通用版英语六年级下册小升初专项训练： 名词 （选择题）
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a _______ in NewYork.   ( )</p><p>A.townchina B.Chinatown C.town of China</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>唐人街英文译为Chinatown。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We can have dinner in the . （ ）</p><p>A. dining room B. bedroom C. living room</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>We can have dinner in the dining room .我们可以在餐厅里吃饭。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are many wonderful on the island. ( )</p><p>A. beaches B. beach C. beachs</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>There are many wonderful beaches on the island.那有许多很好的海滩在岛上。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】fire ( )</p><p>A.消防员 B.火 C.灶</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据英语单词找到对应汉语意思，fire的意思是火。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】农场 ( )</p><p>A.farm B.sad C.angry</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. farm农场，B. sad悲伤的，C. angry生气的，A项汉语意思和题干相符。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】比赛 ( )</p><p>A.name B.game C.farm</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. name名字，B. game比赛，C. farm农场，B项汉语意思和题干相符。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I can give you some ______ .（ ）</p><p>A. golds B. gold C. goldes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>I can give you some gold. 我可以给你一些金子。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I’d like to give you three _______.（ ）</p><p>A. wish B. wishes C. wishs</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是: 我想要给你三条...... 空格前面有three"三条"修饰, wish用复数wishes. 故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We run long _______.（ ）</p><p>A. races B. race’s C. jump</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>We run long races. 我们跑长跑比赛。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is eight ________ old. ( )</p><p>A.months B.a month C.month</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他岁了。eight8，后面加可数名词的话用复数，A是复数，B中a和eight重复，C是单数。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are ________. ( )</p><p>A.a lion B.lions C.lion</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：有狮子。are后面要加可数名词的复数形式，B项是复数。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】You must use these if you are riding too fast. ( )</p><p>A. TV B. brakes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Our _______ name is Mr Black. ( )</p><p>A.teacher's B.teacher C.a teacher</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>这句话的意思是：“我们的老师的名字是布莱克先生。”BC后面不能直接加名词，排除BC；A项是名词所有格，后面可加名词。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】A: Who's that man? ( )</p><p>B: _________ is my father.</p><p>A. He B. She C. she</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Who's that woman?( )</p><p>—She's my ________.</p><p>A.mother B.father</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— Who is that man? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/06/08/f89d3c49/SYS201906060818511086759205_ST/SYS201906060818511086759205_ST.001.png" width="83" height="73" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>—He is my .</p><p>A. grandmother B. grandfather</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What do you need? ( )</p><p>—I need _______. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017119667107546_ST/SYS202011280017119667107546_ST.001.png" width="71" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A.a card B.a candy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—你需要什么？—我需要一张卡片。”A. a card一张卡片，B. a candy一块糖，图片是一张卡片。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ your shoes. ( )</p><p>A.Put on B.Put in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：穿上你的鞋。A. put on穿上，B. put in（使）在内。根据题意选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】duck ( )</p><p>A.蜜蜂 B.鸭子</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>蜜蜂bee，鸭子duck。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you like soup? ( )</p><p>—_______, I like noodles.</p><p>A.Yes B.No</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你喜欢汤吗？—不，我喜欢面条。Do开头的一般疑问句用yes或no回答，根据答语后部分说喜欢面条，可知不喜欢汤，否定回答用no。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like _______.  ( )</p><p>A.doll B.dolls</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢玩偶。doll玩偶，是可数名词，like后面接可数名词时，要用可数名词的复数形式，表示一类事物。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How many _______? ( )</p><p>—One ruler.</p><p>A.ruler B.rulers</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—多少把尺子？—一把尺子。How many后面跟可数名词的复数形式，A是单数，B是复数。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】 <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017123886160594_ST/SYS202011280017123886160594_ST.001.png" width="162" height="112" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.May I have three pies, please?</p><p>B.May I have three cakes, please?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. May I have three pies, please? 请问我可以吃三个馅饼吗？B. May I have three cakes, please? 请问我可以吃三个蛋糕吗？图片是三个馅饼，A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】狐狸喜欢肉。( )</p><p>A.The fox likes meat.</p><p>B.The elephant likes grass.</p><p>C.The fox likes grass.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>狐狸fox，排除B；肉meat，排除C。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】红色 ( )</p><p>A.red B.rubber</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. red红色，B. rubber橡皮，A项汉语意思与单词相符。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017126073690564_ST/SYS202011280017126073690564_ST.001.png" width="216" height="190" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.the fruit shop B.the toy shop C.the school</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>fruit水果；toy玩具；school学校，图片是水果店，A项符合。根据图片选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】苹果馅饼。( )</p><p>A.Apple pie. B.Banana pie.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Apple pie.苹果馅饼。B. Banana pie.香蕉馅饼。题干说是苹果馅饼，A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017127635242050_ST/SYS202011280017127635242050_ST.001.png" width="131" height="88" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.I like jelly. B.I like sweets.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. I like jelly. 我喜欢果冻。B. I like sweets. 我喜欢糖果。图片是果冻，A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017128573144869_ST/SYS202011280017128573144869_ST.001.png" width="171" height="107" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.That's the playground. We can play football there.</p><p>B.That's the classroom. We can have lessons there.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>play football踢足球，have lessons上课，图片是一些学生在操场上打篮球，A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】靠右行走。 ( )</p><p>A.Keep to the left. B.Keep to the right.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>右边是right，左边是left，靠右边走是Keep to the right.故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s 7:00 p.m. Let’s eat _____. ( )</p><p>A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查p.m是下午，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Who sings best? ( )</p><p>—__________</p><p>A.Sam sing best. B.Amy sings best.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—谁唱歌最棒？—Amy唱歌最棒。Sam，Amy都是第三人称单数，后面跟动词的三单形式，A项错误。故选B</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mary danced in the living room _______? ( )</p><p>A.now B.last Sunday C.tomorrow</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天玛丽在客厅跳舞了吗？由danced可知，该动作发生在过去，A表示现在，B表示过去，C表示将来。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The UK people use___________.（ ）</p><p>A. RMB B. Pounds C. Euros</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The fastest people can run 100 _______ in 9.78 seconds. ( )</p><p>A.centimetres B.metres C.kilometres</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：跑得最快的人9.78秒可以跑100米。A厘米；B米；C千米。根据句意和常识可知，B正确。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We go skating in ________. </p><p>A、summer</p><p>B、winter</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】分析：go skating 去滑冰; 去溜冰。句子的意思：我们在什么时候去溜冰。summer 夏天； winter冬天。而我们都知道溜冰是冬季的一项运动。故答案选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The horse has a ________．</p><p>A．joey     B．calf    C．foal</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom is better than any other _______ in his class. ( )</p><p>A.students B.student C.studnts D.studentes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a _______. ( )</p><p>A.living rooms B.living room</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>living rooms客厅，复数形式；living room客厅，单数形式。横线前面有a，后面要跟单数形式。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】有几把尺子在桌子上。( )</p><p>A.There are some rulers on the table. B.This is a ruler on the table.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. There are some rulers on the table.有几把尺子在桌子上。B. This is a ruler on the table.有一把尺子在桌子上。根据题干可知A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】爸爸在洗手间，你说：( )</p><p>A.He is in the bedroom. B.He is in the bathroom.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>bedroom卧室，bathroom洗手间，题干说爸爸在洗手间，B项符合。根据题意选B。</p></div>
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