冀教版（三起）英语六年级下册小升初专项训练：情景交际选择
题型：情景交际※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想告诉朋友锻炼对我们的身体有益，你可以这样说：( )</p><p>A.Exercise is good for our bodies.</p><p>B.Exercise is bad for you.</p><p>C.Exercise makes me sad.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Exercise is good for our bodies. 运动对我们的身体有好处。B. Exercise is bad for you. 运动对你不好。C. Exercise makes me sad. 运动使我伤心。根据题干可知A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想知道别人能看见几辆车时，应该问：( )</p><p>A. How much is the car? B. How many cars can you see?</p><p>C. I can see five cars.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想知道朋友一周去几次图书馆，你可以这样问：( )</p><p>A.When do you go to the library?</p><p>B.How do you go to the library?</p><p>C.How often do you go to the library?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>When什么时候，问时间；How怎样，问方式；How often多久一次，问频率。题干问的是一周去几次，也就是问频率。故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想告诉朋友必须做运动来锻炼，你可以说：( )</p><p>A.You have to play sports for exercise.</p><p>B.You can watch more sports for exercise.</p><p>C.You can watch TV for exercise.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. You have to play sports for exercise. 你必须做运动来锻炼身体。B. You can watch more sports for exercise. 你可以看更多的运动来锻炼身体。C. You can watch TV for exercise.你可以看电视来锻炼身体。根据题干可知A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】锻炼很重要，你想告诉朋友我们每天需要一小时的锻炼，你可以这样说：( )</p><p>A.We need one minute of exercise a day.</p><p>B.We need an hour of exercise a day.</p><p>C.We need 60 seconds of exercise a day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>one minute一分钟；an hour一小时；60 seconds 60秒，题干说的是一小时。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny想去博物馆，但他不知道博物馆在哪里，于是他跑过去问警察叔叔，他应该这样说：( )</p><p>A.Excuse me. Where is the museum?</p><p>B.Sorry. Where is the museum?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问路用Excuse me.对不起，打扰一下。Sorry是做错事时说的。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】李丹在商场想要买一件蓝色的T恤衫，但她没有找到，服务员这时会这样给她说：( )</p><p>A.I'll take it. B.I'll show you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. I’ll take it.我要买它。B. I’ll show you.我给你看。A项是确定要买东西时说的，B项是给某人看时说的，根据题干可知B项符合。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】小明在商店买了几支钢笔，去结账时，他会这样说：( )</p><p>A.How much are those pens?</p><p>B.How much are these pens?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. How much are those pens? 那些钢笔多少钱？B. How much are these pens? 这些钢笔多少钱？拿着钢笔去结账时，钢笔在身边，应该问这些钢笔多少钱。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】小朋友们在讨论自己喜欢的水果，但是丽丽既不喜欢苹果也不喜欢橘子，这时丽丽会这样说：( )</p><p>A.I don't like apples or oranges.</p><p>B.I don't like apples and oranges.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>or用在否定句中连接两个并列的名词，and用在肯定句中连接两个并列的名词，B项表达错误。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】杨宁看到远处一个小男孩正在唱歌，她会这样告诉她的朋友：( )</p><p>A.Look! This boy is dancing.</p><p>B.Look! That boy is singing.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>远处用that那个，近处用this这个，题干说是远处的小男孩。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想知道那些书多少钱时，你会用哪句话来询问：( )</p><p>A.How many books are there?</p><p>B.How much are these books?</p><p>C.How much are those books?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>询问价格用how much，these books意思是这些书，those books意思是那些书，题干说询问那些书的价格，C项符合。故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你买东西时，想要说“我要买两顶帽子。”，下面哪句话是你最好的选择：( )</p><p>A.He wants to buy two caps.</p><p>B.I'll take two caps.</p><p>C.I take two caps.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>He他，I我，题干说我要买，排除A；我要买什么通常用I’ll take…表达。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你问朋友需要什么的时候，你会怎么说：( )</p><p>A.What would you like?</p><p>B.What do you want?</p><p>C.What do you need?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. What would you like?你想要什么？B. What do you want?你想要什么？C. What do you need?你需要什么？题干问的是需要什么，C项符合。故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你看见朋友买礼物，你想知道他要送给谁，你会怎么说：( )</p><p>A.Who will you give the gift to?</p><p>B.Who do you give?</p><p>C.Who are you?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Who will you give the gift to? 你要把礼物送给谁？B. Who do you give?你给谁？C. Who are you?你是谁？根据题干可知A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你和朋友逛街，想知道他想给家人买什么，怎样说更好：( )</p><p>A.What do you buy?</p><p>B.What do you want to buy for your family?</p><p>C.What does your family want?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. What do you buy?你买什么？B. What do you want to buy for your family? 你想为你的家人买什么？C. What does your family want? 你的家人想要什么？题干说给家人买什么，B项符合。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想问朋友“哪个球队赢了？”时，你会说：( )</p><p>A.Which team won?</p><p>B.Who won?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Which team won?哪个队赢了？B. Who won?谁赢了？题干说的是哪个队，A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想告诉朋友“水果对你有好处。”时， 你会说：( )</p><p>A.Eat more fruit.</p><p>B.Fruit is good for you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Eat more fruit.吃更多的水果。B. Fruit is good for you.水果对你有好处。题干说的是水果对你有好处，B项符合。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想说“每个人都想健康和强壮。”时，你会说：( )</p><p>A.Everyone wants to be healthy and strong.</p><p>B.People want to be healthy and strong.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Everyone每个人，People人们，题干说的是每个人，A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想问朋友“早饭前你做什么？”时，你会说：( )</p><p>A.What do you do after dinner?</p><p>B.What do you do before breakfast?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>after dinner晚饭后，before breakfast?早饭前，题干说的是早饭前，B项符合。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想说“丹尼有点伤心地说。”时，你会说：( )</p><p>A.Danny is sad.</p><p>B.Danny says a little sadly.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Danny is sad.丹尼很伤心。B. Danny says a little sadly. 丹尼有点伤心地说。根据题干可知B项符合。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想祝你的朋友旅途愉快，你会说：( )</p><p>A.Have a nice trip! B.Did you have a nice trip?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Have a nice trip! 祝你旅途愉快！B. Did you have a nice trip? 你旅途愉快吗？根据题干可知A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想对朋友说“新年快乐！”时，你应该说：（ ）</p><p>A.Good Christmas! B.Happy New Year!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】今天天气晴朗而炎热，你会这样感叹：( )</p><p>A.What a hot, sunny day! B.It's hot today.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. What a hot, sunny day! 多热的晴天啊！B. It's hot today. 今天很热。根据题干可知A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】朋友生病了，你想知道他的体温，你会说：( )</p><p>A.What's your temperature? B.What's the date?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. What's your temperature? 你的体温是多少？B. What's the date? 几号？题干想问体温，A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你要和朋友一起完成一项工作，你会这样宣布开始：( )</p><p>A.Let's get to work! B.It's time for school.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Let's get to work! 我们开始工作吧！B. It's time for school.该上学了。题干说的是一起工作，怎么说开始，A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想知道加拿大夏天的天气时，你最好使用哪句话来问：( )</p><p>A.How's the weather in winter?</p><p>B.What's the weather in summer?</p><p>C.How's the weather in summer?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>夏天summer，排除A；B项表达错误，正确的是What's the weather like in summer? 排除B；C项句意是夏天的天气怎样？符合题意。故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想介绍自己喜欢做的事情时，哪个是你最好的表达方式? ( )</p><p>A.I like ride a bike.</p><p>B.I like to ride a bike.</p><p>C.I like bikes.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，like sth喜欢某事。A项表达错误，排除；C项是喜欢某事，题干说的是喜欢做某事，排除；B项句意是我喜欢骑自行车。符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】老师问你：What's your favourite season? 你怎么回答? ( )</p><p>A.Summer is coming.</p><p>B.I like summer best.</p><p>C.I don't like summer.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句句意“你最喜欢哪个季节？”A项意思是夏天来了。B项意思是我最喜欢夏天。C项意思是我不喜欢夏天。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当你和一个英国人聊天时，你会闲聊什么？下面哪个是最好的选择? ( )</p><p>A.Did you have a good trip?</p><p>B.Beautiful weather, isn't it?</p><p>C.Did you eat something?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Did you have a good trip? 你旅途愉快吗？B. Beautiful weather, isn't it? 天气真好，不是吗？C. Did you eat something? 你吃了什么吗？根据常识知英国人通常闲聊话题是天气。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你和同学聊你的Summer fun的时候，你会怎么说 ：( )</p><p>A.I like to sit in the sun.</p><p>B.My friend likes to swim.</p><p>C.I like picking apples.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. I like to sit in the sun. 我喜欢坐在阳光下。B. My friend likes to swim.我朋友喜欢游泳。C. I like picking apples.我喜欢摘苹果。题干说聊自己夏天的乐趣，B项说朋友的不合适，C项是秋天做的事情。故选A。</p></div>
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