admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:01:18

人教精通版英语六年级下册Unit 1 单元测试卷

题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择恰当选项补全单词。</p><p>【1】s __ bj __ ct (   )</p><p>A.v; e&#xa0;B.u; e&#xa0;C.u; a</p><p>【2】u __ __ (   )</p><p>A.se&#xa0;B.es&#xa0;C.sa</p><p>【3】ni __ __ t (   )</p><p>A.gh&#xa0;B.yh&#xa0;C.hg</p><p>【4】s __ __ (   )</p><p>A.ag&#xa0;B.ya&#xa0;C.ay</p><p>【5】blackb __ a __ d (   )</p><p>A.v; e&#xa0;B.o; r&#xa0;C.v; o</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】subject学科,故选B。</p><p>【2】use使用,故选A。</p><p>【3】night夜晚,故选A。</p><p>【4】say说,故选C。</p><p>【5】blackboard黑板,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】翻译下列短语。</p><p>【1】act in drama _________</p><p>【2】learn from each other _________</p><p>【3】go to the beach _________</p><p>【4】talk in English _________</p><p>【5】do tasks _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】表演戏剧</p><p>【2】互相学习</p><p>【3】去沙滩</p><p>【4】用英语交谈</p><p>【5】做任务</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】act表演,drama戏剧,act in drama翻译为表演戏剧,故答案为表演戏剧。</p><p>【2】learn学习,from来自,each other固定搭配,相互的意思,learn from each other翻译为互相学习,故答案为互相学习。</p><p>【3】go to去……,beach沙滩,go to the beach翻译为去沙滩,故答案为去沙滩。</p><p>【4】talk交谈,English英语,talk in English翻译为用英语交谈,故答案为用英语交谈。</p><p>【5】task任务,do tasks翻译为做任务,故答案为做任务。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择恰当单词,补全句子。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>at    of    to    in    by</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】We stayed in a hotel _________ the sea.</p><p>【2】I went _________ Harbin.</p><p>【3】We have learned a lot _________ English words.</p><p>【4】We enjoyed the moon and stars _________ night.</p><p>【5】Many students are interested _________ English.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】by</p><p>【2】to</p><p>【3】of</p><p>【4】at</p><p>【5】in</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句的含义为“我们待在海边的一个宾馆里。”在海边用介词by,故答案为by。</p><p>【2】该句的含义为“我去了哈尔滨。”去什么地方用go to,故答案为to。</p><p>【3】该句的含义为“我们必须要学习很多英语单词。” 许多的a lot of,故答案为of。</p><p>【4】该句的含义为“我们欣赏了晚上的月亮和星星。” 在晚上 at night,故答案为at。</p><p>【5】该句的含义为“许多的学生都对英语感兴趣。”对……感兴趣be interested in,</p><p>故答案为in。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We ______ to learn English three years ______. (   )</p><p>A.began; ago&#xa0;B.begin; ago&#xa0;C.began; later&#xa0;D.begin; later</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句的含义为“我从三年前开始学习英语。”是一般过去时,动词要用过去式, begin 开始的过去式是began ,three years ago表三年前,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I’d like ______ tell you ______ our English learning. (   )</p><p>A.for; on&#xa0;B.for; about&#xa0;C.to; on&#xa0;D.to; about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句的含义为“我很愿意告诉你关于我们的英语学习的事情。”would like to do sth. 愿意做某事,关于……用介词about,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We can play games ______ do tasks ______ English. (   )</p><p>A.and; in&#xa0;B.and; use&#xa0;C.with; in&#xa0;D.with; use</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句含义为“我们能用英语来做游戏和做任务。” play games玩游戏和do tasks做任务是并列关系,所以用and连接,用英语是in English,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】______ English teacher taught ______ in many ways. (   )</p><p>A.We; us&#xa0;B.We; our&#xa0;C.Our; us&#xa0;D.Our; we</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句含义为“我们的英语老师用许多的方法教我们。”our我们的,形容词性物主代词+名词作主语,we我们为人称代词作主语用,一般放在句首,us我们为we的宾格作宾语用,一般放在句中或句尾。故答案为C</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We ______ many new words and ______ them. (   )</p><p>A.learn; used&#xa0;B.learned; used&#xa0;C.learned; use&#xa0;D.learns; uses</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句含义为“我们学习到了许多新的单词并使用了它们。” 是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,and表并列关系,所以and前后的动词都要用过去式。A. learn原形;used过去式,B. learned过去式;used过去式,C. learned过去式;use原形,D. learns第三人称单数形式;uses第三人称单数形式。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】did, we, a, job, all, good (!)</p><p>______________________________________</p><p>【2】me, tell, let, you, English, how, we, learned (.)</p><p>______________________________________</p><p>【3】you, did, have, time, good, a (?)</p><p>______________________________________</p><p>【4】sounds, That, wonderful (!)</p><p>______________________________________</p><p>【5】English, doing, learned, things, we, by (.)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】We all did a good job!</p><p>【2】Let me tell you how we learned English.</p><p>【3】Did you have a good time?</p><p>【4】That sounds wonderful!</p><p>【5】We learned English by doing things.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】did是do的过去式, we我们, a一个,job工作,all全部,good工作,根据所给的感叹号,可知句子是一个感叹句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们都做的很棒!故答案为We all did a good job!</p><p>【2】me我,tell告诉,let让,you你,English英语,how怎么样,we我们,learned学习,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:让我告你我们是怎么样学习英语的。故答案为Let me tell you how we learned English.</p><p>【3】you你,did助动词do的过去式,have有,time时间,good好的,a一个,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你有一个美好的时光吗?故答案为Did you have a good time?</p><p>【4】sounds听起来,That那个,wonderful极好的,根据所给的感叹号,可知句子是一个感叹句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:那听起来非常地棒!故答案为That sounds wonderful!</p><p>【5】English英语,doing做是do的ing形式,learned学习是learn的过去式, things事情,we介词,by通过,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈诉句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们通过做事来学习英语。故答案为We learned English by doing things.</p></div>

    题型:匹配题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据所给情景,选择正确选项。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. How did you learn English?</p><p>B. I went to Beijing by plane.</p><p>C. I listen to English every day.</p><p>D. What did you do during your holidays?</p><p>E. How did you get to Shanghai?</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】想知道对方假期做了什么,你问:__________</p><p>【2】想知道对方怎样去上海的,你问:__________</p><p>【3】想知道对方怎样学英语的,你问:__________</p><p>【4】朋友问你怎样去的北京,你回答:__________</p><p>【5】你怎样告诉伙伴你每天听英语? __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】想知道对方假期做了什么,可这样问What did you do during your holidays?你在假期里做了什么事?故选D。</p><p>【2】想知道对方怎样去上海的,可这样问How did you get to Shanghai?你怎样去上海的?故选E。</p><p>【3】想知道对方怎样学英语的,可这样问How did you learn English?你是怎么样学习英语的?故选A。</p><p>【4】朋友问你怎样去的北京,可这样回答I went to Beijing by plane. 故选B。</p><p>【5】你怎样告诉伙伴你每天听英语?可这样说I listen to English every day. 故选C。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。</p><p>How to Improve Our English</p><p>Many students find it hard to learn English. When I was thirteen, I began to keep a diary in English. At first it was difficult, but now it is easy. I know it is not easy to learn English without practice. I like reading, speaking and listening to English. After school I usually go to the library to read English stories.</p><p>I have little time to watch TV. After I finish writing my diary, I always practice reading it through. I can correct my mistakes in this way. I think that keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English.</p><p>【1】The writer began to keep a diary in English ________. (   )</p><p>A.when he/she was thirteen&#xa0;B.before he/she was thirteen</p><p>C.when he/she was twelve&#xa0;D.after he/she was thirteen</p><p>【2】________, it was not easy for the writer to keep a diary in English. (   )</p><p>A.At last&#xa0;B.At first&#xa0;C.Now&#xa0;D.Usually</p><p>【3】It’s not easy to learn English ________ practice. (   )</p><p>A.on&#xa0;B.with&#xa0;C.for&#xa0;D.without</p><p>【4】The writer likes reading, speaking and ________(in)English in his/her English learning. (   )</p><p>A.keeping a diary&#xa0;B.listening to&#xa0;C.more speaking&#xa0;D.A and B</p><p>【5】What does the writer think of keeping a diary? (   )</p><p>A.Useful.&#xa0;B.Interesting.&#xa0;C.Nothing.&#xa0;D.Boring.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文介绍了作者提高英语水平的学习方法。</p><p>【1】句子的含义是“作者开始用英语写日记的时间。”根据“When I was thirteen, I began to keep a diary in English.当我13岁的时候,我开始用英语写日记。”可知是当作者13岁的时候。A. when he/she was thirteen当他/她13岁的时候,B. before he/she was thirteen在他/她13岁之前,C. when he/she was twelve当他/她12岁的时候,D. after he/she was thirteen在他/她13岁之后,故选A。</p><p>【2】句子的含义是“在什么时候,用英语写日记对作者来说并不简单。”根据文中“I began to keep a diary in English. At first it was difficult。”可知是刚开始的时候用英语写日记对作者来说很困难,A. At last在最后,B. At first在开始,C. Now现在,D. Usually通常,只有B符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【3】句子的含义是“没有练习学习英语不容易。”原文中“I know it is not easy to learn English without practice.”直接给出了答案,故选D。</p><p>【4】句子的含义是“在作者学习英语的过程中,他/她喜欢用英语来听、说、读、写。”原文中“I like reading, speaking and listening to English.”听说读加上前面说的用英语写日记,故选D。</p><p>【5】句子的含义是“作者认为坚持写日记怎么样?”根据原文中“I think that keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English.我认为坚持用英语来写日记是学习英语的最好的方法。”说明作者认为写日记很有用。A. Useful.有用的,B. Interesting.感兴趣的,C. Nothing.没事,D. Boring.令人厌烦的。只有A符合题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>请你以“My Last Holidays”为题写一篇短文。不少于50个单词。</p><p>要求:语句通顺,语法正确。</p><p>________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】例文:</p><p>My Last Holidays</p><p>Last summer holiday, I went to Sanya with my family. We got there by plane. It was very excited. We lived in a hotel by the sea. We ate good food. They were so delicious. My father took pictures. My mother sang and dance on the beach. I bought many gifts for my friends. We had a good time!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的上一个假期。通过题目My Last Holidays可知全文要用一般过去时态,所用的动词注意用动词的过去式。可以从上一个假期里去了哪里,怎么样去的,和谁去的,都做了哪些事等方面来描写,最后注意数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:plane飞机,train火车,took pictures拍照, ate good food吃了好吃的食物, sang and dance  唱歌和跳舞,bought gifts买了礼物。</p><p>参考句型:I went to…with my…;  We got there by…</p></div>
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