译林版（三起）六年级下册期末测试测试英语试卷
题型：音标题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与其他三个划线部分发音不同的单词。</p><p>【1】A.plane B.make C.save D.plastic</p><p>【2】A.dirty B.bird C.skirt D.air</p><p>【3】A.hold B.smoke C.cold D.do</p><p>【4】A.hard B.glass C.parking D.quarter</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】选项plane B. make C. save画线部分读音为，选项D. plastic画线部分读音为[æ]，故答案为D。</p><p>【2】选项dirty B. bird C. skirt画线部分读音为[ə:]，选项D. air画线部分读音为，故答案为D。</p><p>【3】选项hold B. smoke C. cold画线部分读音为[əʊ]，选项D. do画线部分读音为，故答案为D。</p><p>【4】选项hard B. glass C. parking画线部分读音为，选项D. quarter画线部分读音为[ɔː]，故答案为D。</p><p>该题主要考查音标，平时我们要多积累单词，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：音标题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与其他三个划线部分发音不同的单词。</p><p>【1】A.mean B.tree C.idea D.please</p><p>【2】A.cook B.book C.food D.wood</p><p>【3】A.pear B.near C.hear D.dear</p><p>【4】A.teacher B.winter C.her D.summer</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】选项A.mean B. tree D. please画线部分读音为，选项 C. idea画线部分读音为，故答案为C。</p><p>【2】选项A. cook B. book D. wood画线部分读音为，选项C. food 画线部分读音为，故答案为C。</p><p>【3】选项B. near C. hear D. dear画线部分读音为，选项A. pear画线部分读音为，故答案为A。</p><p>【4】选项A. teacher B. winter D. summer画线部分读音为[ə]，选项C. her画线部分读音为[ə:]，故答案为C。</p><p>该题主要考查音标，平时我们要多积累单词，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sorry, sir. You can’t _________ in front of our shop. ( )</p><p>A.parking B.park C.parks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句意为对不起，先生。你不能把车停在我们商店前面。不能can’t+动词原形，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ watched the new clothes. ( )</p><p>A.Many peoples B.Many people C.Much people</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句意为许多人看了新衣服。许多人Many people，people的单复数相同，这里指的是复数，many修饰可数名词复数形式，much修饰不可数名词。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The weather became _________ and _________. ( )</p><p>A.cloud; rain B.cloudy; rained C.cloudy; rainy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句意为天气变得多云有雨了。变得became系动词后面用形容词，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Walk _________. The ground is _________.( )</p><p>A.carefully, wet B.careful, clean C.careful, messy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What are you going to do on New Year’s Eve? </p><p>A. I can watch cartoons. </p><p>B. We’re going to watch fireworks. </p><p>C. I made some Tangyuan. </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What the city messy? There are so cars in the street. </p><p>A. make, much B. makes, many C. makes, much</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 is the most important holiday in the UK. </p><p>A. New Year B. Halloween C. Christmas</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In the UK, people call the metro . </p><p>A. train B. underground C. subway </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The twins are about their plans the winter holiday. </p><p>A. taking, to B. talk, about C. talking, for </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Su Hai and Su Yang ________ in the sky. ( )</p><p>A.fly a kite high B.flies a kite high C.flew a kite high</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句意为苏海和苏阳在高空放风筝。苏海和苏阳不是单三人称fly不要变flies，所以C. flew a kite high符合句意。故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】匹配题。</p><p> </p><p>A. We’re going to have a picnic.</p><p>B. It was sunny and hot.</p><p>C. It’s my birthday today.</p><p>D. Yes, I can smell it.</p><p>E. His maths teacher.</p><p>F. It was Sunday.</p><p>G. I’m sorry.</p><p>H. Of course, I can.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What day was it yesterday? （_____）</p><p>【2】Billy, you shouldn’t do that. （_____）</p><p>【3】How was the weather yesterday? （_____）</p><p>【4】Who is he going to visit? （_____）</p><p>【5】Is someone smoking? （_____）</p><p>【6】Can you make a sentence with “outing”? （_____）</p><p>【7】Why are you so happy? （_____）</p><p>【8】What are you going to do this weekend? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】G</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【6】H</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该问句句意为昨天是什么日子。答句F. It was Sunday.是周日。符合。故答案为F。</p><p>【2】该问句句意为比利，你不能那样做。答句G. I’m sorry.我很抱歉。符合。故答案为G。</p><p>【3】该问句句意为昨天天气怎么样？答句B. It was sunny and hot.符合。故答案为B。</p><p>【4】该问句句意为他打算去拜访谁？答句E. His maths teacher.他的数学老师。符合。故答案为E。</p><p>【5】该问句句意为有人抽烟吗？答句D. Yes, I can smell it.是的，我闻到了。符合。故答案为D。</p><p>【6】该问句句意为你能用outing造个句子吗？答句H. Of course, I can.当然，我能。符合。故答案为H。</p><p>【7】该问句句意为你为什么如此开心？答句C. It’s my birthday today.今天是我的生日。符合。故答案为C。</p><p>【8】该问句句意为这周末你们打算做什么？答句A. We’re going to have a picnic.我们打算去野餐。符合。故答案为A。</p><p>该题主要考查匹配题，平时我们要多积累单词，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】evening, they, what, going, tomorrow, are, to, do ( ? )</p><p>What _______ you going to do ________ _______?</p><p>【2】I, home, Tina, walking, are, school, after, and ( . )</p><p>Tina and I are _______ _________ _______ dinner.</p><p>【3】forest, the, on, outing, children, are, the, in, an ( . )</p><p>The children are _______ an _______ in the _______.</p><p>【4】to, what, we, keep, school, clean, can, do, our ( ? )</p><p>What _______ we do to _______ our school _______?</p><p>【5】why, we, drink, I, know, shouldn’t, juice, here ( . ) </p><p>I know _______ we ______ drink ______ here.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 are tomorrow evening </p><p>【2】 walking home after </p><p>【3】 on outing forest </p><p>【4】 can keep clean </p><p>【5】 why shouldn’t juice </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】evening晚上， they他们， what什么， going去， tomorrow明天，are是， to do做，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：What are you going to do tomorrow evening? 明天晚上你打算做什么？故答案为are；tomorrow；evening。</p><p>【2】I我， home家，Tina蒂娜，walking步行， are是， school学校， after在……之后， and和，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：Tina and I are walking home after dinner. 蒂娜和我晚饭后步行回家。故答案为walking；home；after。</p><p>【3】forest森林，the定冠词， on an outing郊游， children孩子， are是，the定冠词， in在里面，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：The children are on an outing in the forest. 孩子们正在森林里郊游。故答案为on；outing；forest。</p><p>【4】to keep保持， what什么， we我们，school学校， clean清洁， can能， do做， our我们的，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：Wha tcan we do to keep our school clean? 我们怎样才能保持学校的清洁？故答案为can；keep；clean。</p><p>【5】why为什么，we我们， drink喝， I我， know知道， shouldn’t不该， juice果汁， here这，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：I know why we shouldn’t drink juice here.我知道我们为什么不应该在这喝果汁。故答案为why；shouldn’t；juice。</p><p>该题主要考查连词成句，平时我们要多积累单词，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文和首字母填空。 </p><p>A: I s the water c【1】? </p><p>B: No, it isn’t. </p><p>A: Oh, I see. We s【2】 throw rubbish in the water. </p><p>B: Yes, and we can s【3】 water, because there isn’t m【4】 water now.</p><p>A: Yes, all people should k【5】 this.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】clean</p><p>【2】shouldn’t</p><p>【3】save</p><p>【4】much</p><p>【5】know</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该空所在题的句意为水是干净的吗？干净clean。故答案为clean。</p><p>【2】该空所在题的句意为我们不应该把垃圾扔到水里。不应该shouldn’t，故答案为shouldn’t。</p><p>【3】该空所在题的句意为我们可以节约用水。节约save，故答案为save。</p><p>【4】该空所在题的句意为因为现在没有太多水了。Much修饰不可数名词，故答案为much。</p><p>【5】该空所在题的句意为是的，每个人都应该知道这些。知道，了解know，故答案为know。</p><p>该题主要考查填空，平时我们要多积累单词，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，选出正确的答案。</p><p>Mr. King lived in a small town, but he has a job in a big city, so he moved there with his wife and his children last Tuesday. On that day, Mr. King took his new car out of the garage (车库) and washed it. A neighbour (邻居) came and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr. King turned and saw him. “That’s a new car, Is it yours?” the neighbour (邻居) asked. “Sometimes,” Mr. King said. “When there is a party in a town, it’s my daughter’s. When there’s a football game, it belongs to (属于) my son. When I washed it and it looks very nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it needs gas(汽油), it’s mine.”</p><p>【1】There are _______ people in the story. ( )</p><p>A.three B.four C.five</p><p>【2】Mr King worked in _______. ( )</p><p>A.a small town B.a big city C.the garage</p><p>【3】When Mr King was washing the new car, his neighbour came to ask him ______. ( )</p><p>A.if the car is new. B.what car it is C.if the car is Mr. King’s.</p><p>【4】“Sometimes” in the story means that _______. ( )</p><p>A.When there is a party in a town, the car belongs to his wife. ( )</p><p>B.When the car wants gas, it belongs to him.</p><p>C.When the car looks nice and clean, it is his son’s.</p><p>【5】What do you think of Mr. King? ( )</p><p>A.Humorous (幽默的) B.Happy C.Serious (严肃的)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问题句意为在故事里有几人？根据短文可知Mr. King金先生 ； his wife 他的妻子；his daughter他的女儿； his son他的儿子；the neighbour邻居。故答案为C。</p><p>【2】问题句意为金先生在哪里工作？根据短文but he has a job in a big city但他在大城市有工作。可知为B。故答案为B。</p><p>【3】问题句意为金先生在洗新车时，他的邻居来问他什么？根据短文That’s a new car, Is it yours那是辆新车，是你的吗？可知为C。故答案为C。</p><p>【4】问题句意为sometimes在故事里是什么意思？暗含什么时候车属于金先生。根据短文And when it needs gas(汽油), it’s mine.当它需要加油时，它是我的。可知为B。故答案为B。</p><p>【5】问题句意为你觉得金先生怎么样？A. Humorous (幽默的) B. Happy幸福的C. Serious (严肃的)，根据短文整体可知为A。故答案为A。</p><p>该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多积累单词，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>寒假快要到了，同学们都有哪些安排呢?赶快写一写吧！下面的词可能会帮助到你哦！</p><p>例如：plan, watch cartoons, play with, do shopping, watch a film, do housework</p><p>My winter holiday</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】例文：</p><p>My winter holiday</p><p>We are going to have the winter holiday. I think everybody will do a lot of things in winter holiday. And I have a good plan for my holiday. I will spend a lot of time on my homework. And I am going to play with my friends. I am going to watch a film with my father and mother. And my best friend Lucy will do some shopping with her mother. And we are going to help our mother do housework. And I believe we will have a good time.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干解读：该题目中寒假快要到了说明应该用一般将来时介绍自己的寒假安排。</p><p>参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考词汇：plan, watch cartoons, play with, do shopping, watch a film, do housework</p><p>参考句型：We are going to …；I will …；I am going to…； I believe we will have a good time.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母提示，在横线上填写合适的单词，完成这封信。</p><p>Dear Justin,</p><p>It is nice to g【1】 your email. I’m e【2】 about Chinese New Year too. My family is busy s【3】 and doing some c【4】 these days. O【5】 Chinese New Year’s Eve, we’re going to have nice f【6】 with family. After that, we’re going to w【7】 Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). I d【8】 watch the Gala last year because I was at work. This year, I am going to h【9】 a lot of fun. Would you like to j【10】 me?</p><p>Love,</p><p>Denny</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】get</p><p>【2】excited</p><p>【3】shopping</p><p>【4】cleaning</p><p>【5】On</p><p>【6】food</p><p>【7】watch</p><p>【8】didn’t</p><p>【9】have</p><p>【10】join</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该空所在题的句意为收到你的邮件很开心。收到邮件get email，故答案为get。</p><p>【2】该空所在题的句意为我对中国新年也很兴奋。对某事兴奋be excited about，故答案为excited。</p><p>【3】该空所在题的句意为我的家人这几天忙着购物和打扫卫生。忙于购物be busy shopping ，故答案为shopping。</p><p>【4】该空所在题的句意为我的家人这几天忙着购物和打扫卫生。忙于打扫be doing some cleaning，故答案为cleaning。</p><p>【5】该空所在题的句意为在除夕夜，我们要和家人一起吃好吃的。在除夕夜On Chinese New Year’s Eve，故答案为On。</p><p>【6】该空所在题的句意为在除夕夜，我们要和家人一起吃好吃的食物。好吃的食物nice food，故答案为food。</p><p>【7】该空所在题的句意为我们会看春节联欢晚会。观看watch，故答案为watch。</p><p>【8】该空所在题的句意为去年我没看晚会，因为我在工作。没有didn’t，因为是去年所以用过去式，故答案为didn’t。</p><p>【9】该空所在题的句意为今年，我会玩得很开心。玩得很开心have fun固定词组，故答案为have。</p><p>【10】该空所在题的句意为你想加入和我我一起去吗？加入，参加join。故答案为join。</p><p>该题主要考查填写合适的单词，平时我们要多积累单词，扎实基础。</p></div>
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