冀教版（三起）英语六级下册小升初专项训练：疑问词-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:59:39

冀教版（三起）英语六年级下册小升初专项训练：疑问词

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据句意，用“How”或和“How”有关的词组填空。【1】—_________ are these balls? —They are twenty yuan.【2】—_________ do you eat vegetables?—I always eat vegetables.【3】—__________ boys are there in your classroom?—There are 25 boys.【4】—_________ is the weather today?—It's sunny and warm.【5】—_________ are you? — I am 13 years old.【6】—_________ is the Great Wall?—It's more than twenty thousand kilometres long.【7】—_________ is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang?—It's 278 kilometres.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】How much【2】How often【3】How many【4】How【5】How old【6】How long【7】How far【解析】【1】该题答语的含义为“它们是二十元。”可知是对价格提问，故用疑问词how much，多少，故问句是How much are these balls?这些球多少钱？注意首字母要大写，故答案为How much。【2】该题答语的含义为“我总是一天吃两次蔬菜。” 可知是对频率提问，故用疑问词how often，多久，故问句是How often do you eat vegetables?你多久吃一次蔬菜？注意首字母要大写，故答案为How often。【3】该题答语的含义为“有25个男孩。” 可知是对数量提问，疑问词后面跟名词复数形式，故用疑问词how many，多少，故问句是How many boys are there in your classroom? 你的教室里有几个男孩？注意首字母要大写，故答案为How many。【4】该题答语的含义为“天气晴朗暖和。” 可知是天气提问，故用疑问词how，怎么样，故问句是How is the weather today?今天的天气怎样？注意首字母要大写，故答案为How。【5】该题答语的含义为“我13岁了。” 可知是对年龄提问，故用疑问词how old，多大，故问句是How old are you? 你多大了？注意首字母要大写，故答案为How old 。【6】该题答语的含义为“它有两万多公里长。” 可知是对长度提问，故用疑问词how ong，多长，故问句是How long is the Great Wall?长城有多长？注意首字母要大写，故答案为How long。【7】该题答语的含义为“它是278公里。” 可知是对距离提问，故用疑问词how far，多久，故问句是How far is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang?从北京到石家庄有多远？注意首字母要大写，故答案为How far。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选择疑问词(组)完成句子。<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/4eb5562e/SYS202011280015101849107197_ST/SYS202011280015101849107197_ST.001.png" width="264" height="217" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />1. —________ is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang?—It's about 278 kilometres. 2. —________ is the Changjiang River?—It's about six thousand kilometres. 3. —________ many gifts do you need?—I need two. 4. —________ do you eat fruit?—Five times a week. 5. —________ are the balls?—Twelve yuan. 6. —________ will you leave for China?—Tomorrow. 7. —________ is your favourite player?—Yao Ming. 8. —________ is it?—It's two o'clock. 9. —________ will you go?—The park. 10. —________ exercise?—Running is exercise.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1. C 2. D 3. J 4. G 5. F 6. H 7. I 8. E 9. B 10. A【解析】略</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选择合适的疑问词(组)，将其写在横线上，把句子补充完整。<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/4eb5562e/SYS202011280015102943587090_ST/SYS202011280015102943587090_ST.001.png" width="461" height="37" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> 1. —________________ minutes do you need to play sports?—About fifty minutes. 2. —________________ does Li Ming play badminton?—About three times a week. 3. —________________ are your shoes?—They are 100 yuan. 4. —________________ did you do last summer holiday?—I bought some new books and read them. 5. —________________ did they go to the new movie theatre?—Last Tuesday afternoon.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1. How many 2. How often 3. How much 4. What else 5. When【解析】略</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选择合适的疑问词(组)，将其写在横线上，把句子补充完整。 How much How many How far How long How often 【1】___________ water is there in the bowl?【2】___________ flags do you need?【3】___________ is it from China to Canada?【4】__________ does Jenny brush her teeth?【5】__________ is your trip?【6】__________ for one apple?</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】How much【2】How many【3】How far【4】How often【5】How long【6】How much【解析】【1】句意：碗里有多少水？water（水）是不可数名词，结合所给选项可知，用how much（多少）提问，much修饰不可数名词；而how many中many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为How much。【2】句意：你需要多少面旗子？flags（旗子）是可数名词复数，结合所给选项可知，用how many（多少）提问旗子的数量，其中many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为How many。【3】句意：从中国到加拿大有多远？根据“from China to Canada（从中国到加拿大）”并结合所给选项可知，应用how far（多远）提问两国之间的距离，故答案为How far。【4】句意：珍妮多久刷一次牙？根据“brush her teeth（刷她的牙）”并结合所给选项可知，应用how often（多长时间一次）提问珍妮刷牙的频率，故答案为How often。【5】句意：你旅行多长时间？结合句意和所给选项可知，应用how long（多久）提问旅行时间的长度，故答案为How long。【6】句意：一个苹果多少钱？结合句意和所给选项可知，应用how much（多少）提问价格，故答案为How much。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】— ________ is the weather today? ( )— It’s cool and windy.A.How B.What C.Why</div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】句意：—今天天气怎么样？ —天气凉爽多风。本题考查询问天气情况的句子，How’s the weather today?=What’s the weather like today? 两个句子都是用来询问天气情况的，故排除B选项；由why（为什么）提问的句子通常用because来回答，故排除C选项；故选A。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】— ________ are the carrots? ( )— They are in the fridge.A.Who B.Where C.When</div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】句意：—胡萝卜在哪里？ —它们在冰箱里。根据答句“in the fridge（在冰箱里）”可知，问句应是提问位置；who（谁）提问人物，where（哪里）提问地点，when（什么时候）提问时间，故排除A、C选项，故选B。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】— ________ do you like winter? ( )— Because I like to make snowmen.A.Why B.What C.Who</div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】—你为什么喜欢冬天？ —因为我喜欢堆雪人。根据答句“Because...”可知，问句应是由why引导的疑问句；what（什么）提问事物，通常回答具体的事物；who（谁）提问人物，通常回答为具体的人物；故排除B、C选项，故选A。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】— ________ subjects do you have? ( )— We have Chinese, English, maths…A.How B.How much C.What</div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】—你们有什么科目？ —我们有语文、英语、数学等等。由答句“We have Chinese, English, maths…”可知，问句应是由what引导的疑问句，提问事物；how（怎样）提问方式或程度等；how much（多少）提问数量或价格等；故排除A、B选项，故选C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】— ________ seasons are there in a year? ( )— There are four seasons in a year.A.How many B.How much C.How old</div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】句意：—一年有多少个季节？ —一年有四个季节。how many（多少）提问数量，many后接可数名词复数；how much（多少）提问数量，much后接不可数名词；how old（多大）提问年龄；由横线后的seasons可知，此处应用how many提问，故排除B、C选项，故选A。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div>【题目】“How”的用法。【1】—____________ are these balls?— Ten yuan.【2】—____________ do you eat vegetables?— I never eat vegetables.【3】—____________ players are there on a team?—Five players.【4】—____________ do you go to Beijing?—By train.【5】—____________ are you?—I’m 1.6 metres tall.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】How much【2】How often【3】How many【4】How【5】How tall【解析】【1】句意为“—这些球_____? —十元。”根据答语可知问句是在询问价钱，how much多少钱，故答案为How much。【2】句意为“—你_____吃一次蔬菜？—我从不吃蔬菜。”根据答语可知是询问频率，how often多久一次，故答案为How often。【3】句意为“—每个队里有_____运动员？—五名。”根据答语可知问句是提问数量，how many多少(跟可数名词复数形式)，故答案为How many。【4】句意为“—你______去北京？—乘火车。”根据答语可知问句用how提问，询问去北京的方式，故答案为How。【5】句意为“—你_____? —我1.6米高。”根据答语可知问句是询问身高，用how tall提问，故答案为How tall。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据答句内容选择正确的疑问词补全问句。(里面有多余项) How How old How many How much What Who Where When 【1】— __________ is that girl?— She is Lingling’s sister.【2】— __________ is your mother?— She is thirty-eight years old.【3】— __________ colour do you like?— I like blue.【4】— __________ is your father?— He is very well, thanks.【5】— __________ classes do you have on Tuesday?— I have six classes.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】Who【2】How old【3】What【4】How【5】How many【解析】【1】句意：—那个女孩是谁？ —她是玲玲的妹妹。根据答句“She is Lingling’s sister.”可知，问句应是提问是谁，结合所给疑问句可知，应用who（谁）提问是谁，故答案为Who。【2】句意：—你妈妈多少岁？ —她38岁。根据答句“She is thirty-eight years old.”可知，问句应是提问年龄，结合所给疑问句可知，应用how old（多大）提问年龄，故答案为How old。【3】句意：—你喜欢什么颜色？ —我喜欢蓝色。根据答句“I like blue.”可知，问句应是提问颜色，结合所给疑问句可知，应用what colour（什么颜色）提问颜色，故答案为What。【4】句意：—你的爸爸怎么样？ —他很好，谢谢。根据答句“He is very well, thanks.”可知，问句应是提问你的爸爸怎样，结合所给疑问句可知，应用how（怎样）提问身体状况，故答案为How。【5】句意：—星期二你有多少节课？ —我有6节课。根据答句“I have six classes.”可知，问句应是提问课程数量，classes（课程）是可数名词复数，结合所给疑问句可知，应用how many（多少）提问数量，故答案为How many。</div>

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冀教版（三起）英语六年级下册小升初专项训练：疑问词