admins 发表于 2021-3-31 17:00:52

人教精通版六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷(一)

题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】给下列单词归类。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>ship    uncle    Canada    January    train    Britain    river    mother    lake    March</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】________    ________</p><p>【2】________    ________</p><p>【3】________    ________</p><p>【4】________    ________</p><p>【5】________    ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    ship    train    </p><p>【2】    uncle    mother    </p><p>【3】    Canada    Britain    </p><p>【4】    January    March    </p><p>【5】    river    lake    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给单词词义:ship轮船, uncle叔叔, Canada加拿大,January一月, train火车,Britain 英国,river 小河,mother 妈妈,lake 小湖,March三月</p><p>【1】ship轮船,train火车都是交通工具,是同一类词,故答案为ship;train。</p><p>【2】uncle叔叔,mother 妈妈都是称谓,是同一类词,故答案为uncle; mother。</p><p>【3】Canada加拿大,Britain 英国都是国家,是同一类词,故答案为Canada;Britain。</p><p>【4】January一月,March三月都是月份,是同一类词,故答案为January;March。</p><p>【5】river 小河,lake 小湖,都是同一类词,故答案为river;lake。</p></div>

    题型:看图题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】看图片,写单词。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/24971e35/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST.001.png" width="103" height="83" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />____________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/24971e35/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST.002.png" width="105" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />____________</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/24971e35/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST.003.png" width="106" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />____________</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/24971e35/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST.004.png" width="107" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />____________</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/24971e35/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST/SYS202011280014008452739160_ST.005.png" width="113" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】cinema</p><p>【2】doll</p><p>【3】panda</p><p>【4】bread</p><p>【5】orange</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】图片是电影院,电影院英语为cinema,故答案为cinema。</p><p>【2】图片是一个玩具娃娃,玩具娃娃英语为doll,故答案为doll。</p><p>【3】图片是一只熊猫,熊猫英语为panda,故答案为panda。</p><p>【4】图片是一块蛋糕,蛋糕英语为bread,故答案为bread。</p><p>【5】图片是橙子,橙子英语为orange,故答案为orange。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用括号中所给单词的恰当形式补全句子。</p><p>【1】There are four ________(season)in a year.</p><p>【2】She can ________(run)very fast.</p><p>【3】Do you like ________(swim)in Dameisha in summer?</p><p>【4】 I don’t like ________(rain)days.</p><p>【5】Be quiet. Please don’t disturb ________(he).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】seasons</p><p>【2】run</p><p>【3】swimming</p><p>【4】rainy</p><p>【5】him</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:一年有四个季节。four后面加可数名词复数,season复数是seasons,故答案为seasons。</p><p>【2】句意:她能跑得很快。情态动词后加动词原形,故答案为run。</p><p>【3】句意:你喜欢夏天在大梅沙游泳吗?like doing sth喜欢干某事,swim变为swimming,故答案为swimming。</p><p>【4】句意:我不喜欢下雨天。后面是一个名词,所以需要一个形容词,rain形容词为rainy,多雨的,故答案为rainy。</p><p>【5】句意:安静点。请不要打扰他。动词后面用宾格,he宾格为him,故答案为him。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There are ________ sheep on the hill.(   )</p><p>A.any&#xa0;B.little&#xa0;C.a little&#xa0;D.a few</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:山上有一些羊。A. any用在否定和疑问句中,B和C修饰不可数名词,D. a few修饰可数名词复数,有系词are,故sheep是复数,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The Great Wall is ________ of all in the world. (   )</p><p>A.the longest&#xa0;B.longest&#xa0;C.the tallest&#xa0;D.the longer</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:长城是全世界最    。A. the longest最长,    B. longest最长,C. the tallest最高,D. the longer比较长的,因为有介词in,所以用做高级,排除D,最高级前加定冠词the,所以排除B。根据常识,长城是世界上最长的,不是最高的,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】What ________ useful dictionary ________!(   )</p><p>A.a; is it&#xa0;B.a; it is&#xa0;C.an; it is&#xa0;D.an; is it</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:多么有用的一本字典啊!a用在辅音音素前,an用在元音音素前,useful辅音音素开始的,what+a/an+adj+单数名词+主语+谓语!根据题意,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I usually go to school ________ seven ________ the morning. (   )</p><p>A.at; on&#xa0;B.at; in&#xa0;C.on; on&#xa0;D.on; in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我通常早上七点去上学。在7点at seven,in the morning在早上,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Last Friday, they ________ a ________ race. (   )</p><p>A.have; running&#xa0;B.had; runing&#xa0;C.have; running&#xa0;D.had; running</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:上周五,他们进行了一场赛跑。Last Friday是一般过去式的标志,have的过去式had,a running race赛跑,根据题意,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】I went to the zoo with my aunt.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>【2】She is going to the History Museum.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>【3】There are some apples in the box.(改写成单数句子)</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>【4】What does your father do?(改为一般过去时)</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>【5】Amy saw some tigers last weekend.(改为否定句)</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Who did you go to the zoo with?</p><p>【2】Where is she going?</p><p>【3】There is an apple in the box.</p><p>【4】What did your father do?</p><p>【5】Amy didn’t see any tigers last weekend.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我和姑妈去动物园了。对我的姑姑提问,你和谁去的动物园?对人提问用who,这是一个一般将来时的句子,把系动词提前,其结构:疑问词+is+ 主语+going+其他,故答案为Who did you go to the zoo with?</p><p>【2】句意:她要去历史博物馆。对博物馆提问,地点提问用where,这是一个一般过去式的句子,有动词went,所以需要助动词did,其结构:疑问词+did+ 主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为Where is she going?</p><p>【3】句意:盒子里有一些苹果。这是there be结构,改为单数把are改为is,some apples改为an apple,其他的不变,故答案为There is an apple in the box.</p><p>【4】句意:你父亲是做什么的?要求改为一般过去式,把does改为did,其余的不变,故答案为What did your father do?</p><p>【5】句意:艾米上周末看到一些老虎。这是一个一般过去式的句子,有动词went,所以需要助动词did,其结构:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他,把some改为any,故答案为Amy didn’t see any tigers last weekend.</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择恰当的句子,补全对话。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. Excuse me. Where’s the bookshop, please.</p><p>B. What are you going to do, Mike.</p><p>C. You’re welcome!</p><p>D. Can we go together?</p><p>E. Is it far from here?</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>Tom: 【1】?</p><p>Mike: I’m going to buy a computer book.</p><p>Tom: I want to buy a Chinese book. 【2】?</p><p>Mike: Sure.</p><p>They lose their way, and meet a policeman.</p><p>Mike: 【3】?</p><p>Policeman: It’s next to the post office.</p><p>Tom: 【4】?</p><p>Policeman: Yes, it’s a little far. You can go there by subway.</p><p>Mike &amp; Tom: Thank you very much.</p><p>Policeman: 【5】</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>迈克买电脑书但是不认识路,和警察的一段对话。</p><p>【1】从下一句我去买书的,可推出是干什么的?与选项B. What are you going to do, Mike?你去干什么?相符合,故选B。</p><p>【2】从下一句当然可以,可推出征求意见的?与选项D. Can we go together你能和我一块去吗?相符合,故选D。</p><p>【3】从下一句就在邮局旁边。,可推出是问书店地点的?与选项A. Excuse me. Where’s the bookshop, please请问书店在哪?相符合,故选A。</p><p>【4】从下一句是的,有点远。,可推出是一般疑问句?与选项E. Is it far from here离这儿远吗?相符合,故选E。</p><p>【5】从上一句非常感谢,答语是不客气,与选项C. You’re welcome</p><p>不客气。相符合,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择恰当选项,补全短文。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>worried    new    walk    until    laughed    more    slowly    answers    reading    things</p><p>Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a 【1】. He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was 【2】 important to him than any other things in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very 【3】. Albert Einstein didn’t speak 【4】 he was three years old. His parents were 【5】 about him. When he was 12, Albert Einstein began 【6】 maths and science books. He was excited about the 【7】 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in maths and physics. He wanted to find the 【8】 to the questions about the universe. When he told people about his ideas, other scientists 【9】 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world. Scientists observed the universe in a 【10】 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】walk</p><p>【2】more</p><p>【3】slowly</p><p>【4】until</p><p>【5】worried</p><p>【6】reading</p><p>【7】things</p><p>【8】answers</p><p>【9】laughed</p><p>【10】new</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给单词词义:worried 担心的, new新的, walk步行, until直到, laughed 笑, more更多,slowly慢慢地,answers回答, reading读,things东西</p><p>【1】句意:但当他去出去散步的时候的时候,他总是找不到回家的路。考查动词词组:出去散步,go for a walk,故答案为walk。</p><p>【2】句意:科学对他来说比生活中的任何事情都重要。看到than是比较级的标志,多音节比较级前加more,故答案为more。</p><p>【3】句意:当他还是个孩子的时候,他学东西很慢。通过常识知道慢的,slow为形容词,副词修饰动词要后置,故答案为slowly。</p><p>【4】句意:爱因斯坦爱因斯坦直到三岁才会说话。考查词组:直到……才not...until,故答案为until。</p><p>【5】句意:他的父母很担心他。考查动词词组:担心某人,be worried,故答案为worried。</p><p>【6】句意:他开始读关于数学和科学书籍。开始干某事,begin doing sth,故答案为reading。</p><p>【7】句意:他对他在那些书中学到的东西很兴奋。事情 things,故答案为things。</p><p>【8】句意:他想找到宇宙问题的答案。考查词组:……的答案,the answers to the questions,故答案为answers。</p><p>【9】句意:其他科学家一开始就嘲笑他。考查动词词组:嘲笑某人laugh at sb,整篇文章用一般过去时,故答案为laughed。</p><p>【10】句意:科学家们以新的的方式观察宇宙。考查词组:以新的方式in a new,故答案为way。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>A young woman wanted to buy a talking parrot for herself. Then she went into a pet shop. She went to the shop owner and told him about her requirement. The owner said, “Yes, Miss. I have a talking parrot.” Then he showed her the parrot.</p><p>The owner said, “You pull the string on the left leg, and he’ll say ‘Hi, how are you?’. You pull the string on the right leg, and he’ll say ‘I’m fine, thank you.’.”</p><p>And the young woman asked, “What happens when I pull the two strings?”</p><p>“Then I will fall down, you foolish woman!” said the parrot.</p><p>【1】The woman wanted to buy a beautiful bird. (_____)</p><p>【2】The shop owner had a talking parrot. (_____)</p><p>【3】The parrot could only say “Hi, how are you?” (_____)</p><p>【4】When the woman pulled the string on the right leg, the parrot would sing a song. (_____)</p><p>【5】The woman would like the cat very much. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:那女人想买一只漂亮的鸟。根据文章句子A young woman wanted to buy a talking parrot for herself.可知是一只会说话的鹦鹉。与事实不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意:店主有只会说话的鹦鹉。。根据文章句子“Yes, Miss. I have a talking parrot.” Then he showed her the parrot.可知有只会说话的鹦鹉。与事实相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意:鹦鹉只能说“嗨,你好吗?”。根据文章句子Hi, how are you? You pull the string on the right leg, and he’ll say ‘I’m fine, thank you.可知还会说:我很好,谢谢。与事实不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意:当女人拉着右腿上的绳子时,鹦鹉会唱一首歌。根据文章句子You pull the string on the right leg, and he’ll say I’m fine, thank you.可知说:我很好,谢谢,不是唱歌。与事实不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意:这个女人非常喜欢这只猫。根据总的内容来看,是一只鹦鹉,不是猫。与事实不符,故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>结合所学的知识,写一个你熟悉的动物,写清它的外貌特点及生活习性。</p><p>要求:1.语句通顺,表达连贯;2.50个单词左右。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>I have a white dog.Its name is Bobo. She is a female dog. She comes from Beijing, China. She has two big eyes and a small month. She wears white clothes.She often walks around at home.It has nothing to do. She likes eating ice-cream so much.When I eat ice-cream, she will look at the ice-cream carefully. So I will give her some to eat.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读:该题目要求写一个你熟悉的动物,写清它的外貌特点及生活习性。注意文章为一般现在时态。1.语句通顺,表达连贯;2.50个单词左右。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型:</p><p>参考单词:white白色的,clothes衣服,small小的,healthy健康的,comes from来自,look at看</p><p>参考句型:I have...;She has...;She likes...;She comes from...</p></div>
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