admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:57:06

人教精通版六年级下册期中模拟测试英语试卷1

题型:音标题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】判断每组单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“T”,不同的写“F”。</p><p>【1】exciting  playing ______</p><p>【2】when  where ______</p><p>【3】clever  clean ______</p><p>【4】learned  talked ______</p><p>【5】shirt  short ______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】exciting的画线部分ing发音为[ɪŋ],playing的画线部分ing发音为[ɪŋ],故两个单词画线部分发音相同,故答案为T。</p><p>【2】when的画线部分wh发音为,where的画线部分wh发音为,故两个单词画线部分发音相同,故答案为T。</p><p>【3】clever的画线部分cl发音为,clean的画线部分cl发音为,故两个单词画线部分发音相同,故答案为T。</p><p>【4】learned的画线部分ed发音为,talked的画线部分ed发音为,故两个单词画线部分发音不相同,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】shirt的画线部分sh发音为[ʃ],short的画线部分sh发音为[ʃ],故两个单词画线部分发音相同,故答案为T。</p></div>

    题型:匹配题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】给下列图片选择正确的单词。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>supermarket    beach    hotel     bookshop     restaurant</p><p>Disneyland    hospital    ship    subway    bank</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.001.png" width="90" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.002.png" width="96" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.003.png" width="109" height="82" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.004.png" width="114" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.005.png" width="104" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _________</p><p>【6】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.006.png" width="123" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _________</p><p>【7】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.007.png" width="91" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _________</p><p>【8】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.008.png" width="94" height="88" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _________</p><p>【9】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.009.png" width="99" height="82" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_________</p><p>【10】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST/SYS202011280017426017907081_ST.010.png" width="92" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Disneyland</p><p>【2】restaurant</p><p>【3】hotel</p><p>【4】bookshop</p><p>【5】hospital</p><p>【6】beach</p><p>【7】bank</p><p>【8】supermarket</p><p>【9】subway</p><p>【10】ship</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据图片提示的地点或物品,结合所给单词选择。</p><p>【1】地点是迪士尼乐园,Disneyland意为“迪斯尼乐园”,故选Disneyland。</p><p>【2】地点是饭店,restaurant意为“饭店”,故选restaurant。</p><p>【3】地点是酒店,hotel意为“酒店”,故选hotel。</p><p>【4】地点是书店,bookshop意为“书店”,故选bookshop。</p><p>【5】地点是医院,hospital意为“医院”,故选hospital。</p><p>【6】地点是海滩,beach意为“海滩”,故选beach。</p><p>【7】地点是银行,bank意为“银行”,故选bank。</p><p>【8】地点是超市,supermarket意为“超市”,故选supermarket。</p><p>【9】提示的内容是地铁,subway意为“地铁”,故选subway。</p><p>【10】物品是船,ship意为“船”,故选ship。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Three years ago we _________ (begin) to learn English.</p><p>【2】There _________ (be) a lot of flowers in the park.</p><p>【3】Tom is _________ (go) to stay in Beijing for two days.</p><p>【4】I want to see all those famous _________ (place).</p><p>【5】I can help _________ (they).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】began</p><p>【2】are</p><p>【3】going</p><p>【4】places</p><p>【5】them</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:三年前我们开始学英语。根据three year ago(三年前)可知,句子时态是一般过去时,故动词begin要用过去式,begin的过去式是不规则变化的began,故答案为began。</p><p>【2】句意:公园里有很多花。此句是there be句型,因主语flowers是复数形式,故be动词要用复数形式的are,故答案为are。</p><p>【3】句意:汤姆打算在北京待两天。此处考查be going to do sth句型,表示打算/计划做某事,故答案为going。</p><p>【4】句意:我想看看所有那些著名的地方。指示those(那些)是that的复数形式,故后面的名词也应该用复数形式,place是以e结尾的单词,变为复数形式直接在其后加s,故答案为places。</p><p>【5】句意:我们帮助他们。help(帮助)是动词,后接人称代词宾格形式,they是主格,其宾格形式是them,故答案为them。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We used words and sentences _________ tell _________. (   )</p><p>A.too; story&#xa0;B.too; stories&#xa0;C.to; story&#xa0;D.to; stories</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我们惯于用单词和句子讲故事。第一空,考查used sth. to to(用……做……)句型,故用to;第二空,此处表示泛指故事,要用复数形式,tell stories意为“讲故事”,故用stories;故排除A、B、C选项,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Let _________ tell you _________ we learned English. (   )</p><p>A.me; how&#xa0;B.me; what&#xa0;C.I; how&#xa0;D.I; what</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:让我告诉你我们怎样学英语的。第一空,let(让)是动词,后接人称代词宾格形式,me是宾格,I是主格,故用me;第二空,此处表示“怎样学英语”,what意为“什么”,how意为“怎样,如何”,结合句意,故用how;故排除B、C、D选项,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We enjoyed _________ moon and stars _________ night. (   )</p><p>A.the; on&#xa0;B./; on&#xa0;C.the; at&#xa0;D./; at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:晚上我们欣赏月亮和星星。第一空,moon(月亮)是独一无二的事物,前面要用定冠词the表示特指;第二空,“在夜晚”的表达是at night,at night是固定搭配;故排除A、B、D选项,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There _________ a park _________ my home. (   )</p><p>A.is; near&#xa0;B.is; near to&#xa0;C.are; near&#xa0;D.are; near to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在我家附近有一个公园。第一句,本句为there be句型,主语park是第三人称单数,故动词用单数的is;第二空,“在……附近”用near表示;故排除B、C、D选项,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Go _________ this street and turn right _________ the traffic lights. (   )</p><p>A.up; at&#xa0;B.down; at&#xa0;C.up; on&#xa0;D.down; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:沿着这条街走,在红绿灯处向右拐。第一空,表示“沿着……走”用go down表示,go down this street意为“沿着这条街走”,故用down;第二空,这里表示“在某个具体的地点”用介词at,at the traffic lights意为“在红绿灯处”;故排除A、C、D选项,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】learned, we, a, lot, English, have, words, of (.)</p><p>________________________________________</p><p>【2】is, there, a, behind, park, river, the (.)</p><p>________________________________________</p><p>【3】I, this, to, moved, last, community, week (.)</p><p>________________________________________</p><p>【4】is, it, the, in, the, wall, longest, world (.)</p><p>________________________________________</p><p>【5】tell, me, can, you, more, Harbin, about, something (?)</p><p>________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】We have learned a lot of English words.</p><p>【2】There is a river behind the park.</p><p>【3】I moved to this community last week.</p><p>【4】It is the longest wall in the world.</p><p>【5】Can you tell me something more about Harbin?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】learned学习,we我们,a lot of许多,English英语,have有,words单词;根据所给句号可知,句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们已经学了很多英语单词。故答案为We have learned a lot of English words.</p><p>【2】is是,there在那里,a是冠词一,behind在……的后面,park公园,river河,the这;根据所给句号可知,句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:公园后面有一条河。故答案为There is a river behind the park.</p><p>【3】I我,this这,to朝,moved移动,last week上周,community社区;根据所给句号可知,句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我上周搬到这个社区。故答案为I moved to this community last week.</p><p>【4】is是,it它,the这,in the world在世界上,wall墙,longest最长的;根据所给句号可知,句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它是世界上最长的墙。故答案为It is the longest wall in the world.</p><p>【5】tell告诉,me我,can能,you你,more更多,Harbin哈尔滨,about关于,something某情;根据所给问号可知,句子是一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你能告诉我更多关于哈尔滨的事情吗?故答案为Can you tell me something more about Harbin?</p></div>

    题型:匹配题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择恰当的答语。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. I’m going to the library.</p><p>B. One hour.</p><p>C. I went to the park.</p><p>D. Look! It’s just over there.</p><p>E. We learned English by doing things.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】What did you do yesterday? (_______)</p><p>【2】How did you learn English? (_______)</p><p>【3】Where are you going? (_______)</p><p>【4】How long does it take to go there? (_______)</p><p>【5】Where is the bus stop? (_______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:你昨天做什么了?问句是由what引导的特殊疑问句,提问昨天做的事情,故回答应为昨天具体做的事情;结合所给选项,C选项“我去了公园。”符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【2】句意:你是怎么学英语的?问句是由how引导的特殊疑问句,提问“如何学英语”,故回答应为学英语的方式;结合所给选项,E选项“我们通过做事情来学习英语。”符合题意,故选E。</p><p>【3】句意:你去哪儿?问句是由where引导的特殊疑问句,提问“去那里”,故回答应为去的地点;结合所给选项,A选项“我要去图书馆。”符合题意,故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:到那里要多长时间?问句是由how long引导的特殊疑问句,提问“多久”,故回答应为具体的时长;结合所给选项,B选项“一小时。”符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:公交站在哪里?问句是由where引导的特殊疑问句,提问“公交站的地点”,故回答应为与地点相关;结合所给选项,D选项“看!就在那边。”符合题意,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择恰当单词,补全短文。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>listen    don’t    little    difficult    better    first    a    mad    speak    not</p><p>Do you find English listening is 【1】? What should you do?</p><p>The answer is to 【2】 as much as you can. However, don’t do too much at 【3】 time. It’s 【4】 to practise listening for twenty minutes every day. You 【5】 have to sit down or listen for hours at a time. That’s too 【6】! Do choose 【7】 passages that are interesting and 【8】 too difficult. Choose tapes on which people 【9】 clearly and not too fast. Take it easy at 【10】. Later on you can practise with tapes that are more difficult.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】difficult</p><p>【2】listen</p><p>【3】a</p><p>【4】better</p><p>【5】don’t</p><p>【6】mad</p><p>【7】little</p><p>【8】not</p><p>【9】speak</p><p>【10】first</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:</p><p>你觉得英语听力难吗?你应该怎么做?</p><p>答案是尽可能多地听。然而,一次不要做太多。每天练习听力20分钟比较好。你不必坐下来或听几个小时一次。这太疯狂了。一定要选择有趣又不太难的小短文。选择人们讲话清楚而不太快的录音带。一开始要放松。之后你可以用更难的磁带来练习。</p><p>【1】句意:你觉得英语听力难吗?结合所给单词和句意可知,应是问“你觉得英语听力难吗?”,difficult意为“困难的”,故答案为difficult。</p><p>【2】句意:答案是尽可能多地听。根据上文“Do you find English listening is ___1___?”并结合所给单词可知,此处应是与“听”有关,listen意为“听”,故答案为listen。</p><p>【3】句意:然而,一次不要做太多。根据句意并结合所给单词可知,考查at a time,at a time意为“一次,每次”,故答案为a。</p><p>【4】句意:每天练习听力20分钟比较好。根据句意并结合所给单词可知,此处应是说“每天练习听力20分钟比较好。”,better意为“更好的”,故答案为better。</p><p>【5】句意:你不必坐下来或听几个小时一次。根据句意并结合所给单词可知,此处应是说“你不必坐下来或听几个小时一次。”,don’t have to do sth意为“不必做某事”,故答案为don’t。</p><p>【6】句意:这太疯狂了。根据上句“You ___5___ have to sit down or listen for hours at a time.”并结合所给单词可知,此处应是说“如果这样做就太疯狂了”,mad意为“疯狂的”,故答案为mad。</p><p>【7】句意:一定要选择有趣又不太难的小短文。passages(短文)是名词,前面应用形容词修饰,根据句意并结合所给单词可知,little(小的)符合题意,故答案为little。</p><p>【8】句意:一定要选择有趣又不太难的小短文。根据句意和所给单词可知,此处应是表达“不太难”,not意为“不”,故答案为not。</p><p>【9】句意:选择人们讲话清楚而不太快的录音带。结合上文可知,是关于训练听力的,此处应是选择说话清晰而不快的小短文来听,speak clearly意为“说话清晰”,故答案为speak。</p><p>【10】句意:一开始要放松。结合句意和所给单词可知,此处考查at first,at first意为“首先”,是固定搭配,故答案为first。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。</p><p>How do I Study English Well?</p><p>I’m a pupil. I think English is very interesting. So I study English very well. Now, I will tell you how do I study English well.</p><p>First, I listen carefully in class. I always answer the teacher’s questions quickly and fluently. I like to speak English with my classmates. Second, at home, I read texts and spell the words. Sometimes, my mother and my father help me to spell the words. I watch English programmes on TV. And I listen to English tapes twice a day. The most exciting moment in my house is the English conversation time. The whole family talks happily, and I can learn a lot of new words. Third, my mother brings me to English corner every weekend, and I love to talk with foreigners.</p><p>I love English so that I can study English well. Do you like English? How do you study English well?</p><p>【1】The pupil thinks English is very _________. (   )</p><p>A.interesting&#xa0;B.nice&#xa0;C.boring&#xa0;D.bad</p><p>【2】Which is the first? (   )</p><p>A.Listen carefully in class.&#xa0;B.Answer the teacher’s questions.</p><p>C.Speak English with classmates.&#xa0;D.A, B and C.</p><p>【3】The pupil’s mother _________ helps him/her to spell English words. (   )</p><p>A.often&#xa0;B.always&#xa0;C.usually&#xa0;D.sometimes</p><p>【4】Which is the most exciting moment in the pupil’s house? (   )</p><p>A.Read texts.&#xa0;B.The English conversation time.</p><p>C.Learn a lot of new words.&#xa0;D.The English corner.</p><p>【5】Whom does the pupil like to talk with? (   )</p><p>A.Teachers.&#xa0;B.Foreigners.&#xa0;C.Classmates.&#xa0;D.Mother.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:本文主要讲述作者分享自己如何学好英语的几种方式。</p><p>【1】句意:这个学生认为英语很________。interesting意为“有趣的”,nice意为“好的”,boring意为“无聊的”,bad意为“坏的”;根据第一段句子“I think English is very interesting.(我认为英语很有趣。)”可知,故排除B、C、D选项,故选A。</p><p>【2】句意:哪一个是第一个?A选项意为“上课认真听讲。”,B选项意为“回答老师的问题。”,C选项意为“和同学说英语。”,D选项表示前三选项都是;根据第二段句子“First, I listen carefully in class. I always answer the teacher’s questions quickly and fluently. I like to speak English with my classmates.”可知,A、B、C选项的内容都提到了,故选D。</p><p>【3】句意:学生的妈妈________帮助他/她说拼写单词。often意为“常常”,always意为“总是”,usually意为“经常”,sometimes意为“有时候”;根据第二段句子“Sometimes, my mother and my father help me to spell the words.”可知,父亲有时候会帮助学生拼写单词,故选D。</p><p>【4】句意:学生家里最激动人心的时刻是哪一个?A选项意为“读课文。”,B选项意为“英语会话时间。”,C选项意为“学很多新单词。”,D选项意为“英语角。”;根据第二段句子“The most exciting moment in my house is the English conversation time.”可知,最激动人心的时刻是英语会话时间,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:这个学生喜欢和谁说话?teachers意为“老师们”,foreigners意为“外国人们”,classmates意为“同学们”,mother意为“母亲”;根据第二段句子“Third, my mother brings me to English corner every weekend, and I love to talk with foreigners.”可知,学生喜欢和外国人们说话,故选B。</p></div>
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