湘少版(三起)六年级下册期中达标测试英语试卷(四)
题型:选择题※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词。</p><p>【1】A.morning B.week C.afternoon</p><p>【2】A.meat B.meet C.eat</p><p>【3】A.city B.come C.town</p><p>【4】A.season B.autumn C.summer</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A选项是早上,B选项是周,C选项是下午;A、C选项都是时间,B选项是时间段,不同,故选B。</p><p>【2】A选项是肉;B选项是遇到;C选项是吃;B、C选项都是动词,A选项是名词,不同,故选A。</p><p>【3】A选项是城市,B选项是来,C选项是乡镇;A、C选项都是名词,B选项是动词,不同,故选B。</p><p>【4】A选项是季节,B选项是秋天,C选项是夏天;B、C选项都是季节,A选项是季节的总称,不同,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I usually go to the zoo ______ foot. ( )</p><p>A.by B.on C.buy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我通常步行去动物园。on foot,步行,是介词短语,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— I'm _______________ about my lessons. ( ) </p><p>— Don't ____________. We'll help you.</p><p>A.worry; worried B.worried; worry C.worried; worried</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Miss Chen is visiting Buckingham Palace. So she’s in ______. ( )</p><p>A. the UK B. the US C. China</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Buckingham Palace白金汉宫在美国,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He likes __________ science books and fairy tales. ( )</p><p>A.read B.reads C.reading</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他喜欢看科学书籍和童话。固定搭配like doing sth,表示喜欢做某事;A选项是动词原形,B选项是动词第三人称单数形式,C选项是动词-ing形式;故排除A、B选项,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Children show their love __________ their mothers. ( )</p><p>A.to B.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:孩子们向母亲表达他们的爱。show … to sb表示向某人展示……,是固定搭配,故排除B选项,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm __________ Beijing. ( )</p><p>A.from B.on C.under</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我来自北京。这里考查短语be from,意为“来自”;on意为在……上,under意为“在……下,均不符合题意,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like the white bird. ( )</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/01/08/337b4612/SYS201906010825032046394842_ST/SYS201906010825032046394842_ST.001.png" width="118" height="99" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/01/08/337b4612/SYS201906010825032046394842_ST/SYS201906010825032046394842_ST.002.png" width="130" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我喜欢那只白色的鸟。A选项图片是大象;B选项图片是鸟。B选项匹配。故答案为:B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】__________ is a very important festival in Western countries. ( )</p><p>A.Teachers' Day B.New Year C.Christmas</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:圣诞节在西方国家是一个非常重要的节日。A选项是教师节,B选项是新年,C选项是圣诞节;根据“Western countries(西方国家)”和常识可知,圣诞节是西方国家的一个节日,故排除A、B选项,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】.—She ______English. ( )</p><p>A. study B. studies C. studying</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The hunter is very kind and he lets Snow White __________. ( )</p><p>A.to go B.going C.go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:猎人非常善良并放走了白雪公主。本题考查固定搭配,let sb. go表示让某人走,故排除A、B选项,故选C。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图,根据图意和首字母提示,选择适当的单词将句子补充完整。</p><p>teacher    driver    nurse    farmer    doctor </p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/27/06/f543f628/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST.001.png" width="63" height="44" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />My brother is a d ________.</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/27/06/f543f628/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST.002.png" width="56" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />My father is a d ________.</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/27/06/f543f628/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST.003.png" width="58" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />My grandfather is a f ________.</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/27/06/f543f628/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST.004.png" width="55" height="61" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />My mother is a n ________.</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/27/06/f543f628/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST/SYS202003270608281552421233_ST.005.png" width="77" height="47" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />My sister is a t ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】driver</p><p>【2】doctor</p><p>【3】farmer</p><p>【4】nurse</p><p>【5】teacher</p><p>【解析】</p><p>teacher老师,driver司机,nurse护士,farmer农民,doctor医生。</p><p>【1】句意:我的哥哥是一个……。图片是一辆小汽车,可知哥哥是司机,driver司机。故答案为driver。</p><p>【2】句意:我的父亲是一个……。图片是听诊器,可知父亲是医生, doctor 医生。故答案为 doctor。</p><p>【3】句意:我的爷爷是一个……。图片是一把铁锹,可知爷爷是农民, farmer 农民。故答案为farmer。</p><p>【4】句意:我的妈妈是一个……。图片是注射器,可知妈妈是护士, nurse护士 。故答案为 nurse。</p><p>【5】句意:我的姐姐是一个……。图片是一道数学题,可知姐姐是老师, teacher 教师。故答案为 teacher 。</p><p>本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】语法填空。</p><p>【1】My brother has two ________ (pair) of glasses.</p><p>【2】This car ________ (run) too fast.</p><p>【3】Grandpa is telling the children some magic ________ (story).</p><p>【4】We usually have meals in the ________ (dinner) room.</p><p>【5】He ________ (watch) TV every evening.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】pairs</p><p>【2】runs</p><p>【3】stories</p><p>【4】dining</p><p>【5】watches</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我哥哥有两副眼镜。本题考查数词(1除外)+名词复数,two是数字2,故pair(副)要用复数形式pairs,故答案为pairs。</p><p>【2】句意:这辆汽车跑得太快了。此处是陈述事实,时态是一般现在时,句子主语this car是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,run的第三人称单数是runs,故答案为runs。</p><p>【3】句意:爷爷正在给孩子们讲魔法故事。这里some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故story要用复数stories,故答案为stories。</p><p>【4】句意:我们通常在餐厅吃饭。这里是考查短语“dining room”,dining room意为“餐厅”,故答案为dining。</p><p>【5】句意:他每天晚上看电影。根据时间“every evening”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,句子主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,watch的第三人称单数形式是watches,故答案为watches。</p></div>
题型:匹配题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】为下列图片选择相对应的句子 </p><p>A. Marie Curie was a great scientist.</p><p>B. Yao Ming was born on September l2th, 1980 in Shanghai. He was a good star in NBA.</p><p>C. It is a famous animal. It lives in China. It is black and white. It likes eating bamboo.</p><p>D. Steve Jobs was a great inventor.</p><p>E. Mozart was a famous musician. He was born in Salzburg, Austria, in 1756.</p><p>F. Qian Xuesen is a famous scientist. He comes from China.</p><p>(1)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/02/19/08/72faa674/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST.001.png" width="107" height="115" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ (2)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/02/19/08/72faa674/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST.002.png" width="110" height="120" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>(3)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/02/19/08/72faa674/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST.003.png" width="102" height="118" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ (4)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/02/19/08/72faa674/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST.004.png" width="86" height="125" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>(5)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/02/19/08/72faa674/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST.005.png" width="118" height="100" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ (6)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/02/19/08/72faa674/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST/SYS202002190806484891918124_ST.006.png" width="92" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)B (2)A (3)F (4)E (5)D (6)C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】dancing, are, we, (.)</p><p>____________________________________________________</p><p>【2】signs, some, we, animal, have, (.) </p><p>____________________________________________________</p><p>【3】I'd, a pie, please, like, (.) </p><p>____________________________________________________</p><p>【4】is, red, it, and, green, (.)</p><p>____________________________________________________</p><p>【5】cakes, rice, we, make, (.) </p><p>____________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】We are dancing.</p><p>【2】We have some animal signs.</p><p>【3】I'd like a pie please.</p><p>【4】It is red and green.</p><p>【5】We make rice cakes.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】dancing正在跳舞,are是,we我们;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们正在跳舞。故答案为We are dancing.</p><p>【2】signs标志,some一些,we我们,animal动物,have有;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们有一些动物标志。故答案为We have some animal signs.</p><p>【3】I'd like我想要,a pie一个饼,please请;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:请给我一个饼/我想要一个饼。故答案为I'd like a pie please.</p><p>【4】is是,red红色,it 它,and和,green绿色;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它是红色和绿色的。故答案为It is red and green.</p><p>【5】cakes糕点,rice米饭,we我们,make做;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们做年糕。故答案为We make rice cakes.</p></div>
题型:匹配题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找朋友。把相搭配的句子的字母标号写在括号内。</p><p> </p><p>A. No, thanks.</p><p>B. Ten yuan.</p><p>C. Yes, I do.</p><p>D. I want some cakes.</p><p>E. I'd like a cold drink.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What would you like? (_____)</p><p>【2】Do you like carrots? (_____)</p><p>【3】What do you want? (_____)</p><p>【4】How much is the book? (_____)</p><p>【5】What about eggs? (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:你想要点什么?这是would like(想要)短语构成的疑问句,提问“你想要什么”,故回答应为想要的东西;结合所给选项,E选项“我想要一瓶冷饮。”符合题意,故选E。</p><p>【2】句意:你喜欢胡萝卜吗?问句是由do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes, 主语+do. 否定回答为No, 主语+don’t. 结合所给选项,C选项“是,我是。”符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:你想要什么?问句是由what引导的特殊疑问句,提问“你想要什么”,故回答为具体想要的东西;结合所给选项,D选项“我想要一些蛋糕。”符合题意,故选D。</p><p>【4】句意:这本书多少钱?问句是由how much引导的特殊疑问句,提问价格,故回答为具体的价格;结合所给选项,B选项“10元。”符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:鸡蛋怎么样呢?问句是由what引导特殊疑问句,是提建议;结合所给选项,A选项不了,谢谢。”符合题意,故选A。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>My name is Danny. This is a picture of my family. This is my father. He's tall and thin. This is my mother. She's thin. She's nice. This is my sister, Kitty. She's ten years old. She's tall.</p><p>【1】It is a picture of Danny's family.(_____)</p><p>【2】There are four people(人) in the family.(_____)</p><p>【3】Danny's father is not short.(_____)</p><p>【4】Danny's mother is thin.(_____)</p><p>【5】Danny is ten years old.(_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】通过文章中的“(This is a picture of my family. )”可以知道 这道题目是正确的。</p><p>【2】通读全文可以知道这道题目是正确的。</p><p>【3】通过文章中的“( This is my father. He's tall and thin. )”可以知道这道题目是正确的。</p><p>【4】通过文章中的“(This is my mother. She's thin. )”可以知道这道题目是正确的。</p><p>【5】通过文章中的“(This is my sister, Kitty. She's ten years old. )”可以知道这道题目是错误的。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,选择正确的答案。</p><p>Old Jack goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over(检查)him carefully and says, “Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(抽一支雪茄烟) a day. "Thank you very much, ”says old Jack. “I can do everything you say.'</p><p>Four weeks later, old Jack comes to the doctor again. “Well, ”says the doctor. “I am glad to see you. You look much younger.'</p><p> “Oh, doctor,”says old Jack, “I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice(建议)helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke(笑话)to smoke at my age.”</p><p>【1】The doctor .( )</p><p>A. asks him to take some medicine</p><p>B. asks him not to take any medicine</p><p>C. gives him some medicine</p><p>【2】Old Jack after four weeks.( )</p><p>A. doesn't B. looks younger C. is young</p><p>【3】Which one is true(正确的)? ( )</p><p>A. Old Jack smokes now.</p><p>B. Old Jack doesn't smoke now.</p><p>C. Old Jack smokes three cigars a day.</p><p>【4】What does old Jack need? ( )</p><p>A. Some medicine. B. Some water. C. A lot of rest.</p><p>【5】The best title(标题)of this story should be ( )</p><p>A. Old Jack B. old Jack is ill C. The doctor's advice</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
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