根据题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Peter wears ______ shoes. ( )</p><p>A.37 B.37 size C.size 39</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：彼得穿 鞋子。39号鞋英语为size 39，为固定用法，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 My hands are bigger than .</p><p>A. you B. your C. yours</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题是手与手的比较，所以用名词性物主代词yours，所以选择B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did you do? ( ) </p><p>—I ______my room and ______ football.</p><p>A.cleaned; played B.cleaned; play C.clean; played</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你干什么了？—我打扫房间和踢足球了。did是一般过去时的助动词，故句子为一般过去时，and连接动词一样，clean /play的过去式为cleaned/ played，故选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图片，把句子补充完整。</p><p>【1】—What did you do yesterday?</p><p>—I ______________________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/ab63a592/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST.001.png" width="107" height="108" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】—What happened to you?</p><p>—I _____________________ yesterday. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/ab63a592/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST.002.png" width="113" height="89" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】My shoes are ______________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/ab63a592/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST.003.png" width="126" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【4】Did you ________________? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/ab63a592/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST.004.png" width="121" height="108" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】The giraffe is ______ than the elephant. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/ab63a592/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST/SYS202011280012329823851196_ST.005.png" width="127" height="110" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】cleaned my room</p><p>【2】had a cold</p><p>【3】size 37</p><p>【4】read a book</p><p>【5】taller</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你昨天做了什么？在图片看到一个小男孩打扫房间，打扫房间英语为clean my room，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，故答案为 cleaned my room。</p><p>【2】句意：你怎么了？我昨天感冒了。在图片看到一个小男孩躺在床上，量体温，可以知道小孩感冒了，感冒英语为have a cold，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，故答案为 had a cold。</p><p>【3】句意：我的鞋是37码。在图片一数字37,37码英语为size 37，故答案为 size 37。</p><p>【4】句意：你读书来吗？在图片看到一个小男孩在读书，读书英语为read a book，故答案为 read a book。</p><p>【5】句意：长颈鹿比大象更 。在图片看到长颈鹿比大象高得多，than是比较级的标志词，tall比较级taller，故答案为taller。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将问答相搭配，使其成为通顺的句子。</p><p> </p><p>A. I washed my clothes.</p><p>B. It was OK.</p><p>C. I’m 1.6 meters tall.</p><p>D. I went to Sanya.</p><p>E. My shoes are size 35.</p><p> </p><p>【1】How tall are you? （_____）</p><p>【2】What size are your shoes? （_____）</p><p>【3】What did you do yesterday? （_____）</p><p>【4】How was your weekend? （_____）</p><p>【5】Where did you go? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你身高多少？回答身高，选项C. I’m 1.6 meters tall.我身高1.6米。符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：你的鞋多大？回答号码，选项E. My shoes are size 35. 我的鞋是35号的。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【3】句意：你昨天做了什么？回答动作，选项A. I washed my clothes.我洗了衣服。符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：你周末过得怎么样？回答感受，选项B. It was OK.没关系。符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意：你去哪儿了？回答地点，选项D. I went to Sanya.我去了三亚。符合题意，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。</p><p>【1】Mike is 50 kilograms. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ _______ is Mike?</p><p>【2】I saw a film yesterday. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>_______ did you ________ yesterday?</p><p>【3】Did you go to Turpan? (否定回答)</p><p>No, _______ ________.</p><p>【4】this hall the That’s dinosaur tallest in (.) (连词成句) </p><p>____________________________________________________</p><p>【5】in We drank the tea afternoon. (.) (连词成句)</p><p>____________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 How heavy </p><p>【2】 What do </p><p>【3】 I didn’t </p><p>【4】That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.</p><p>【5】We drank tea in the afternoon.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：迈克有50公斤重。对50公斤提问，对重量提问用how heavy，首字母要大写，故答案为How；heavy。</p><p>【2】句意：我昨天看了一部电影。对看电视提问，对动作提问用what，，后面加上一个动词do，首字母要大写，故答案为What；do。</p><p>【3】句意：你去过吐鲁番了吗？这是did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用No, I did’t.故答案为I；didn’t。</p><p>【4】this这，in the hall在大厅里，That’s那是，dinosaur恐龙，tallest最高的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：那是大厅里最高的恐龙。故答案为That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.</p><p>【5】We我们，drank tea喝茶，in the afternoon.在下午，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们下午喝茶。故答案为We drank tea in the afternoon.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>On Christmas Eve- the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call “Merry Christmas!’’</p><p>【1】Christmas Eve is _______. ( )</p><p>A.the night before December 24 B.the night after December 25</p><p>C.the night of December 24</p><p>【2】Father Christmas often puts the presents ________. ( )</p><p>A.into the hats B.into children’s stockings C.under children’s beds</p><p>【3】Father Christmas comes into the house through the________. ( )</p><p>A.chimney B.front door C.window</p><p>【4】On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say______. ( )</p><p>A.Good morning! B.Best wishes for you! C.Merry Christmas!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：平安夜就是 。根据文中句子On Christmas Eve- the night before Christmas Day可知在圣诞节前一天晚上，圣诞节的时间是12月25日，A.12月24日前一晚</p><p>B.12月25日之后的晚上C.12月24日晚，故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：圣诞老人经常在 放礼物。根据文中句子hey can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings可知圣诞老人把礼物放在长袜里，故选B。</p><p>【3】句意：圣诞老人从 进来。根据文中句子He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.可知从烟囱下到壁炉里，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：在圣诞节的早晨，孩子们很早就叫醒了父母，说 。根据文中句子. Then they wake up their parents and call “Merry Christmas!”可知说圣诞快乐！，故选C。</p></div>
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