湘少版（三起）六年级下册期中达标测试英语试卷（二）
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中不同类的单词： ( )</p><p>A.hang B.short C.pretty</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A悬挂，B短的，C漂亮的；BC都是形容词，选项A是动词，与BC不同，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.hospital B.museum C.painter D.park</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A医院，B博物馆，C画家，D公园；ABD都是表示场所，与选项C是职业名词，不同。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.slide B.sing C.swing D.seesaw</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A滑梯，B唱歌，C秋千，D跷跷板；A选项，C选项和D选项都是娱乐设施，只有B选项是动词。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项：( )</p><p>A.grandma B.grandpa C.pleased</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A奶奶，B爷爷，C高兴的；A选项和B选项都是家人的称呼，而C选项不是。故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.snake B.dance C.duck</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A蛇，B跳舞，C鸭子；AC都是名词，与选项B是动词，不同。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.nose B.come C.look</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>选项A鼻子，选项B来，选项C看，BC都是动词，A是名词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They usually go to the cinema __________ night. ( )</p><p>A.in B.at C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I brush my teeth _______ a day. ( )</p><p>A.once B.one C.a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我一天刷牙……。once“一次”， one“一”，a“一”。这里用once意思正确，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Houston is in the _______ of the US. ( )</p><p>A.east B.north C.south</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：休斯顿在美国的……。根据常识，休斯顿在美国的南部，A东部；B北部；C南部。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—I like playing        piano. ( )</p><p>—I like playing        football.</p><p>A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—我喜欢弹钢琴。—我喜欢踢足球。play the piano弹钢琴，play football踢足球，固定搭配，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She is reading a book _______ Abraham Lincoln. ( )</p><p>A.with B.about C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她正在读一本……亚伯拉罕·林肯的书。根据句意指关于……一本书，A和，B关于，C在……里面，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/18725e8b/SYS202011280020221506554638_ST/SYS202011280020221506554638_ST.001.png" width="104" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p><p>A.ride a bike                 B.walk a dog                 C.play in the park</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>图片是一个男孩在遛狗，A骑自行车，B遛狗，C 在公园里玩，B符合图意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Alvie usually football . ( )</p><p>A.play B.plays C.playing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They are good ______ you. ( )</p><p>A. for B. at C. to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择适当的单词填空,补全句子。</p><p> </p><p>A. to    B. with    C. at    D. in    E. off</p><p> </p><p>【1】I am good ______ English.</p><p>【2】They watch TV ______ the evening.</p><p>【3】When do you go ______ bed?</p><p>【4】I hope you can get ______ the island soon.</p><p>【5】Linda often goes shopping ______ her mum.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我……英语。这里是短语be good at“擅长……”，C选项是at。故答案为C。</p><p>【2】句意：他们……晚上看电视。这里是短语in the evening“在晚上”，D选项是in。故答案为D。</p><p>【3】句意：你什么时间……床。这里是短语go to bed“上床睡觉”，A选项是to。故答案为A。</p><p>【4】句意：我希望你能很快……这座岛。这里是短语get off“离开……”，E选项是off。故答案为E。</p><p>【5】句意：琳达经常和她的妈妈……去购物。her mother是伴随状语，表示和妈妈一起去，甩with“和……一起”，B选项是with。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】语法填空。</p><p>【1】—What can you see?</p><p>—I can see two ______ (tiger).</p><p>【2】He often ______ (do) his homework after school.</p><p>【3】How many ______ (bag) of milk do you want?</p><p>【4】My mother likes ______ (dance).</p><p>【5】It ______ (sell) many different things.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】tigers</p><p>【2】does</p><p>【3】bags</p><p>【4】dancing / to dance</p><p>【5】sells</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：—你能看到什么？—我看见两只……。数词（1除外）后面接可数名词复数，tigers老虎，复数是 tigers，故答案为 tigers.</p><p>【2】句意：他经常放学后……家庭作业。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，do做，单三形式是does。故答案为does。</p><p>【3】句意：你想要几袋牛奶？How many后跟名词复数，是固定结构。bag的复数形式是在词尾加s，故答案为bags。</p><p>【4】句意：我的妈妈喜欢……。固定搭配like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，dance 跳舞，现在分词 dancing，动词不定式to dance，故答案为 dancing / to dance。</p><p>【5】句意：它卖许多不同的东西。描述一个事实，可知该句子是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单三式，sell-sells，故答案为sells。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择对应的图片。</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/18725e8b/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST.001.png" width="93" height="119" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/18725e8b/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST.002.png" width="98" height="97" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/18725e8b/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST.003.png" width="94" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/18725e8b/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST.004.png" width="97" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/18725e8b/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST/SYS202011280020223537507534_ST.005.png" width="98" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【1】It has a big mouth. It can swim. （_______）</p><p>【2】It has a long nose. It's big. （_______）</p><p>【3】It has two feet. It can fly. （_______）</p><p>【4】It’s black and white. It has two black eyes. （_______）</p><p>【5】It has two long ears. It can jump. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：它有一张大嘴巴。它会游泳。与图片C是一只青蛙，相匹配，故答案为C。</p><p>【2】句意：它有一个长鼻子。它很大。与图片D一头大象，是相匹配，故答案为D。</p><p>【3】句意：它有两只脚。它能飞。与图片B一只鸟，是相匹配，故答案为B。</p><p>【4】句意：它是黑白相间的。它有两只黑眼睛。与图片E一只熊猫，是相匹配，故答案为E。</p><p>【5】句意：它有2个长耳朵。它能跳。与图片A是一只兔子，相匹配，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】for, they, are, you, good (.)（连词成句）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【2】lower, and, it, is, getting, lower (.)（连词成句）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【3】cook, want, be, to, a, I (.)（连词成句）</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【4】you,   often,   do,   library,   to,   go,   the (?)</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>【5】Trees,  keep,  can,  air, clean,  the (.)（连词成句）</p><p>_________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】They are good for you.</p><p>【2】It is getting lower and lower.</p><p>【3】I want to be a cook.</p><p>【4】Do you often go to the library?</p><p>【5】Trees can keep the air clean.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】for为，they它们，are是，you你，good好的。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：它们对你有好处。故答案为They are good for you.。</p><p>【2】lower更低，and和，it它，is be动词，getting变得，lower 更低。根据所给问号，这是组成陈述句，根据所给单词意思，组成句子：它变得越来越低。故答案为It is getting lower and lower.。</p><p>【3】cook厨师，want想要，be成为，to动词不定式符号，a一名，I 我。根据所给句号，这是组成陈述句，根据所给单词组成句子：我想要成为一名厨师。故答案为I want to be a cook.</p><p>【4】you你，often经常，do做，library图书馆，to到，go去，the这，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一般疑问句：你经常去图书馆吗？故答案为Do you often go to the library?。</p><p>【5】Trees树，keep保持，can可以，air空气，clean清洁，the这，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：树木可以保持空气清洁。故答案为 Trees can keep the air clean.。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列问句选择正确的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. It’s very cold.</p><p>B. Yes, I can.</p><p>C. I can see a lake and a boat.</p><p>D. They’re on the chair.</p><p>E. She’s skipping.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Can you play basketball? （_______）</p><p>【2】What’s Amy doing? （_______）</p><p>【3】What can you see? （_______）</p><p>【4】What’s the weather like? （_______）</p><p>【5】Where’re my brown shoes? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你会打篮球吗？问句是can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, I can.否定回答是No, I can’t. 故答案为B。</p><p>【2】句意：艾米在做什么？问句用现在进行时，回答也用现在进行时，E. She’s skipping.他正在跳绳。故答案为E。</p><p>【3】句意：你能看到什么？问句询问能看到什么，回答能看到某物，C. I can see a lake and a boat.我能看见一个湖和一艘船，故答案为C。</p><p>【4】句意：天气怎么样？问句询问天气，回答天气情况，A. It’s very cold. 很冷。故答案为A。</p><p>【5】句意：我的棕色鞋子在哪里？问句询问棕色鞋子在哪里，回答指地点，D. They’re on the chair. 它们在椅子上。故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文, 判断正（T）误（F）。</p><p>Look at this room. It’s nice and clean. There is a big bedroom and a big living room. In the living room, there is a sofa and a desk. There is a yellow chair in front of the desk. You can see a computer and a plant on the desk. There is an English book near the plant.</p><p>【1】There is a computer on the desk. （______）</p><p>【2】You can see a big TV in the room. （______）</p><p>【3】There is a plant on the desk. （______）</p><p>【4】The room is nice and clean. （______）</p><p>【5】The chair is yellow. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 T </p><p>【2】 F </p><p>【3】 T </p><p>【4】 T </p><p>【5】 T </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，选出正确答案。</p><p>Hi! I'm David. I'm a student. Today is Tuesday. We have math, Chinese and computer on Tuesdays. I like computer. My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. I like him.</p><p>We have eggplant and fish for lunch on Wednesdays. I don't like eggplant. Potatoes are my favourite food.</p><p>Saturdays are my favourite days. I often play football on Saturdays, of course I do my homework on Saturdays,too. What about you?</p><p>【1】What day is it today? __________ （ ）</p><p>A. Tuesday.</p><p>B. Wednesday.</p><p>C. Friday.</p><p>【2】What you they have for lunch on Wednesdays? __________ （ ）</p><p>A. Pork and rice.</p><p>B. Tofu and green beans.</p><p>C. Eggplant and fish.</p><p>【3】What's David's computer teacher like? __________ （ ）</p><p>A. He is tall and thin.</p><p>B. He's very funny. He's strong.</p><p>C. he's so heavy.</p><p>【4】Does David like his computer teacher? __________ （ ）</p><p>A. Yes, he does.</p><p>B. Yes, he like.</p><p>C. No, he doesn't.</p><p>【5】What does David do on Saturdays? __________ （ ）</p><p>A. He often plays computer games.</p><p>B. He often plays football and does homework.</p><p>C. He often watches TV and plays ping-pong.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 A </p><p>【2】 C </p><p>【3】 B </p><p>【4】 A </p><p>【5】 B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据短文叙述Today is Tuesday. 故应选A.</p><p>【2】根据短文叙述We have eggplant and fish for lunch on Wednesdays. 故应选C.</p><p>【3】根据短文叙述My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. 故应选B.</p><p>【4】根据短文叙述I like him. 故应选A.</p><p>【5】根据短文叙述 I often play football on Saturdays, of course I do my homework on Saturdays,too. 故应选B.</p></div>
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