译林版(三起)英语六年级下册Unit 1 单元测试卷
题型:填空题※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的过去式。</p><p>【1】have_____________</p><p>【2】do_____________</p><p>【3】go_____________</p><p>【4】give_____________</p><p>【5】take_____________</p><p>【6】make_____________</p><p>【7】come_____________</p><p>【8】ask_____________</p><p>【9】play_____________</p><p>【10】say_____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】had</p><p>【2】did</p><p>【3】went</p><p>【4】gave</p><p>【5】took</p><p>【6】made</p><p>【7】came</p><p>【8】asked</p><p>【9】played</p><p>【10】said</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】have意为有,其过去式为had,故答案为had。</p><p>【2】do意为做,其过去式为did,故答案为did。</p><p>【3】go意为去,其过去式为went,故答案为went。</p><p>【4】give意为给,其过去式为gave,故答案为gave。</p><p>【5】take意为带走,其过去式为took,故答案为took。</p><p>【6】make意为制作,其过去式为made,故答案为made。</p><p>【7】come意为,其过去式为came,故答案为came。</p><p>【8】ask意为问,其过去式为asked,故答案为asked。</p><p>【9】play意为玩,其过去式为played,故答案为played。</p><p>【10】say意为说,其过去式为said,故答案为said。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的过去式。</p><p>【1】catch_____________</p><p>【2】drink_____________</p><p>【3】let_____________</p><p>【4】fly_____________</p><p>【5】bring_____________</p><p>【6】buy_____________</p><p>【7】wake_____________</p><p>【8】drive_____________</p><p>【9】draw_____________</p><p>【10】read_____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】caught</p><p>【2】drank</p><p>【3】let</p><p>【4】flew</p><p>【5】brought</p><p>【6】bought</p><p>【7】woke</p><p>【8】drove</p><p>【9】drew</p><p>【10】read</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】catch意为接住,其过去式为caught,故答案为caught。</p><p>【2】drink意为喝,其过去式为drank,故答案为drank。</p><p>【3】let意为让,其过去式为let,故答案为let。</p><p>【4】fly意为飞,其过去式为flew,故答案为flew。</p><p>【5】bring意为带来,其过去式为brought,故答案为brought。</p><p>【6】buy意为买,其过去式为bought,故答案为bought。</p><p>【7】wake意为醒来,其过去式为woke,故答案为woke。</p><p>【8】drive意为开车,其过去式为drove,故答案为drove。</p><p>【9】draw意为画画,其过去式为drew,故答案为drew。</p><p>【10】read意为读,其过去式为read,故答案为read。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的过去式。</p><p>【1】write_____________</p><p>【2】cut_____________</p><p>【3】walk_____________</p><p>【4】want_____________</p><p>【5】become_____________</p><p>【6】get_____________</p><p>【7】can_____________</p><p>【8】bite_____________</p><p>【9】find_____________</p><p>【10】hit_____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】wrote</p><p>【2】cut</p><p>【3】walked</p><p>【4】wanted</p><p>【5】became</p><p>【6】got</p><p>【7】could</p><p>【8】bit</p><p>【9】found</p><p>【10】hit</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】write意为写,其过去式为wrote,故答案为wrote。</p><p>【2】cut意为砍伐,其过去式为cut,故答案为cut。</p><p>【3】walk意为步行,其过去式为walked,故答案为walked。</p><p>【4】want意为想要,其过去式为wanted,故答案为wanted。</p><p>【5】become意为变成,其过去式为became,故答案为became。</p><p>【6】get意为得到,其过去式为got,故答案为got。</p><p>【7】can意为能够,其过去式为could,故答案为could 。</p><p>【8】bite意为咬,其过去式为bit,故答案为bit。</p><p>【9】find意为找到,其过去式为found,故答案为found。</p><p>【10】hit意为打击,其过去式为hit,故答案为hit。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的过去式。</p><p>【1】cry_____________</p><p>【2】live_____________</p><p>【3】see_____________</p><p>【4】run_____________</p><p>【5】eat_____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】cried</p><p>【2】lived</p><p>【3】saw</p><p>【4】ran</p><p>【5】ate</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】cry意为哭,其过去式为cried,故答案为cried。</p><p>【2】live意为居住,其过去式为lived,故答案为lived。</p><p>【3】see意为看见,其过去式为saw,故答案为saw。</p><p>【4】run意为跑,其过去式为ran,故答案为ran。</p><p>【5】eat意为吃,其过去式为ate,故答案为ate。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列词的反义词。</p><p>【1】strong_____________</p><p>【2】short_____________</p><p>【3】small_____________</p><p>【4】fat_____________</p><p>【5】happy_____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】weak</p><p>【2】long/tall</p><p>【3】big/large</p><p>【4】thin</p><p>【5】sad</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】strong意为强壮,其反义词为weak(虚弱),故答案为weak。</p><p>【2】short意为短的/矮的,其反义词为long/tall(长的/高的),故答案为long/tall。</p><p>【3】small意为小的,其反义词为big/large(大的),故答案为big/large。</p><p>【4】fat意为胖的,其反义词为thin(瘦的),故答案为thin。</p><p>【5】happy意为高兴的,其反义词为sad(伤心的),故答案为sad。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Please read English_____________ (loud).</p><p>【2】There_____________ (be) a lion in the zoo two years ago.</p><p>【3】Look, the children_____________ (sing) the song_____________ (happy).</p><p>【4】The lion_____________ (catch) the mouse, but he let it go.</p><p>【5】Sam and Bobby_____________ (watch) fireworks tomorrow evening.</p><p>【6】Sam is very_____________ today. He is crying_____________. (sad)</p><p>【7】The mouse said to the lion quietly and the lion_____________ (let) him go.</p><p>【8】Listen! The child_____________ (laugh).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】loudly</p><p>【2】was</p><p>【3】 are singing happily </p><p>【4】caught</p><p>【5】are going to watch</p><p>【6】 sad sadly </p><p>【7】let</p><p>【8】is laughing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为请大声朗读英语,该句中修饰动词read(读)应用loud的副词形式loudly(大声地),故答案为loudly。</p><p>【2】句意为两年前动物园里有只狮子,该句时态为一般过去时,该句为there be句型,结构为:there be+某物+某处,主语a lion为单数,be应用is的过去式was,故答案为was。</p><p>【3】句意为看,孩子们高兴地唱着歌,由look可知该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语the children为复数,be应用are,sing(唱歌)的现在分词为singing,修饰动词sing应用happy的副词形式happily(高兴地),故答案为are singing/ happily。</p><p>【4】句意为狮子抓住了老鼠,但他放开了老鼠,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用catch(抓)的过去时caught,故答案为caught。</p><p>【5】句意为Sam 和 bobby 明晚看烟火表演,由tomorrow evening(明天晚上)可知该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语Sam 和 bobby为复数,be应该用are,watch意为看,故答案为are going to watch。</p><p>【6】句意为Sam 今天很伤心,他哭得很伤心,前半句be后应用形容词sad(伤心的)做表语,后半句修饰动词cry(哭)应用sad的副词形式sadly(伤心地),故答案为sad/sadly。</p><p>【7】句意为老鼠安静地对狮子说,狮子放它走了,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用let(让)的过去时let,故答案为let。</p><p>【8】句意为听! 那个孩子正在在笑,由Listen可知该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语The child(那个孩子)为单数,be应用is,laugh(笑)的现在分词为laughing,故答案为is laughing。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Did your mother_____________ (wake) you up this morning?</p><p>【2】– Is Miss Li in the teachers’ office? </p><p>–No. She_____________ (take) photos in the garden.</p><p>【3】Su Hai wants_____________ (is) a teacher.</p><p>【4】Would you like_____________ (some) orange juice?</p><p>【5】Liu Tao_____________ (play) football tomorrow.</p><p>【6】The mouse_____________ (bite) the net and the lion got out.</p><p>【7】My father is reading newspapers_____________ (quiet) in the study.</p><p>【8】Let’s_____________ (go) _____________ (shop) tomorrow.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】wake</p><p>【2】is taking</p><p>【3】to be</p><p>【4】some</p><p>【5】is going to play</p><p>【6】bit</p><p>【7】quietly</p><p>【8】 go shopping </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为你妈妈今天早上叫醒你了吗?该句时态为一般过去时,助动词did后用动词原形wake(睡醒),故答案为wake。</p><p>【2】句意为她正在花园里拍照,由句意可知该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语she为单数第三人称,take的现在分词为taking,take photos意为拍照,故答案为is taking。</p><p>【3】句意为苏海想当老师,want to do意为想要做某事,is的动词原形为be,故答案为to be。</p><p>【4】句意为要不要来点橙汁,该句中的Would you like some...句型,表示委婉地建议及邀请,用some, 不用any,故答案为some。</p><p>【5】句意为刘涛明天要踢足球,由tomorrow(明天)可知该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语Liu Tao为单数第三人称,be应该用is,play football意为踢足球,故答案为is going to play。</p><p>【6】句意为老鼠咬开了网子,狮子出来了,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用bite(咬)的过去时bite,故答案为bit。</p><p>【7】句意为我父亲在书房里安静地看报纸,该句中修饰动词read(读)应该用quite的副词形式quitely(安静地),故答案为quietly。</p><p>【8】句意为我们明天去购物吧,该句为祈使句,let’s意为让我们,其后接动词原形go,go shopping意为去购物,故答案为go/ shopping。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Look, I_____________ (have) a new bike.</p><p>【2】—Who_____________ (see) my pen?</p><p>—Helen did.</p><p>【3】Jack is a_____________ student. He studies all his subjects_____________. (good)</p><p>【4】The boy always_____________ (cry). I don’t know why.</p><p>【5】—Why did you become_____________ (happy)?</p><p>—Because I got a red packet.</p><p>【6】Don’t shout. Your brother_____________ (do) his homework.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】have</p><p>【2】saw</p><p>【3】 good well </p><p>【4】cries</p><p>【5】happy</p><p>【6】is doing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为看,我有一辆新自行车,该句时态为一般现在时,主语i为第一人称,谓语动词应该用原形have(有),故答案为have。</p><p>【2】问句意为谁看到我的笔,答语意为Helen看到了,由答语可知该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用see(看见)的过去式saw,故答案为saw。</p><p>【3】句意为杰克是个好学生,他对所有的科目都很精通,前半句修饰名词student(学生)应该用形容词good(好的),后半句修饰动词study(学习)应该用well(好得),故答案为good/well。</p><p>【4】句意为这孩子总是哭,我不知道为什么,由always(总是)可知该句时态为一般现在时,主语The boy为单数第三人称,谓语动词应该用cry(哭)的单三形式cries,故答案为cries。</p><p>【5】句意为你为什么会变得快乐,become此处为系动词,后接形容词happy(高兴的)做表语,故答案为happy。</p><p>【6】句意为别大喊大叫,你弟弟在做作业,由句意可知该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语your brother为单数第三人称,be应用is,do的现在分词为doing,do his homework意为做家庭作业,故答案为is doing。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择适当的单词填空。</p><p> </p><p>for through with in out on</p><p> </p><p>【1】The monkeys live_____________ the forest.</p><p>【2】The king walked_____________ the city.</p><p>【3】My mother buys a doll_____________ me.</p><p>【4】The lion got_____________ from the net.</p><p>【5】From then_____________, I started to study hard.</p><p>【6】The mouse bit the net_____________ his teeth.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】in</p><p>【2】through</p><p>【3】for</p><p>【4】out</p><p>【5】on</p><p>【6】with</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为猴子生活在森林里,in the forest意为在森林里,故答案为in。</p><p>【2】句意为国王穿过城市,through此处意为穿过 故答案为through。</p><p>【3】句意为我妈妈给我买了个娃娃,for此处意为给,故答案为for。</p><p>【4】句意为狮子从网里逃了出来,get out意为出来,故答案为out。</p><p>【5】句意为从那时起,我开始努力学习,From then on意为从那时开始,为固定短语,故答案为on。</p><p>【6】句意为老鼠用牙齿咬了网,with此处意为用,故答案为with。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择适当的单词填空。</p><p> </p><p>to in for at on with</p><p> </p><p>【1】I caught a big fish_____________ a net yesterdy.</p><p>【2】He often writes emails_____________ his friends.</p><p>【3】Let’s cheer_____________ them.</p><p>【4】There is a hole_____________ the ground.</p><p>【5】—Are you good_____________ Maths? </p><p>—Yes, I like Maths very much.</p><p>【6】Look, the small boy is_____________ the floor.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】with</p><p>【2】to</p><p>【3】for</p><p>【4】in</p><p>【5】at</p><p>【6】on</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为昨天我用网子钓到一条大鱼,with此处意为用,故答案为with。</p><p>【2】句意为他经常给朋友写电子邮件,write sth to sb意为写某物给某人,故答案为to。</p><p>【3】句意为让我们为他们欢呼吧,cheer for意为……欢呼,故答案为for。</p><p>【4】句意为地上有个洞,in the ground意为在地上,故答案为in。</p><p>【5】句意为你数学好吗,be good at意为擅长做某事,故答案为at。</p><p>【6】句意为看,那个小男孩躺在地板上,on the floor意为在地板上,故答案为on。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The boys are very _________ to play football. ( )</p><p>A.excite B.excited C.excitedly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为孩子们很激动去踢足球,be excited to意为对做……很激动,AC均不符合要求,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The boys are playing football __________. ( )</p><p>A.excite B.excited C.excitedly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为孩子们正在兴奋地踢足球,该句中修饰动词词组play foodball应该用副词excitedly(兴奋地),AB均为形容词,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】One day, a mouse walked __________ and woke __________ the lion . ( )</p><p>A.up ; by B.to ; by C.by ; up</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为一天,一只老鼠路过,惊醒了狮子,walk by意为路过,wake up意为唤醒,AB均不符合要求,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He makes a hole ___________ his teeth. ( )</p><p>A.with B.in C.into</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为他用牙齿咬了个洞,with此处意为用,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The woman is crying ____________. ( )</p><p>A.sad B.happy C.sadly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为那个女人伤心地哭了,该句中修饰动词cry应用副词sadly(伤心地),AB均为形容词,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】From then on, the small boy __________ my friend. ( )</p><p>A.became B.become C.is becoming</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为从那时起,小男孩成了我的朋友,From then on意为从那时起,与一般过去时连用,谓语动词应该用become(变)的过去式became,BC均不符合要求,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The mouse’s teeth are very __________, so he bites the net very quickly. ( )</p><p>A.strong B.sharp C.angry</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为老鼠的牙齿是非常锋利的,所以它很快就咬上了网,A意为强壮的,B意为锋利的,C意为生气的,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Su Hai is writing an email ____________ her friend. ( )</p><p>A.with B.for C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为苏海在给她的朋友写电子邮件,write sth to sb意为写某物给某人,AB均不符合要求,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The woman is laughing _________. ( )</p><p>A.sad B.happy C.happily</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为那个女人笑得很开心,该句中修饰动词laugh(笑)应用副词happily(高兴地),A意为伤心的,B意为高兴的,均为形容词,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Nancy ____________ her uncle tomorrow. ( )</p><p>A.is going to see B.see C.sees</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为南希明天要去看她叔叔,由tomorrow可知该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语Nancy为单数第三人称,be应该用is,BC均不符合要求,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They can’t _________ the ball. ( )</p><p>A.find B.finds C.found</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为他们找不到球,情态动词can’t(不能)后接动词原形find(找到),BC均不符合要求,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Billy and Willy are cheering _________ them. ( )</p><p>A.with B.to C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为比利和威利在为他们欢呼,cheer for意为为……欢呼,为固定搭配,AB均不符合要求,故选C</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl is shouting ________. ( )</p><p>A.loud B.loudly C.louds</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为那个女孩在大声叫喊,该句中修饰动词shout(喊叫)应该用副词loudly(大声地),AC均不符合要求,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I went shopping _________ my parents last night. ( )</p><p>A.and B.to C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我昨晚和我父母去购物了,A意为和,B意为去,C意为和……一起,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The lion wants ___________ the mouse. ( )</p><p>A.eat B.eating C.to eat</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为狮子想吃老鼠,want to do意为想要做某事,eat意为吃,AB均不符合要求,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look, the students are __________ an English party. ( )</p><p>A.having B.has C.had</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为听,学生们正在开英语派对,由look可知该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,have的现在分词为having,have an English party意为开英语派对,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My brother _______ me up at six every day, but he _______ me up at seven yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.wakes ; woke B.woke ; wakes C.wakes ; waked</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我哥哥每天六点叫醒我,但他昨天七点叫醒我,由every day可知前半句时态为一般现在时,主语My brother为单数第三人称,谓语动词应该用wake(唤醒)的单三形式wakes,由yesterday可知后半句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用wake的过去时woke,BC均不符合要求,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t laugh. My grandma __________. ( )</p><p>A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.slept</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为别笑,我奶奶在睡觉,由句意可知该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语My grandma为单数第三人称,be应该用is,sleep(睡觉)的现在分词为sleeping,AC均不符合要求,故选B</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Please read the new words _________. ( )</p><p>A.loudly B.louder C.loud</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为请大声朗读新单词,该句中修饰动词read(读)应用副词形式loudly(大声地),BC均不符合要求,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There _______ a strong lion. ( )</p><p>A.has B.was C.are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为这有一只强壮的狮子,该句时态为一般过去时,该句为there be句型,结构为:there be+某物+某处,主语a strong lion为单数第三人称,be应该is的过去时was,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother _________ next Sunday. ( )</p><p>A.goes to the park B.are going to the park C.is going to the park.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我妈妈下周日要去公园,由next Sunday(下周日)可知该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语My mother为单数第三人称,be应该用is,AB均不符合题意,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My family ______ at home last night. ( )</p><p>A.was B.are C.were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The lion didn’t __________ the mouse. ( )</p><p>A.eat B.ate C.eats</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为狮子没有吃老鼠,助动词didn’t后接动词原形eat(吃),BC均不符合要求,故选A。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据答句,补全问句。</p><p>【1】— __________ are you sad? </p><p>— Because I can’t find my mother.</p><p>【2】— __________ woke you up this morning? </p><p>— My father.</p><p>【3】— __________ are you going? </p><p>— I’m going to the sweet shop.</p><p>【4】— __________ can you do? </p><p>— I can play the piano.</p><p>【5】— __________ are they laughing? </p><p>— They are laughing happily.</p><p>【6】— __________ students are there in your class? </p><p>— Fifty.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Why</p><p>【2】Who</p><p>【3】Where</p><p>【4】What</p><p>【5】How</p><p>【6】How many</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】答语意为因为我找不到我妈妈,提问原因,问句应该用why(为什么)引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为Why。</p><p>【2】答语意为我的爸爸,提问人物,问句应该用who(谁)引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为Who。</p><p>【3】答语意为我要去糖果店,提问地点,问句应该用where(那里)引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为Where。</p><p>【4】答语意为我会弹钢琴,提问干什么,问句应该用what(什么)引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为What。</p><p>【5】答语意为他们笑得很开心,提问怎么样,问句应该用how(怎么样)引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为How。</p><p>【6】答语意为五十,提问数量,问句应该用how many(多少)引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为How many。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据答句,补全问句。</p><p>【1】— __________ do you get up every morning? </p><p>— At six.</p><p>【2】— __________ you watch a film last night? </p><p>— Yes, I did.</p><p>【3】— __________ does your father go to work? </p><p>— On foot.</p><p>【4】— __________ your uncle strong? </p><p>— Yes.</p><p>【5】— __________ desk is this? </p><p>— It’s Jack’s.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】When</p><p>【2】Did</p><p>【3】How</p><p>【4】Is</p><p>【5】Whose</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】答语意为6点,提问时间,问句应用when(什么时候)引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为When。</p><p>【2】该句为一般疑问句,问句意为你昨晚看电影了吗?答语意为是的,由答语可知该句时态为一般过去时,助动词应用do的过去时did,故答案为Did。</p><p>【3】答语意为步行,提问方式,问句应用how(怎样)引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为How。</p><p>【4】问句意为你叔叔身体强壮吗?答语意为是的,该句时态为一般现在时,主语your nucle为单数第三人称,系动词be应用is,一般疑问句应把is提前,故答案为Is。</p><p>【5】答语意为它是杰克的,提问谁的,就物提问,某人的物,应用whose(谁的)引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为Whose。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。</p><p>【1】Don’t ________________________ (大声笑). My mother is sleeping.</p><p>【2】_______________________ (从那时起), we became good friends.</p><p>【3】The lion lives _______________________ (在森林里).</p><p>【4】Look, the boy _______________ the water _______________ the bottle.(把……倒入).</p><p>【5】The mouse _____________________ (路过) and woke the lion up.</p><p>【6】The boys ____________________ (高兴地喊)now.</p><p>【7】___________________ (第二天), I saw my cousin.</p><p>【8】There is a hole ______________________ (在地面上).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】laugh loudly</p><p>【2】From then on</p><p>【3】in the forest</p><p>【4】 is pouring into </p><p>【5】walked by</p><p>【6】are shouting loudly</p><p>【7】The next day</p><p>【8】in the ground</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为不要大声笑,我妈妈正在睡觉,laugh意为笑,loudly意为大声地,故答案为laugh loudly。</p><p>【2】句意为从那时起,我们变成好朋友,From then on意为从那时起,为固定搭配,故答案为From then on。</p><p>【3】句意为狮子住在在森林里,in the forest意为在森林里,故答案为in the forest。</p><p>【4】句意为看,那个男孩把水倒进了杯里,由look可知该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语the boy为单数第三人称,be应用is,pour(倒)的现在分词为pouring,pour...into意为把……倒入,故答案为is pouring/into。</p><p>【5】句意为老鼠路过,把狮子叫醒了,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用walk(步行)的过去式walked,路过用walked by,故答案为walked by。</p><p>【6】句意为那些男孩正在大声喊叫,由句意可知该句时态为现在进行时,句子结构为:be+doing,主语the boys为复数,be应用are,shout(喊叫)的现在分词为shouting,loudly意为大声地,故答案为are shouting loudly。</p><p>【7】句意为第二天,我看到了我的表妹,The next day意为第二天,故答案为The next day。</p><p>【8】句意为在地面上有一个洞,in the ground意为在地面上,故答案为in the ground。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。</p><p>【1】The mouse helped the lion and the lion ______________________ (出来).</p><p>【2】I hope I’ll be stronger ______________________ (某天).</p><p>【3】My father _______________________ (叫醒我) at five this morning.</p><p>【4】They are _____________________ (为我们欢呼) in the playground.</p><p>【5】The lion had _____________________ (锋利的牙齿), but he couldn’t get out from the net.</p><p>【6】Look, there is a _________________ (很深的洞) in the wall.</p><p>【7】__________________ (放开我), or I will __________ you.</p><p>【8】The lion is _____________________ (又大又壮) and the mouse is ___________________(又弱又小).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】got out</p><p>【2】some day</p><p>【3】woke me up</p><p>【4】cheering for us</p><p>【5】sharp teeth</p><p>【6】deep hole</p><p>【7】 Let me go bite </p><p>【8】 large and strong weak and small </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为老鼠帮助狮子,狮子逃了出来,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用get的过去式got,get out意为出来,故答案为got out。</p><p>【2】句意为我希望我某天能变得更坚强,some day意为某天,故答案为some day。</p><p>【3】句意为我父亲今天早上五点叫醒我,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用wake(唤醒)的过去式woke,wake sb up意为叫醒某人,me意为我,是I的宾格形式,故答案为woke me up。</p><p>【4】句意为他们在操场上欢呼,该句时态为现在进行时,cheer的现在分词形式为cheering,cheer for意为为……欢呼,us意为我们,是人称代词we的宾格形式,故答案为cheering for us。</p><p>【5】句意为狮子有锋利的牙齿,但是他不能从网里出来,sharp意为锋利的,teeth意为牙齿,为名词tooth的复数形式,故答案为sharp teeth。</p><p>【6】句意为看,墙上有个很深的洞,deep意为很深的,hole意为洞,故答案为deep hole。</p><p>【7】句意为放开我,否则我咬你,Let me go意为让我走,bite意为咬,故答案为Let me go/bite。</p><p>【8】句意为狮子又大又壮,老鼠又弱又小,large and strong意为又大又壮,weak and small意为又弱又小,故答案为large and strong/ weak and small。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。</p><p>【1】The girl __________________ (伤心地哭)just now. What happened to her?</p><p>【2】_____________________ (我和我的妈妈) went shopping yesterday.</p><p>【3】Su Yang and I ___________________ (成为好朋友) last year.</p><p>【4】I said to my mother q________________.</p><p>【5】I do my homework w________________ my hands.</p><p>【6】David plays table tennis h__________________.</p><p>【7】H_____________ can you help me?</p><p>【8】The ball in the tree is too high. I can’t r____________ it.</p><p>【9】Don’t be sad, I ‘ll come back s___________.</p><p>【10】Look, the boy is h____________ the balloon too hard. I’m afraid it will be broken(坏的).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】cried sadly</p><p>【2】My mother and I</p><p>【3】became friends</p><p>【4】quietly</p><p>【5】with</p><p>【6】happily</p><p>【7】how</p><p>【8】reach</p><p>【9】soon</p><p>【10】hitting</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为刚才那个女孩哭得很伤心,她怎么了?该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用cry(哭)的过去式cried,副词sadly(伤心地)在此处修饰动词cry,故答案为cried sadly。</p><p>【2】句意为我和我的妈妈昨天去购物,My mother and I意为我和我的妈妈,故答案为My mother and I。</p><p>【3】句意为苏阳和我去年成为好朋友,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用become(变成)的过去式became,friend意为朋友,复数形式为friends,故答案为became friends。</p><p>【4】句意为我悄悄地对我母亲说,该句中修饰动词say(说)应该用副词quietly(安静地),故答案为quietly。</p><p>【5】句意为我用手做作业,with此处意为用,故答案为with。</p><p>【6】句意为大卫高兴地打乒乓球,该句中修饰动词play(玩)应该用副词happily(高兴地),故答案为happily。</p><p>【7】句意为你怎么能帮我,how意为怎样,故答案为how。</p><p>【8】句意为树上的球太高了,我够不到,reach意为够,达到,故答案为reach。</p><p>【9】句意为别难过,我很快就会回来的,soon意为很快,故答案为soon。</p><p>【10】句意为看,那个男孩把气球打得太用力了,我怕它会断掉,该句时态为现在进行时,hit(打,撞击)的现在分词为hitting,故答案为hitting。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文意思完成下列句子。</p><p>【1】深洞里有那么多球。</p><p>There ________ so _________ balls in the __________ hole.</p><p>【2】—你打算去哪里?</p><p>—我打算去森林。</p><p>—__________ are you going?</p><p>— I’m going to the __________.</p><p>【3】狮子大声嘲笑老鼠。然后,他让老鼠离开了。</p><p>The lion _________ _________ the mouse _________. Then, he ___________ the mouse go.</p><p>【4】老鼠用他尖锐的牙齿咬网,但是那没有什么帮助。</p><p>The mouse _________ the net _________ his sharp teeth, but that did not help.</p><p>【5】他看起来很伤心。</p><p>He __________ ___________ _____________.</p><p>【6】昨天我帮助这个小男孩找到了他的妈妈。</p><p>I helped the boy ___________ ____________ _____________ _____________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 are many deep </p><p>【2】 Where forest </p><p>【3】 laughed at loudly let </p><p>【4】 bit with </p><p>【5】 looks very sad </p><p>【6】 found his mother yesterday </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句为there be句型,结构为:there be+某物+某处,主语balls(球)为复数,be应该用are,so many意为很多,deep意为很深,故答案为are/many/deep。</p><p>【2】该句时态为一般将来时,疑问代词where意为在哪里,用来提问地点,forest意为森林,故答案为Where/forest。</p><p>【3】该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用laugh(笑)的过去式laughed,laugh at意为嘲笑,loudly意为大声地,let(让)的过去式为let,故答案为laughed/at/loudly/let。</p><p>【4】该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用bit(咬)的过去式bit,with意为用,故答案为bit/with。</p><p>【5】该句时态为一般现在时,主语he为单数第三人称,谓语动词用look的单三形式looks,very意为非常,sad意为伤心的,故答案为looks/very/sad。</p><p>【6】该句时态为一般过去时,find(寻找)的过去式为found,his意为他的,mother意为妈妈,yesterday意为昨天,故答案为found/his/mother/yesterday。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】My mother woke me up this morning.</p><p>改一般疑问句:____________________________</p><p>肯定回答:________________________________ </p><p>否定回答:________________________________</p><p>改否定句:________________________________</p><p>划线提问1:_______________________________</p><p>划线提问2:______________________________</p><p>【2】Liu Tao and I became good friends.</p><p>改一般疑问句:_____________________________</p><p>肯定回答:________________________________ </p><p>否定回答:________________________________</p><p>改否定句:__________________________________</p><p>划线提问1:________________________________</p><p>划线提问2:________________________________</p><p>【3】He let the mouse go.</p><p>改一般疑问句:_____________________________</p><p>肯定回答:________________________________ </p><p>否定回答:________________________________</p><p>改否定句:_________________________________</p><p>【4】Did the men catch the lion?</p><p>改为陈述句:________________________________</p><p>【5】The lion didn’t eat the mouse.</p><p>改成肯定句:___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 Did your mother wake you up this morning? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t. My mother didn’t wake me up this morning. Who woke you up this morning? When did your mother wake you up? </p><p>【2】 Did Liu Tao and you become good friends? Yes, we did. No, we didn’t. Liu Tao and I didn’t become good friends. Who became good friends? What did Liu Tao and you become? </p><p>【3】 Did he let the mouse go? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. He didn’t let the mouse go. </p><p>【4】The men caught the lion.</p><p>【5】The lion ate the mouse.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为今天早上我妈妈把我叫醒了,该句时态为一般过去时,一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,肯定句回答为“Yes, 主语+did”,其否定回答为“No, 主语+didn′t”,否定句为“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”,特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,who意为谁,用来提问人,when意为什么时候,用来提问时间,故答案为Did your mother wake you up this morning?/Yes, she did./No, she didn’t./ My mother didn’t wake me up this morning./ Who woke you up this morning?/ When did your mother wake you up?</p><p>【2】句意为我和刘涛成了好朋友,该句时态为一般过去时,一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,肯定句回答为“Yes, 主语+did”,其否定回答为“No, 主语+didn′t”,否定句为“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”,特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,who意为谁,用来提问人,what意为什么,用来提问干什么,故答案为Did Liu Tao and you become good friends?/Yes, we did./No, we didn’t./ Liu Tao and I didn’t become good friends./Who became good friends?/What did Liu Tao and you become? 。</p><p>【3】句意为他放走了老鼠,该句时态为一般过去时,一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,肯定句回答为“Yes, 主语+did”,其否定回答为“No, 主语+didn′t”,否定句为“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”,故答案为Did he let the mouse go?/Yes, he did. /No, he didn’t./He didn’t let the mouse go。</p><p>【4】句意为男人们抓到狮子了吗,该句时态为一般过去时,陈述句结构为:主语+动词过去式+其它,谓语动词用catch(抓)的过去式caught,故答案为The men caught the lion。</p><p>【5】句意为狮子没有吃老鼠,该句时态为一般过去时,陈述句结构为:主语+动词过去式+其它,谓语动词用eat(吃)的过去式ate,故答案为The lion ate the mouse。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】The mouse made a big hole in the net with his teeth.</p><p>改一般疑问句:____________________________</p><p>肯定回答:________________________________ </p><p>否定回答:________________________________</p><p>改否定句:________________________________</p><p>划线部分提问:____________________________</p><p>改同义句:_________________________________</p><p>【2】I gave him a storybook yesterday.</p><p>改一般疑问句:____________________________</p><p>肯定回答:________________________________ </p><p>否定回答:________________________________</p><p>改否定句:________________________________</p><p>划线提问1:_______________________________</p><p>划线提问2:_______________________________</p><p>改同义句:________________________________</p><p>将yesterday改成tomorrow: __________________________</p><p>【3】I saw a little boy in the office.</p><p>改一般疑问句:____________________________</p><p>肯定回答:________________________________ </p><p>否定回答:________________________________</p><p>改否定句:________________________________</p><p>划线部分提问:______________________________</p><p>【4】Ben has some new books.</p><p>改一般疑问句:____________________________</p><p>肯定回答:________________________________ </p><p>否定回答:________________________________</p><p>改否定句:__________________________________</p><p>划线部分提问:________________________________</p><p>【5】There is a mouse under the desk.</p><p>改成复数句:___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 Did the mouse make a big hole in the net with his teeth? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. The mouse didn’t make a big hole in the net with his teeth. How did the mouse make a big hole in the net? The mouse used his teeth to make a big hole in the net. </p><p>【2】 Did you give him a storybook yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t I didn’t give him a storybook yesterday. Who gave him a storybook yesterday? When did you give him a storybook? I gave a storybook to him yesterday. I am going to give him a storybook. </p><p>【3】 Did you see a little boy in the office? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. I didn’t see a little boy in the office. Where did you see a little boy? </p><p>【4】 Does Ben have any new books? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. He doesn’t have any books. What does Ben have? </p><p>【5】There are some mice under the desk.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为老鼠用牙齿在网上咬了一个大洞,该句时态为一般过去时,一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,肯定句回答为“Yes, 主语+did”,其否定回答为“No, 主语+didn’t”,否定句为“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”,特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,how意为怎么样?用来提示方式,该句同义句为:The mouse used his teeth to make a big hole in the net,故答案为。</p><p>【2】句意为我昨天给了他一本童话书,该句时态为一般过去时,一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,肯定句回答为“Yes, 主语+did”,其否定回答为“No, 主语+didn’t”,否定句为“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”,特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,who意为谁,用来提问人,when意为什么时候,用来提问时间,该句的同义句为:I gave a storybook to him yesterday。将yesterday改成tomorrow表示要将该句变成一般将来时,将来时结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语i为第一人称,be应该用am,故答案为Did you give him a storybook yesterday?/ Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t / I didn’t give him a storybook yesterday/Who gave him a storybook yesterday?/When did you give him a storybook? / I gave a storybook to him yesterday./I am going to give him a storybook。</p><p>【3】句意为我在办公室看到一个小男孩,该句时态为一般过去时,一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,肯定句回答为“Yes, 主语+did”,其否定回答为“No, 主语+didn’t”,否定句为“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”,特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”,where意为在哪里,用来提问地点,故答案为Did you see a little boy in the office?、Yes, I did./No, I didn’t./ I didn’t see a little boy in the office./ Where did you see a little boy?</p><p>【4】句意为Ben 有些新书,该句时态为一般现在时,主语Ben为单数第三人称,一般疑问句的结构为“Does+主语+动词原形+其它?”,肯定句回答为“Yes, 主语+does”,其否定回答为“No, 主语+doesn’t”,否定句为“主语+ doesn’t +动词原形+其它”,特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+ does +主语+动词原形+其它?”,what意为什么,故答案为Does Ben have any new books?/Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t./ He doesn’t have any books./ What does Ben have?</p><p>【5】句意为桌子下面有只老鼠,该句为there be句型,复数句型为:there are+名词复数+某处,a mouse(一只老鼠)的复数形式为some mice,故答案为There are some mice under the desk。</p></div>
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