通用版英语六级下册小升初专项训练：理解判断-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:57:37

通用版英语六年级下册小升初专项训练：理解判断

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。A father and his young daughter get on a bus and sit down. The conductor (售票员) comes to them for their money. The father says，“I want one ticket.” Then he gives the conductor some money. The conductor looks at the girl，then he asks，“How old are you？” The father starts to speak. But the conductor stops him，and the girl says，“I am six years old at home，and four years old in buses and trains. Father tells that.” The father's face turns red. He has to take some money out of his bag and gives it to the conductor. The conductor gives him one and a half (半) tickets.【1】The father and his young daughter are in a car. （____）【2】The conductor comes to the father and his young daughter for their money. （____）【3】The father buys two tickets. （____）【4】The girl is four years old. （____）【5】The father has to take some money out of his bag and buys one and a half tickets. （____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 F 【2】 T 【3】 F 【4】 F 【5】 T 【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略【5】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。I have moved to my new school since September. It is a modern and nice school in Beijing. It has a playground, a library, several labs, classrooms with electronic equipment and so on. It's quite different from my old school. It's larger, much more modern. This is why I love my new school. If you are free, you are warmly welcomed to visit our school.【1】My new school is the same as my old school.（_______）【2】I like my new school, because it is modern.（_______）【3】There is a library in my old school, too.（_______）【4】I moved to my new school since September.（_______）【5】My old school is larger than my new school. （_______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】F【4】T【5】F【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略【5】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读对话，判断正误。可爱的猴子Look at those monkeys! How lovely they are! A mother and a baby are sitting on the hill. The mother is talking to its child. Some monkeys are jumping up and down. Others are swinging. I throw some bananas to them. One of them gets a banana. It runs away quickly and eats the banana behind the hill. I take photos of them. Suddenly I find two of them picking up stones. What do they want to do? Ha! They are talking photos, too.【1】The monkeys are lovely. （_____）【2】A mother monkey is sitting on the hill with its child. （_____）【3】Some monkeys are jumping up and down. （_____）【4】A monkey gets a banana. （_____）【5】The monkeys want to throw the stones at me. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】T【2】T【3】T【4】T【5】F【解析】该短文主要是主人公观看猴子的事情。【1】根据How lovely they are! 得知猴子们很可爱，故答案为T。【2】根据句子A mother and a baby are sitting on the hill. 得知猴子妈妈和一只小猴子正坐在山上，故答案为T。【3】根据句子Some monkeys are jumping up and down.得知猴子们在山上下跳动，故答案为T。【4】根据句子One of them gets a banana.得知一只猴子得到了香蕉，故答案为T。【5】根据句子They are talking photos, too.得知猴子们在讨论照片，故答案为F。考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读对话，判断正误。Sarah: Can I see your English book?Mike: Talk quietly! We are in the classroom now. We should talk quietly. Oh, where is my English book?Sarah: Is that your English book?Mike: Yes. it is. Here you are.Sarah: Thanks. You should keep your desk clean.Mike: OK. I will. Thanks.【1】Sarah is reading her English book.（______）【2】Mike and Sarah are talking. （______）【3】Mike's desk is very clean now. （______）【4】They're in the classroom now. （______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】F【4】T【解析】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。One day, long long ago, a little baby was born(出生). His name was Jesus(耶稣). Jesus was a special baby. Many people said he was the son of God(上帝). When he was born, a new star was in the sky. Three wise men saw the star. They followed the star to Jesus. They brought the baby special gifts. When the baby grew into a man, he was a great teacher. He taught people to love God and to love each other. Jesus's birthday，December 25th, is Christmas Day. We give gifts to our friends and family at Christmas. We put stars on our Christmas trees, too.( )1.Many people said God was Jesus's father.( )2.Jesus was a special boy.( )3.Jesus was a teacher. He taught English.( )4.Jesus taught people to love each other.( )5.Jesus's birthday is November 25th.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F【解析】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables. He liked to eat snacks（点心）. Li Ming told Danny that they were bad for him. He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good for his health. Now Danny eats vegetables every day. He likes tomatoes best. He eats tomatoes three times a day.【1】Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables. （__________）【2】Danny liked to eat snacks before. （__________）【3】Vegetables are bad for our health. （__________）【4】Now Danny likes potatoes best. （__________）【5】Now Danny eats tomatoes three times a day. （__________）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】T【2】T【3】F【4】F【5】T【解析】【1】句意为“丹尼不强壮，因为他不吃蔬菜。”由原文：Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables．可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。【2】句意为“丹尼之前喜欢吃点心。由原文：He liked to eat snacks（点心）.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。【3】句意为“蔬菜对我们的健康有害。”由原文：He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good for his health.可知该句是错误的，故答案为F。【4】句意为“现在丹尼最喜欢土豆。”由原文：Now Danny eats vegetables every day. He likes tomatoes best.可知该句是错误的，故答案为F。【5】句意为“丹尼每天吃三次番茄。”由原文：He eats tomatoes three times a day.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</div>

题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文判断正误，用T/F表示。It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim’s birthday. In the morning, we are going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.( ) 1. It is May Day next Sunday.( ) 2. My birthday is on the 1st of May.( ) 3. We are going to play games at the party.( ) 4. The new bike is a birthday present from Tim’s parents.( ) 5. We are going to be very happy on Tim’s birthday. </div></div>
<div>【答案】F F T T T【解析】1. 由短文中的关键句“It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim’s birthday. ”可知下周六是五一劳动节，而不是下周日，故为F。2. 由短文中的关键句“It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim’s birthday.”可知下周六是五一劳动节，是我兄弟Tim的生日，而不是我的生日，故为F。3. 由短文中的关键句“We are going to play some interesting games.”可知我们打算玩一些有趣的游戏，故为T。4. 由短文中的关键句“Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike.”可知Tim喜欢骑自行车，我们的父母将要送他一辆新的自行车，故为T。</div>

题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解,判断正误，用T / F 表示。How to keep healthyHere are some things you can do to keep you healthy.Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health.Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too. Exercise makes you fit and helps you relax. So exercise every day from now on.Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.You had better give upthese things.You should go to see a doctor every year. The doctor can help you find some problems.( )1. Having a good diet means eating much meat and fish every day.( )2. Doing exercise is a way to keep you healthy.( )3. Smoking and drinking alcohol can make you healthy.( )4. You should go to see a doctor every year.( )5. We shouldn’t give up drinking alcohol.  </div></div>
<div>【答案】F T F T F【解析】1. 由文中关键句“Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vegetables.”可知健康的饮食意思并不是每天吃许多肉和鱼，故本题F。2. 由文中关键句“Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too.”可知做运动是保持健康的一个方式，故本题T。3. 由文中关键句“Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.”可知抽烟和喝酒不利于身体健康，故本题F。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。Protect Wild Animals    Animals are our good friends. We live in the same Earth. Animals and people can't be separated from each other. But some animals are getting less and less. So it's important to us to protect animals, especially wild animals. Some people kill wild animals because of money. It's wrong. Now people need more places to live in. We explore the forest. Animals have less places to live in. The number of wild animals decreases year by year. So we should protect wild animals.【1】Animals are getting less and less. （_____）【2】People don't like animals. （_____）【3】People need more places to live in. So we live with animals together. （_____）【4】It's important to us to protect animals. （_____）【5】We should protect wild animals. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】F【3】F【4】T【5】T【解析】本短文内容主要讲述的是人们应该保护野生动物。【1】动物正变得越来越少。根据短文中语句“But some animals are getting less and less．”可知是有些动物正变得越来越少而不是各种动物都正变得越来越少。这与题意内容不符，故答案为F。【2】人们不喜欢动物。根据短文中语句“Animals are our good friends．”可知动物是我们的好朋友，由此推知人们喜欢动物。这与题意内容不符，故答案为F。【3】人们需要更多的地方居住。所以我们和动物一起生活。根据短文中语句“ Now people need more places to live in. Animals have less places to live in.”可知人们需要更多的地方居住。动物居住的地方更少了。这与题意不符，故答案为F。【4】保护动物对我们很重要。根据短文中语句“So it's important to us to protect animals，especially wild animals．”可知这与题意内容相符，故答案T。【5】我们应该保护野生动物。根据短文中语句“So we should protect wild animals．”可知这与题意内容相符，故答案为T。本题考查对短文细节的识别和推理能力，注意在短文中寻找答案。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解    During the summer holiday，Alice had a nice trip．First she took a plane from Changchun to Beijing．She went to the Great Wall．She was very tired．But she was  happy．She likes Beijing very much．Then she went to London by plane．She visited Big Ben，the clock tower．There were many museums in London．She learnt a lot there．People in London love eating fish and chips．She stayed in London for 5 days．Then she took a plane to Shanghai．Then she went to Changchun by plane．根据短文，判断正误，正确填T，错误填F。【1】Alice visited five places during the summer holiday．（____）【2】Alice visited the Palace Museum．（____）【3】Alice visited Big Ben in London．（____）【4】Alice took a train from London to shanghai．（____）【5】Alice had a nice trip．（____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 F 【2】 F 【3】 T 【4】 F 【5】 T 【解析】【1】细节理解. 题意：暑假期间爱丽丝参观了五个地方。根据短文中语句“ First she took a plane from Changchun to Beijing. Then she went to London by plane. Then she took a plane to Shanghai. Then she went to Changchun by plane.”可知爱丽丝参观了三个地方。这与题意不符，故答案为：F .【2】推理判断. 题意：爱丽丝参观了故宫。根据短文中语句“She went to the Great Wall．She was very tired．But she was happy．She likes Beijing very much．”可推知爱丽丝没有参观故宫。这与题意不符，故答案为：F .【3】细节理解. 题意：爱丽丝在伦敦参观大本钟。根据短文中语句“ Then she went to London by plane．She visited Big Ben，”可知爱丽丝在伦敦参观大本钟。这与题意相符，故答案为：T .【4】细节理解. 题意：爱丽丝乘火车从伦敦到上海。根据短文中语句“She stayed in London for 5 days．Then she took a plane to Shanghai．”可知爱丽丝是乘飞机从伦敦到上海的。这与题意不符，故答案为：F .【5】细节理解. 题意：爱丽丝有个愉快的旅行。根据短文中语句“Alice had a nice trip”可知爱丽丝有个愉快的旅行。这与题意相符，故答案为：T .</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。It was Christmas morning. Ann got up at 7:00. She saw a gift on her bed. It was a box. 1t had her name on it. She opened it quickly. There were some toys in it. She thought Santa brought her toys. She was very happy.【1】Ann got up at 6: 30. （______）【2】Ann's gift was under her bed. （______）【3】There were some toys in the box. （______）【4】Ann thought Santa brought her the toys. （______）【5】Ann was very happy. （______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 F 【2】 F 【3】 T 【4】 T 【5】 T 【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略【5】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。I like winter. There is ice and snow. I can skate and ski(滑雪). I can make snowmen, too. I put on my hat, scarf and winter jacket. Because it is cold outside. I don't like summer, because it is too hot. I like spring, too. Because I like the rain. But I don't like to get wet. I always have my rain boots and umbrella on a rainy day.【1】I can skate and eat ice cream in winter. （______）【2】The weather is warm in winter. （______）【3】I don't like to get wet in spring. （______）【4】I always have my rain boots and umbrella on a sunny day. （______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 F 【2】 F 【3】 T 【4】 F 【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】判断正误。Today is September 1. It's the first day of school. Lily wants to go back to school. She wants to meet her friends. She wants to meet her new teachers.Lily gets up early in the morning. She washes her face and has breakfast. Then she rides her bike to school. She sees her friends on the playground. She plays hideandseek(捉迷藏) with them. In the classroom, Lily meets her new English teacher. Her name is Mrs. Green. Lily likes Mrs. Green. She can speak English very well. Lily thinks she is a nice teacher.【1】September 1 is the first day of the new year. （_____）【2】Lily wants to meet her friends. （_____）【3】Lily goes to school by bus. （_____）【4】Lily's new teacher is a nice woman. （_____）【5】Mrs. Green is Lily's English teacher. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】F【4】T【5】T【解析】该短文主要是九月一号开学的第一天莉莉的心情及所干的事情。【1】细节阅读，根据Today is September 1. It's the first day of school.得知这是开学的第一天，故答案为F。【2】根据She wants to meet her friends.得知她想见她的朋友，故答案为T。【3】根据Then she rides her bike to school. 得知她骑自行车去上学，故答案为F。【4】根据Lily thinks she is a nice teacher.得知她的新老师是个很好的妇女，故答案为T。【5】根据Lily meets her new English teacher. Her name is Mrs. Green. 得知格林夫人是她的英语老师，故答案为T。此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读判断。My new Chinese teacher is Miss White. She is funny and kind. Her favourite food is salad because it is fresh and healthy. She can sing English songs and play the guitar. There is a lake in front of her house. Behind the house, there is a mountain. So she often climbs the mountain and plays some sports on the weekend. I like my Chinese teacher.【1】Miss White is my new English teacher. （_____）【2】She likes to eat salad because it is fresh and healthy. （_____）【3】Miss White can sing Chinese songs and play the pipa. （_____）【4】Her house is between a lake and a mountain. （_____）【5】I don't like my Chinese teacher. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】F【4】T【5】F【解析】短文描述了作者的新语文老师是White老师，她有趣又亲切，喜欢的食物是沙拉，她会唱英文歌和弹吉他，在她的房子前面湖后有山，在周末爬上山。【1】根据所给的短文，My new Chinese teacher is Miss White. 我的新语文老师是White老师。可知作者的新语文老师是White老师，故答案为F。【2】根据所给的短文，Her favourite food is salad because it is fresh and healthy.她最喜欢的食物是沙拉，因为它新鲜健康。可知White老师喜欢的食物是沙拉因为它新鲜健康，故答案为T。【3】根据所给的短文，She can sing English songs and play the guitar. 她会唱英文歌和弹吉他。可知White老师会唱英文歌和弹吉他是错误的，故答案为F。【4】根据所给的短文，There is a lake in front of her house. Behind the house, there is a mountain. 在她的房子前面有一个湖。在房子的后面有一座山。可知White老师的房子在湖和山之间，故答案为T。【5】根据所给的短文， I like my Chinese teacher.我喜欢我的语文老师。可知作者喜欢语文老师，故答案为F。本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文判断句子正误。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文。判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。My name is Peter. I'm a student. I had a busy weekend. I did my homework at home on Saturday morning. I went to the park by bike on Saturday afternoon. I cleaned my room on Sunday morning. On Sunday afternoon I visited my grandparents. At night，I watched TV with my parents. I was very tired，but I was very happy.【1】Peter did his homework on Saturday afternoon. （____）【2】Peter went to the park by bus. （____）【3】Peter cleaned his room on Sunday morning. （____）【4】Peter visited his grandparents and watched TV on Sunday afternoon. （____）【5】Peter had a busy weekend. （____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 F 【2】 F 【3】 T 【4】 F 【5】 T 【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略【5】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文，判断正误：正确的写“T”错误的写“F” Jane White is an American girl. She is a student. She is fifteen. Her father is Mr. White. Her mother is Mrs. White. Bob is her brother. He is a student，too. He is in a black jacket. Jane is in a red jacket. She is a nice girl.【1】Jane White is English.（_______）【2】She is a student.（_______）【3】Mr. White is her mother.（_______）【4】Jane is fourteen.（_______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】F【4】F【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略</div>

题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读并判断，用T/F表示。The children are talking about their dreams. Sandy likes painting. She has some painting lessons every week. She wants to be an artist. Mary likes dancing. She can dance beautifully. She wants to be a dancer. Tom is good at sport. He likes playing football. He wants to be a football player. Danny wants to be a policeman. He thinks policemen are cool. He likes films about policemen.( ) 1. The children are talking about their holiday plans.( ) 2. Sandy is learning to paint.( ) 3. Mary is good at dancing.( ) 4. Tom wants to be a basketball player.( ) 5. Danny likes watching films about policeman. </div></div>
<div>【答案】F T T F T【解析】1.由短文中的关键句“The children are talking about their dreams.”可知孩子们是正在讨论他们的梦想，而不是假期计划，故为F。2. 由短文中的关键句“Sandy likes painting. She has some painting lessons every week.”可知Sandy正在学习画画，故为T。3. 由短文中的关键句“Mary likes dancing. She can dance beautifully. She wants to be a dancer.”可知Mary擅长舞蹈，故为T。4. 由短文中的关键句“Tom is good at sport. He likes playing football. He wants to be a football player.”可知Tom想要成为一名足球运动员，而不是篮球运动员，故为F。5. 由短文中的关键句“Danny wants to be a policeman. He thinks policemen are cool. He likes films about policemen.”可知Danny喜欢看有关警察的电影，故为T。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解，判断正误。Jane is my new friend.She is from China.She is a quiet girl.She is a student.She is 10 years old.She has two big eyes and long black hair.She is very pretty.She likes music.She likes books, too.We aren't in the same class.She is in Class One but I am in Class Two.We go to school and go home together every day.【1】Jane is from China.She is very pretty. （_____）【2】Jane is a student.She is quiet. （_____）【3】Jane likes music but She doesn't like books. （_____）【4】We are in the same class. （_____）【5】We go to school together every day. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 T 【2】 T 【3】 F 【4】 F 【5】 T 【解析】【1】根据文章第一行Jane is my new friend.She is from China.Jane是我的新朋友。她来自中国。第二行She is very pretty.她很漂亮。可判断正确，故正确。【2】根据文章第一行She is a quiet girl.She is a student.她是个安静的女孩。她是个学生。故正确。【3】根据文章第二行She likes music.She likes books, too.她喜欢音乐。她也喜欢书。故错误。【4】根据文章第二行We aren't in the same class.She is in Class One but I am in Class Two我们不在同一个班。她在一班，但我在二班。故错误。【5】文章最后We go to school and go home together every day.我们每天一起上学回家。故正确。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解。阅读短文，判断下列句子的对错。I live in Shenzhen. Shenzhen is my hometown(家乡). In spring, it's warm and wet. It always rains. But I don't like the rain. I can't go out to play. The summer in Shenzhen is very long. It is very hot and sunny. I can go to the beach. I can swim and play volleyball with my friends. The autumn in Shenzhen is very short. It's cool and windy. I can fly a kite on Lotus Hill(莲花山). Winter comes fast after the autumn. But it is not very cold. It never(从不)snows in Shenzhen. I love the snow. I want to play with snow.【1】My hometown is Shenzhen. （_____）【2】I like the rain. （_____）【3】It is very hot and sunny in summer in Shenzhen. （_____）【4】The autumn in Shenzhen is very short. （_____）【5】In Shenzhen, it's snowy in winter. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】T【2】F【3】T【4】T【5】F【解析】短文介绍了作者家乡深圳四季的情况。【1】这是阅读判断题，根据短文叙述Shenzhen is my hometown．(深圳是我的家乡。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为T。【2】这是阅读判断题，根据短文叙述But I don't like the rain．(可知我不喜欢雨。)可知题目叙述不正确。故答案为F。【3】这是阅读判断题，根据短文叙述The summer in Shenzhen is very long. It is very hot and sunny．(深圳的夏季很长。天气即晴朗又炎热。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为T。【4】这是阅读判断题，根据短文叙述The autumn in Shenzhen is very short．(深圳的秋季很短。 )可知题目叙述正确。故答案为T。【5】这是阅读判断题，根据短文叙述It never(从不)snows in Shenzhen．(深圳天气从不下雪。)可知题目叙述不正确。故答案为F。这是考查阅读能力的题目。认真阅读短文，注意细节的描述，然后根据短文来判断句子的正误。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解Sydney is a big city but not the capital in Australia. It's in the east of Australia. There are many museums and parks in Sydney. Sydney Opera House is very famous all over the world. People can watch excellent shows there. There are also many wonderful beaches there. People can swim in the sea. Tourists can see koala bears, kangaroos and other interesting animals at the zoo in Sydney. Koala bears and Kangaroos are the animals in Australia. The seafood there tastes great, too. It takes 7 hours to get there from Hongkong Airport.根据短文内容，判断一下内容是否正确。【1】Sydney is the capital city in Australia.（_________）【2】We can go to Sydney Opera House to watch shows.（_________）【3】There are only kangaroos and koala bears in Australia.（_________）【4】We can fly to Sydney from Hongkong.（_________）【5】Tourists can eat seafood in Sydney.（_________）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】F【4】T【5】F【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略【5】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读判断。My name is Lily. My father is a police officer and he can stop bad people. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. She usually goes to work by taxi. I am a student and I go to school on foot. I like science. So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning. And then we are going to buy some comic books in the evening. On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. We will have a happy weekend.【1】My father is a police officer and he goes to work by car. （_____）【2】My mother is a secretary and she works in a gym. （_____）【3】I am a student and I don't like science. （_____）【4】We are going to visit the science museum in the evening. （_____）【5】We are going to visit my grandparents on Sunday. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】T【2】F【3】F【4】F【5】T【解析】短文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及周末的家庭活动计划。【1】根据短文句子My father is a police officer(我爸爸是一名警官。)和He often goes to work by car.(他经常开车去上班。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为T。【2】根据短文句子My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company.(我的妈妈是一名秘书，她在一家大公司工作。)可知不是在体育馆工作。题目叙述错误。故答案为F。【3】根据短文句子I am a student (我是一名学生)和 I like science.(我喜欢科学。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为F。【4】根据短文句子So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning。(因此我们打算在周六上午参观科技馆。)可知不是在晚上。题目叙述错误。故答案为F。【5】这是细节理解题，根据短文句子On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents.(在周日，我们打算去看望我的祖父母。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为T。这是考查阅读能力的题目。首先阅读短文，然后根据题目句子在短文中找到相关叙述，判断正误。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读判断。My name is John. I am a pupil. I like to read books on Sundays. I live in a house beside the zoo. It's near the school. So I walk to school every day. Tom is my friend. He lives far from the school, so he goes to school by bus. He likes to play on the computer on Sundays.【1】John likes to play with his friends on Sundays. （_______）【2】John lives near the school. （_______）【3】John goes to school on foot. （_______）【4】Tom lives near the zoo. （_______）【5】Tom likes to play football on Sundays. （_______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】T【4】F【5】F【解析】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解，判断对错，对的打“T”，错的打“F”。 I’m Helen . I’m an English girl . I’m a student . I’m in Class 1, Grade 1. I get up at six o’clock . I go to school at seven o’clock. We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon . We go home at four thirty . My father is a policeman . My mother is a driver . I love my father and mother .【1】Helen is a pupil. （____）【2】Helen's mother is a doctor . （____）【3】Helen goes to school at 6:00 . （____）【4】She goes home at four thirty . （____）【5】She has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. （____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】T【2】F【3】F【4】T【5】F【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略【5】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解，判断对错。Assistant: Can I help you, Miss White?Miss White: Yes. I want a pair of sandals, please.Assistant: What size?Miss White: Size nine.Assistant: How about this pair? They are black. They are good.Miss White: How much are they?Assistant: They are 60 yuan.Miss White: Oh. They are too expensive.Assistant: These brown sandals are cheaper. They're 30 yuan.Miss White: OK. I will take them. 【1】Miss White wants a pair of sneakers. （_____）【2】The sandals are size nine. （_____）【3】The black sandals are 60 yuan. （_____）【4】The brown sandals are 60 yuan. （_____）【5】Miss White takes the black sandals. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】T【4】F【5】F【解析】【1】根据文中的第二句话Miss White: Yes. I want a pair of sandals, please.故答案为F。【2】根据文中的第三四句话Assistant: What size? Miss White: Size nine. 故答案为T。【3】根据文中的第五六七句对话Assistant: How about this pair? They are black. They are good. Miss White: How much are they? Assistant: They are 60 yuan. 故答案为T。【4】根据文中的倒数第二句话These brown sandals are cheaper. They're 30 yuan. 故答案为F。【5】根据文中的最后两句对话Assistant: These brown sandals are cheaper. They're 30 yuan. Miss White: OK. I will take them. 故答案为F。阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】读短文，并判断正误。Summer Holidays（暑假） in EnglandWith July coming, the summer holidays begin. Boys and girls will have 60 days to rest. The weather is good. Parents will take their children to the seaside（海边）for the holidays. The children like the sand（沙子）, the sun, the cool wind and the water. Certainly there are lots of things to see, good things to eat, and exciting things to do. They can play ball games. They can go on field trips, too. They study real things on the field trips. What good holidays!【1】The summer holidays begin in July. （_____）【2】The weather is often rainy and windy in summer holidays. （_____）【3】The children will go to the seaside with their father and mother in summer holidays. （_____）【4】The children feel very hot in summer holidays. （_____）【5】The children can’t go on field trips in summer holidays. （_____）【6】Summer holidays are very interesting for English children. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】T【2】F【3】T【4】F【5】F【6】T【解析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。【1】句意：夏天从七月开始。通过文章中的“（With July coming, the summer holidays begin.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；故答案为T。【2】句意：夏天经常下雨和多风。通过文章中的“（The weather is good.）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；故答案为F。【3】句意：在夏天孩子们会和他们的爸爸妈妈去海边。通过文章中的“（Parents will take their children to the seaside海边. for the holidays.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；故答案为T。【4】句意：孩子们在夏天觉得很热。文章中的并没有提到孩子感到热的相关信息，故这道题目是错误的；故答案为F。【5】句意：孩子们在夏天不能去野外旅行。通过文章中的“（They can go on field trips, too.）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；故答案为F。【6】句意：暑假对于应该的孩子非常有意思。通过文章中的“（What good holidays!）”可以知道这道题目是正确的。故答案为T。考查阅读文章并寻找相关信息的能力。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文，判断句子正误。Rose: Bob! Come here! Whose shoes are these? They look like yours.Bob: Let me see. These shoes aren't mine.Rose: Whose shoes are they then?Bob: They're Bill's, I think.Rose: Come here, Bill. Are these shoes yours?Bill: Which shoes?Rose: Those under the tree.Bill: Let me see. Yes, they're mine! They're my shoes.Rose: Put them on, Bill. You must look after your shoes!Bill: OK. Thank you, Rose.Rose: You're welcome.【1】The shoes look like Bob's. （_______）【2】The shoes aren't Bob's. （_______）【3】Bob thinks the shoes are Bill's. （_______）【4】Bill thinks the shoes are Bob's. （_______）【5】The shoes are under the tree. （_______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】T【2】T【3】T【4】F【5】T【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略【5】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据短文内容，判断句子正误。Bangkok is the capital(首都)of Thailand. It is very different from Shenzhen. There are many temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits. The most famous f fruit is durian(榴莲). There are many rivers here, so the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats.The best time to visit Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April, because it is the most famous festival in Thailand--Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck.How in interesting it is!【1】Bangkok is the capital of England. （_______）【2】It is very cold in winter in Thailand. （_______）【3】We can visit many temples and the famous market on the water in Bangkok. （_______）【4】Water Festival is the most popular festival in Thailand. （_______）【5】During Water Festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. （_______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】F【3】T【4】T【5】T【解析】【1】略【2】略【3】略【4】略【5】略</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。One day Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a shop. They bought(买) a lot of things and wanted to put the things into the car. But Mr. White couldn't open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly. He started to open the car for them. Just then a man came up and shouted(喊) ,"What are you doing with my car?" Mr. and Mrs. White had a look at the car's number and they were frozen(惊呆了) there. It wasn't their car.【1】Mr. and Mrs. White drove for shopping.（______）【2】They stopped their car at the gate of a snack bar. （______）【3】They wanted to give their things to a policeman. （______）【4】The policeman would like to help Mr. White. （______）【5】From the passage(短文), we know Mr. and Mrs. White made a mistake(搞错了). （______）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】1【2】0【3】0【4】1【5】1【解析】【1】1.根据One day Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car.知怀特夫妇开车去购物，故答案为正确。【2】2.根据They stopped their car near a shop.知他们把车停在商店附近，故答案为错误。【3】3.根据so they asked a policeman to help them.知他们想要寻求警察的帮助，故答案为错误。【4】4.根据The policeman was very friendly. He started to open the car for them.知警察很友好，帮他们打开了车门，故答案为正确。【5】5.根据Mr. and Mrs. White had a look at the car's number and they were frozen(惊呆了) there. It wasn't their car.知怀特夫妇弄错了，车牌号不是他们的，故但为正确。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。Hainan is my hometown. It's very beautiful. The buildings are tall. The trees are tall, too. Summer is the favourite season for me. It's hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear beautiful T-shirts. They can swim in the sea. My favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice. It's very delicious. Spring is very warm in Hainan. Autumn is cool. In winter. It's warm and cool.【1】Autumn is my favourite season. （_____）【2】It's hot and sunny in summer. （_____）【3】My favourite drink in Hainan is coconut juice. （_____）【4】Spring is very cool in Hainan. （_____）【5】It's warm and cool in winter in Hainan. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】T【4】F【5】T【解析】【1】文章第一行Summer is the favourite season for me．夏天是我最喜欢的季节。故答案为F。【2】文章第二行Summer is the favourite season for me．It's hot and sunny夏天，是我最喜欢的季节。天气又热又晴朗，故答案为T。【3】文章第二行My favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice．我在海南最喜欢的饮料是椰子汁。故答案为T。【4】文章第三行Spring is very warm in Hainan。海南的春天很温暖。故答案为F。【5】文章最后In winter．It's warm and cool．冬天。它是温暖和凉爽的。故答案为T。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。My name is Tim. I'm a student in Class Two. Grade Five. I am twelve. Now let me tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He is writing an e-mail in the room. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. She is cooking dinner in the kitchen. What am I doing? I am doing my homework. We have a lot of homework to do. After homework, I will play the piano. I like playing the piano very much.【1】Tim is a student in Glass Five, Grade Two. （_____）【2】Tim's father is a doctor. He is writing an e-mail. （_____）【3】Tim's mother is a teacher. She is washing clothes. （_____）【4】Tim is doing his homework. （_____）【5】Tim likes playing the piano. （_____）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】T【3】F【4】T【5】T【解析】【1】文章第一句My name is Tim．I'm a student in Class Two．Grade Five．我叫蒂姆。我是五年级二班的一个学生。故答案为F。【2】文章第二行My father is a doctor．He is writing an e-mail in the room．我父亲是个医生。他正在房间里写电子邮件。故答案为T。【3】文章第二行My mother is a teacher in a middle school．She is cooking dinner in the kitchen．我妈妈是一所中学的老师。她在厨房做饭。故答案为F。【4】文章第三行I am doing my homework．我正在做作业。故答案为T。【5】文章最后I like playing the piano very much．我非常喜欢弹钢琴。故答案为T。</div>

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通用版英语六年级下册小升初专项训练：理解判断