冀教版（三起）英语六级下册小升初专项训练：选词填空-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:59:12

冀教版（三起）英语六年级下册小升初专项训练：选词填空

题型：补全对话
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】从方框中选择合适的单词填空。 with to from up on about atMy name is Kelly. I am from Canada. Now I am a student in China. I live 【1】 my parents. My mother is a teacher 【2】 No. 7 Middle School. I study in the same school. Every morning, we get 【3】 at 【4】 7: 00.After breakfast, we drive 【5】 school. Because my school is far 【6】 my home. We don’t go to school 【7】 Saturday or Sunday.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】with【2】at【3】up【4】about【5】to【6】from【7】on【解析】【1】句意：我和我的父母住在一起。所给词中with表示和……，故答案为with。【2】句意：我妈妈是在第七终须的一位老师。所给词中at表示在……，故答案为at。【3】句意：每天早上，我大约七点起床。所给词中up和get连城get up表示起床，故答案为up。【4】结合题3，。所给词中about表示关于，故答案为about。【5】句意：早饭后，我们开车去学校。开车去drive to，故答案为to。【6】句意：因为我的学校离我家很远。离……远be far from，故答案为from。【7】句意：我们周六或周日不去上学。星期几前用时间介词on，故答案为on。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选词填空。 with at after on for 【1】I like to play basketball ________ my friends.【2】He often does his homework ________ dinner.【3】We go to the library ________ Sundays.【4】What else do you do ________ home?【5】Jenny always walks ________ an hour every day.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】with【2】after【3】on【4】at【5】for【解析】【1】句意：我喜欢和朋友们打篮球。with翻译为：和……，对应的单词为with，故答案为with。【2】句意：他经常在晚饭后做家务。考查了介词after，晚饭后after dinner，故答案为after。【3】句意：我们星期天去图书馆。星期前用介词on，故答案为on。【4】句意：你在家还做什么？在家翻译为 at home，故答案为at。【5】句意：珍妮每天总是步行一小时。考查了介词for后加一段时间，for an hour翻译为一小时，故答案为for。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】从括号中选择合适的单词填空。【1】What ________ (else/other) do you do at home?【2】Does she ________ (help/helps) her family?【3】How often do they do ________ (your/their) homework?【4】She always ________ (make/makes) her lunch.【5】I don't go to school ________ (on/in) Saturday and Sunday.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】else【2】help【3】their【4】makes【5】on【解析】【1】句意：你在家还做什么？What else还有什么，other后面跟复数名词，故答案为else。【2】句意：她帮助她的家人吗？Does+主语+动词原形，故答案为help。【3】句意：他们多久做一次家庭作业？。这里考查形容词性物主代词，they对应的是their，故答案为their。【4】句意：她总是做午饭。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，make的三单是makes，故答案为makes。【5】句意：星期六和星期天我不上学。星期前用介词on，故答案为on。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】从括号中选择合适的单词填空。【1】Do you like ________ (this / these) book?【2】Do you have ________ (some / any) T-shirts?【3】— Do you like this ball ________ (and / or) that ball? — I like this one.【4】These shoes ________ (is/are) nice.【5】Jenny needs ________ (buy / to buy) some ping-pong balls.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】this【2】any【3】or【4】are【5】to buy【解析】【1】句意：你喜欢这本书吗？this，这，单数；these这些，复数；book单数，故答案为this。【2】句意：你有一些衬衫吗？some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和一般疑问句中，该句试一般疑问句，故答案为any。【3】句意：—你喜欢这个球还是那个球？—我喜欢这个。这是选择疑问句，用or表示选择，and是表示并列的，故答案为or。【4】句意：这些鞋子很好。These shoes是复数，用are，故答案为are。【5】句意：珍妮需要买一些乒乓球。需要……need to do，故答案为to buy。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】从括号中选择合适的单词填空。【1】Many trees don’t have ________ (any, some) leaves in winter.【2】I want to buy ________ (any, some) fruit.【3】I ________ (need, need to) the book.【4】I ________ (need, need to) send the letter.【5】I like football. I like basketball ________ (too, either).</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】any【2】some【3】need【4】need to【5】too【解析】【1】句意：很多书在冬天没有叶子。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和一般疑问句中，该句是否定句，故答案为any。【2】句意：我想要买一些水果。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和一般疑问句中，该句是肯定句，故答案为some。【3】句意：我需要这本书。需要某物need sth.故答案为need。【4】句意：我需要寄这封信。需要做某事need to do，故答案为need to。【5】句意：我喜欢足球。我也喜欢足球。too用于肯定句表示也，either用于否定句表示也，句子是肯定句，故答案为too。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】从括号中选择合适的单词填空。【1】He is a student. I am ________ (also, too) a student.【2】I don’t have T-shirts, ________ (too, either).【3】________ (Before, After) dinner, I wash my hands.【4】We go home ________ (before, after) school.【5】Boys ________ (never, always) wear dresses.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】also【2】either【3】Before【4】after【5】never【解析】【1】句意：他是一个学生。我也是一个学生。too用于肯定句句末表示也，also用于句中表示也，现在在句中，故答案为also。【2】句意：我也没有T恤。too用于肯定句表示也，either用于否定句表示也，句子是否定句，故答案为either。【3】句意：晚饭前，我洗手。before在……之前，after在……之后，根据常识应该是饭前洗手，故答案为Before。【4】句意：放学后我们回家。before在……之前，after在……之后，根据常识应该是放学后才能回家，故答案为after。【5】句意：男孩从不穿裙子。never从不，always总是，根据常识男生不穿裙子，故答案为never。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】从括号中选择合适的单词填空。【1】I’m a good student. So I ________ (always, sometimes) do my homework.【2】I ________ (walk, walk to) home.【3】How ________ (often, sometimes) do you eat fruit?【4】I have ________ (something, somethings) for you.【5】Everyone ________ (play, played) hard.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】always【2】walk【3】often【4】something【5】played【解析】【1】句意：我是个好学生。所以我总是做我的作业。always总是，sometimes有时候，根据常识好学生总是会完成作业，故答案为always。【2】句意：我走路回家。home是副词，前面不加介词，故答案为walk。【3】句意：你多久吃一次水果？问频率用how often，故答案为often。【4】句意：我有些东西给你。一些动词something，没有加s的形式，故答案为something。【5】句意：每个人都玩得很努力。Everyone是符合不定代词，当做单数，不能直接加play，故答案为played。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】读一读，选出正确的一项，写在横线上。1. Do you have ________ ( some　any ) water?2. ________( This　These ) children will have a game. 3. ________ ( A　An ) apple a day keeps the doctor away. 4. Every ________ ( cookie　cookies ) has a special picture. 5. He is ________ ( got　getting ) ready to go to Beijing.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1. any 2. These 3. An 4. cookie 5. getting【解析】1. 疑问句中表示“一些”使用any。2. children为复数名词，应使用复数指示代词these。3. apple为以元音音素起始的单词，不定冠词应使用an。4. every“每一个”，后接单数名词。5. 与is构成现在进行时。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】从括号中选择合适的单词填空。【1】I’ll __________ (angry / be angry) if you do that.【2】Danny will run ________ (to home / home) quickly.【3】It’s raining. Please ________ (open / close) the window.【4】I ________ (am / will) go to Harbin. It’s too cold.【5】Summer is coming. It ________ (is / will be) hot soon.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】be angry【2】home【3】close【4】will【5】will be【解析】【1】句意：如果你那么做我会很生气。I’ll=I will+动词原形，故答案为be angry。【2】句意：丹尼会很快跑回家。home是副词，前面不加介词，故答案为home。【3】句意：天在下雨，请关上窗。open打开，close关上，根据常识下雨要关窗，故答案为close。【4】句意：我要去哈尔滨。太冷了。考察一般将来时will do=be going to do，故答案为will。【5】句意：夏天要到了。很快就会暖和了，考察一般将来时will do=be going to do，故答案为will be。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】从括号中选择合适的单词填空。【1】Linda ________ (find / found) these old photos. They were nice.【2】Look at this photo. He was ________ (at / on) school.【3】We played baseball ________ (on / at) the playground yesterday.【4】Here is a photo ________ (to / of) you.【5】She went shopping ________ (with / and) her sister.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】found【2】at【3】on【4】of【5】with【解析】【1】句意：琳达找到了这些旧照片。他们很好。从句中were可知句子为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故答案为found。【2】句意：看这张照片。他在学校。在学校at school，故答案为at。【3】句意：昨天我们在操场打棒球。在操场上on the playground，故答案为on。【4】句意：这是一张你的照片。一张……的照片a photo of，故答案为of。【5】句意：她和她的姐妹去购物，and连接相同词性，用在该语境不合适，故答案为with。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】从括号中选择合适的单词填空。【1】He ________ (have / has) a good-bye party for us.【2】She gives a gift ________ (to / for) Danny.【3】They want me ______________ (remember / to remember) China.【4】He is ________ (leave / leaving) for Canada.【5】I have something ________ (to / for) you.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】has【2】to【3】to remember【4】leaving【5】for【解析】【1】句意：他为我们举办了欢送派对。He是第三人称单数，动词要用单三式，故答案为has。【2】句意：她给了丹尼一个礼物。给某人某物give sth. to sb.故答案为to。【3】句意：他们想让我记得中国。想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.故答案为to remember。【4】句意：他要去加拿大了。is不能跟动词原形，故答案为leaving。【5】句意：我有些东西给你，给for，故答案为for。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】从括号中选择合适的单词填空。【1】Last summer holiday, Danny ________ (fish / fished). He ____________ (will fish / fishing) this summer.【2】Tom is ________ (going to / will) visit his cousins in five days.【3】Lisa also wants to learn ________ (swim / to swim) in a lake.【4】My grandfather ________ (lives / live) in a small village. He ________ (lives / lived) in the city three years ago.【5】It will ________ (fun / be fun).</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 fished will fish 【2】going to【3】to swim【4】 lives lived 【5】be fun【解析】【1】句意：去年夏天，丹尼钓鱼。他今年夏天要钓鱼。Fished；will fish。【2】句意：汤姆五天后要去拜访他的堂兄弟，考察一般将来时will do=be going to do故答案为going to。【3】句意：丽莎想要在湖里学游泳。学习某事learn to do，故答案为to swim。【4】句意：我的爷爷住在一个小村庄里。他三年前生活在城市里。前一句是一般现在时，My grandfather是第三人称单数，live用lives，后一空three years ago说明句子是一般过去时，live用过去式lived，故答案为lives；lived。【5】句意：会很有趣。考察一般将来时will do，故答案为be fun。</div>

题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选词填空。(部分单词可重复使用)【1】I went to the shop________ my mother.【2】We tell it ________ Santa.【3】Here's a photo ________ you.【4】Let's have a goodbye party ________ him.【5】Will we tell Li Ming________ the party?【6】It's hot ________ summer.【7】I work hard ________ school.【8】I always go to school________ time.【9】Do you like these shoes ________ those shoes?【10】I need this book ________ that book.【11】I like basketball, ________ my favourite sport is football.【12】I'm hitting the ball________ my brother.【13】He plays basketball ________ fun.【14】I need about an hour ________ exercise a day.【15】I watch more sports ________ TV.【16】You have ________ play sports for exercise.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】with【2】to【3】of【4】for【5】about【6】in【7】at【8】on【9】or【10】and【11】but【12】to【13】for【14】of【15】on【16】to【解析】【1】句意：我和妈妈去了商店。with和……，故答案为with。【2】句意：我们告诉圣诞老人。to到……，故答案为to。【3】句意：这是你的照片。A photo of ……的照片，故答案为of。【4】句意：我们为他开个告别派对吧。for 为……，故答案为for。【5】句意：我们把聚会的事告诉李明好吗？about关于……，故答案为about。【6】句意：在夏天很热。在季节前加in，故答案为in。【7】句意：我在学校学习很认真。at school 在学校，故答案为at。【8】句意：我总是准时去上学。on time准时，故答案为on。【9】句意：你喜欢这双鞋还是那双鞋？or放在选择疑问句中，故答案为or。【10】句意：我需要这本书和那本书。and 和，故答案为and。【11】句意：我喜欢篮球，但我最喜欢的运动是足球。but表示转折，故答案为but。【12】句意：我要把球传给我弟弟。pass… to把……传给，故答案为to。【13】句意：他打篮球是为了好玩。for 为了……，故答案为for。【14】句意：我一天大约需要锻炼一小时。of……的，故答案为of。【15】句意：我在电视上看更多的体育节目。on TV通过电视，故答案为on。【16】句意：你必须做运动来锻炼身体。have to 不得不，to是不定式，故答案为to。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】读一读，选出合适的单词写在横线上。<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/17/10/6c6bb62b/SYS201904171017382687598374_ST/SYS201904171017382687598374_ST.001.png" width="341" height="33" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />1. I ask you some questions. Please ________ me quickly. 2. —Is it easy for you? —No, it's ________. 3. The book is light. The desk is ________. 4. Open the door. ________ the window. 5. Don't be late. Please come here ________.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1. answer　2. difficult　3. heavy　4. Close　5. early【解析】略</div>

题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空。 begin he have surprise callA: Let’s 【1】 a surprise party for Li Ming. B: When will the party begin?A: It 【2】 at 4: 00 p. m. tomorrow. B: Will we tell Li Ming?A: No. It’s a surprise for 【3】. I want 【4】 him! B: I’ll invite Kim. Let me 【5】 her.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】have【2】will begin【3】him【4】to surprise【5】call【解析】所给词意：begin开始；he他；have进行；surprise使惊喜；call打电话【1】句意：让我们为李明举行一个惊喜派对吧。举行派对have a party，故答案为have。【2】句意：会在明天下午四点开始。开始begin，at 4: 00 p. m. tomorrow.可知要用一般将来时will do，故答案为will begin。【3】句意：这是给他的惊喜。for介词+人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him，故答案为him。【4】句意：我想要给他惊喜。惊喜surprise，想要做某事want to do sth.故答案为to surprise。【5】句意：让我打电话给她吧。打电话call，let+动词原形，故答案为call。</div>

题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选择方框中的词汇补全文章。 A. January B. snow C. skating D. houses E. beachesI love winter. I love to play in the 【1】. I like to make snowballs and throw them. Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin. I saw ice 【2】 and ice animals there. I went 【3】 on the ice. It was fun. This winter I will go to Sanya and play on the 【4】. It’s not too cold in 【5】. Maybe I can swim in the sea. I think I will have a great winter holiday.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】B【2】D【3】C【4】E【5】A【解析】所给词意：A. January一月；B. snow雪；C. skating滑冰；D. houses房子；E. beaches沙滩【1】句意：我喜欢冬天。我喜欢在雪里玩。结合前一句是喜欢冬天，这边就是在雪里玩，故选B。【2】句意：去年寒假，我去了哈尔滨。我在那里看到了冰的房子和动物。根据前一句说寒假去哈尔滨，可知那里有冰房子和冰动物，故选D。【3】句意：我在冰上滑冰。去冰上是滑冰，故选C。【4】句意：今年冬天我会去三亚并在沙滩上玩。三亚有海有沙滩，故选E。【5】句意：这里一月不是很冷。in+月份，在……月；故选A。</div>

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