冀教版（三起）英语六年级下册Lesson 10 Exercise 练习卷
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My brother walks ________ after school. ( )</p><p>A.to home B.at home C.home</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我哥哥放学后步行回家。因为home是副词，故前面不应该用任何介词，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_____a bike is exercise.</p><p>A. Riding B. Ride C. Rides</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>此题考查动名词的用法。题干的句意为：骑自行车是一项运动。动名词做主语，</p><p>故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny is going to watch more sports ________TV. ( )</p><p>A.in B.on C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为丹尼将在电视上看更多的运动。on TV （在电视上）是固定搭配，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】--I like oranges.</p><p>--_________, too.</p><p>A. I B. Me C. for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>此题考查人称代词的用法。题干的句意为：--我喜欢橘子。--我也是。故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I watch sports_______TV.</p><p>A. in B. on C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句子意思是: 我......电视......观看运动. 这里是短语"在电视上" on TV. 故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完成表格，再用完整的表达方式写一写。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>How many minutes...do you...?</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>play pingpong</p></td><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>thirty minutes a day</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>walk</p></td><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>twenty minutes a day</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>play basketball</p></td><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>forty minutes a day</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>ride a bike</p></td><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>an hour a week</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>run</p></td><td style="border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>fifty minutes a week</p></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】—How many minutes ________ do you ________?</p><p>—I play pingpong thirty minutes a day.</p><p>【2】—How many minutes a day do you walk?</p><p>—________________________________.</p><p>【3】—________________________________.</p><p>—I play basketball forty minutes a day.</p><p>【4】—________________________________.</p><p>—________________________________.</p><p>【5】—________________________________.</p><p>—________________________________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 a day play pingpong </p><p>【2】I walk twenty minutes a day.</p><p>【3】How many minutes a day do you play basketball?</p><p>【4】 How many minutes a week do you ride a bike? I ride a bike an hour a week. </p><p>【5】 How many minutes a week do you run? I run fifty minutes a week. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】答句句意：我每天打乒乓球三十分钟。问句是这样问的，一天你打乒乓球多少分钟？I play pingpong thirty minutes a day.故答案为a day；play pingpong。</p><p>【2】句意：你每天步行多少分钟？采用一问一答句式完成，从表格看出，I walk twenty minutes a day.我一天20分钟。故答案为I walk twenty minutes a day.</p><p>【3】答句句意：我每天打打篮球40分钟。问句是这样问的，你一天打篮球球多少分钟？翻译为How many minutes a day do you play basketball?故答案为How many minutes a day do you play basketball?</p><p>【4】根据前面表格是运动，后面表格是一周骑自行车多长时间，采用一问一答句式完成How many minutes a week do you ride a bike? 从表格看出，I ride a bike an hour a week. 我每周骑一小时自行车。故答案为I ride a bike an hour a week.</p><p>【5】前面表格是运动，后面表格是一周的运动时间，采用一问一答句式完成How many minutes a week do you run? 你一周跑步多少分钟？从表格看出，I run fifty minutes a week.我一周跑步50分钟。故答案为I run fifty minutes a week.</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子排排队。</p><p>A. Twice a day.</p><p>B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda!</p><p>C. How often do you exercise, Linda?</p><p>D. How many minutes do you exercise?</p><p>E. About ten minutes.</p><p>F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day.</p><p>________→________→________→________→________→________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；A；D；E；B；F</p><p>【解析】各句的汉语意思是:</p><p>A. Twice a day. 一天两次.</p><p>B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda! 琳达! 我认为你一天需要大约1小时的锻炼.</p><p>C. How often do you exercise, Linda? 琳达, 你多久锻炼一次?</p><p>D. How many minutes do you exercise? 你锻炼多少分钟?</p><p>E. About ten minutes. 大约10分钟。</p><p>F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day. 好的. 我打算一天锻炼1小时.</p><p>根据汉语意思组成对话:</p><p>C. How often do you exercise, Linda?</p><p>A. Twice a day.</p><p>D. How many minutes do you exercise?</p><p>E. About ten minutes.</p><p>B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda!</p><p>F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day.\</p><p>故答案为:C, A, D, E, B, F.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。</p><p>We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our body strong. And we will feel better about ourselves. We can exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough（足够的）. There are many ways （方法） to exercise. We can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special（特别的）places to exercise. These places have a lot of equipment（设备）. They exercise with their friends together. Some people have equipment in their homes. Exercising can be fun. How do you exercise?</p><p>【1】We need exercise. And doctors say it is ________ for us.</p><p>【2】We can exercise ________ a week.</p><p>【3】________ minutes each time is enough.</p><p>【4】Many people exercise with their ________.</p><p>【5】Some people have equipment in their ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】good</p><p>【2】twice</p><p>【3】Twenty</p><p>【4】friends</p><p>【5】homes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】细节理解，根据 We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us.我们都需要运动，医生说那对我们身体很好。故答案为good。</p><p>【2】细节理解，根据We can exercise twice a week. 我们可以每周锻炼两次。 故答案为twice。</p><p>【3】细节理解，根据Twenty minutes each time is enough 每次20分钟就足够了。故答案为Twenty。</p><p>【4】细节理解，根据 They exercise with their friends together. 他们和朋友一起锻炼。故答案为friends。</p><p>【5】细节理解，根据 Some people have equipment in their homes.有些人家里有设备。故答案为homes。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】I exercise fifty minutes a week. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【2】Running is exercise. （改为一般疑问句）</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【3】Walking is exercise. （改为否定句）</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【4】I play sports twice a week. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【5】school, I, home, after, walk (.) （连词成句）</p><p>________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】How many minutes do you exercise a week?</p><p>【2】Is running exercise?</p><p>【3】Walking isn't exercise.</p><p>【4】How often do you play sports?</p><p>【5】I walk home after school.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为一周我运动50分钟。对划线部分提问应该是一周你运动多少分钟？多少How many，分钟minutes，借助于助动词do，故答案为How many minutes do you exercise a week?。</p><p>【2】句意为慢跑是一项很好的锻炼。含有系动词的句子改为一般疑问句应该把系动词提到主语前面，故答案为Is running exercise?</p><p>【3】句意为走路是运动。含有系动词的句子改为否定句是在系动词后面加not，故答案为Walking isn't exercise.</p><p>【4】句意为一周我做两次运动。这是一道问频率的题，应该用how often，一般现在时应该借助于助动词do，故答案为How often do you play sports?</p><p>【5】school学校， I我， home家， after ……之后， walk步行，根据所给的单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：放学后我步行回家。故答案为I walk home after school.</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>⑴骑自行车________</p><p>⑵放学后________</p><p>⑶每天________</p><p>⑷walk to school________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ride a bike；after school；every day；走路上学</p><p>【解析】（1）骑自行车是短语: ride a bike. 故答案为: ride a bike.</p><p>（2）放学后是短语: after school. 故答案为: after school.</p><p>（3）每天是短语: every day. 故答案为: every day.</p><p>（4）walk to school意思是: 走路上学. 故答案为: 走路上学.</p></div>
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