牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级下册Module 1 City life 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_________ important advice it is! ( )</p><p>A.What an</p><p>B.What</p><p>C.How</p><p>D.How an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：它是多么重要的建议啊！此处考查感叹句，感叹句有what和how引导的两种结构；what引导的感叹句结构是：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他! how引导的感叹句结构是：How +形容词+主语+谓语! 分析句子结构，advice是不可数名词，前面不用冠词修饰，important 是形容词，故符合what引导的感叹句，故排除A、C、D选项，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We'll have a bigger playground in our school in        time. ( )</p><p>A. ten years B. ten year's C. ten years' D. ten year</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I am going to write to my friend in America, ________ I lost his address. （ ）</p><p>A. and</p><p>B. so</p><p>C. but</p><p>D. because</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我打算给我在美国的朋友写信，……我把他的地址弄丢了。前半句与后半句句意是转折关系，A和，并列关系，B所以，因果关系，C但是，转折关系，D因为，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Young men are very _________. They are getting ready for the coming races. ( )</p><p>A.exciting</p><p>B.excited</p><p>C.excite</p><p>D.excitedly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：年轻人很兴奋。他们正在为即将到来的比赛做准备。本句是系表结构，be+形容词，指修饰人；A选项是指修饰事物的，B选项是修饰人的；C选项是动词，D选项是副词；故排除A、C、D选项，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Keep an English diary, and you _________ your English. ( )</p><p>A.improve</p><p>B.improved</p><p>C.is improve</p><p>D.will improve</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：记英语日记，你的英语水平将会提高。分析句子可知，本句时态是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形；A选项是动词原形，B选项是过去式，C选项是be+动词原形，D选项表示将提高，用于一般将来时；故排除A、B、C选项，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My friend, May, lives far from school, so she goes to school _________ bus. ( )</p><p>A.takes</p><p>B.by</p><p>C.in</p><p>D.by a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的朋友梅住在离学校很远的地方，所以她乘公共汽车上学。by+交通工具，意为“乘……”，是固定搭配，故排除A、C、D选项，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They plan to stay in the city for        . （  ）</p><p>A. one and a half hours                                        B. one and half hours</p><p>C. one hour and half                                             D. one hours and a half</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Rose has a fever. She should have a good rest and drink        water. ( )</p><p>A. too much B. enough C. not much D. not enough</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Shanghai is _________ the east of China. ( )</p><p>A.on</p><p>B.to</p><p>C.in</p><p>D.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上海在中国的东部。on在……上，或两个地方接壤，相邻；to指方位时，表示隔海相望，相距很远；in在……里，指一个小地方处在一个大地方范围内；at在，通常指小地方；上海在中国范围内，所以用in修饰，故排除A、B、D选项，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】All passengers must the airport two hours before the departure time. ( )</p><p>A. to get B. arrive at C. to arrive D. get up</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—____ I return the book now? ( ) </p><p>—No, You ____. You can keep it for another two days.</p><p>A.Can; can</p><p>B.Can; needn't</p><p>C.Must; needn't</p><p>D.Must; mustn't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—我现在 ____还书吗？—不，你 ____。你可以再保存两天。根据否定回答，前句用must必须引导，否定回答用needn't不需要回答，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I didn't get up early ____ I watched TV for too long last night. ( )</p><p>A.but</p><p>B.because</p><p>C.so</p><p>D.and</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我没有早起， ____我昨晚看电视太久了。没有早起的原因是昨晚看电视太久，第二句是第一句的原因，用because，因为。故选B。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>A fox is ________ for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden ________ much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He ________ three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit.</p><p>On the fourth day he ________ to go home. However, he becomes too fat to go through the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for ________ three days and during this time he almost eats ________. Then, very thin ________, he goes through the little hole.</p><p>【1】A.watching B.seeing C.looking D.finding</p><p>【2】A.with B.full C.without D.lots</p><p>【3】A.has B.lives C.stays D.takes</p><p>【4】A.wants B.needs C.likes D.thinks</p><p>【5】A.the another B.other C.the other D.another</p><p>【6】A.anything B.nothing C.something D.things</p><p>【7】A.too B.again C.more D.a lot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：这篇短文主要是讲述了一只狐狸通过一个洞到了花园里，在那里吃了很多水果，以至于他太胖不能从洞里钻出来。后来又在花园里待了3天，基本不吃东西，瘦下来了，才通过了那个洞出来了。</p><p>【1】句意：狐狸在寻找食物。watch（看）表示聚精会神地看；see（看）强调看到的结果；look for（寻找）强调寻找的过程；find（寻找）强调找的结果；look for是固定搭配，故排除A、B、D选项，故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：他发现一个有很多水果的美丽花园并从墙上的一个洞进去。full满的；without没有；lots许多，常与of搭配；with和，还可表示伴随状语，此处指带有水果的花园；故排除B、C、D选项，故选A。</p><p>【3】句意：他在花园里待了三天，吃了大部分水果。分析句意可知，此处应是停留了三天；has有；lives居住，后面接介词in；takes带；都不符合题意；stays 停留，符合题意；故排除A、B、D选项，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意：第四天他想要回家。want想，need需要，like喜欢，think想；结合句意可知，此处表示需要回家，want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，故排除B、C、D选项，故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：他在花园里另外又待了三天。本句指另外待了三天；other意为“其他的，另外的”，位于名词前做定语；the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……；another另外的，泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词；故排除A、B、C选项，故选D。</p><p>【6】句意：他在花园里又待了三天，期间几乎什么都没有吃。后半句是否定句；anything任何事情，nothing什么都没有，something一些事情，things事情；结合上文可知，因为太胖出不去，所以待三天期间应该是几乎什么都没有吃，故排除A、C、D选项，故选B。</p><p>【7】句意：然后，他变得很瘦，穿过了那个小洞。本句指再一次瘦了；too也，again再一次，more更多，a lot很；修饰形容词比较级，故排除A、C、D选项，故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择最佳答案</p><p>John is a Canadian. He lives in a tall building in the city(城市) of Toronto. There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down.</p><p>John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he leaves(离开) his home and walks(走) to the lift. He gets into(走进) the lift. It takes him down to the first floor.</p><p> He gets out of(走出)the lift. Then he walks to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of(在...前)a station. It is about two hundred metres(米) from his home.</p><p> Often, he catches(赶) the No.11 bus to work, but sometimes(有时) he goes by train(火车).</p><p>John works in a factory(工厂)about ten kilometres(千米)from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at four forty-five. He gets back home at five fifteen. He gets into the lift, and goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs(爬) up to the fifteenth floor on foot.</p><p>根据短文内容,选择正确答案</p><p>( )1.Toronto is_______</p><p>A. a Canadian B. a Canadian boy</p><p>C. a city in America D. a city in Canadian</p><p>( )2.John goes up to his home and down the first floor_____.</p><p>A. on foot B. in a lift C. by bus D. by car</p><p>( )3.John's factory is______.</p><p>A. in front of a station B. in front of a bus stop</p><p>C. about two hundred metres from his home</p><p>D. about ten kilometres from his home</p><p>( )4.He works for _____a day.</p><p>A. about eight hours B. seven hours C. six hours D. nine hours</p><p>( )5.When(当) he goes home, he takes the lift to______.</p><p>A. the 18th floor B. the 15th floor C. the 12th floor D. the 1st floor</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.D 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据John is a Canadian..可知选D。</p><p>2. 根据He uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down.可知选B。</p><p>3. 根据John works in a factory(工厂)about ten kilometres(千米)from his home. 可知选D。</p><p>4. 根据 His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at four forty-five.可知选A。</p><p>5. 根据Then he gets out of the lift and climbs(爬) up to the fifteenth floor on foot..可知选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。 </p><p>A mother camel is looking for water and grass with her son. The son is asking his mother, "What do water and grass look like?" The mother is answering, "The water is blue as the sky, and grass is not blue. It's green and nice." After a day and night, her son cries, "Look, Mother, there's water and grass there." "You're wrong, child. The water and grass are on the left, and the desert is on the right." The mother camel's left eye is blind. Now, the young camel finds an oasis （绿洲）, but his mother thinks that's not true. She says she knows more than her son and can't be wrong. Her son is not happy. He doesn't want to stay with his mother, so he goes away. He runs into the grass and eats his fill （饱）.</p><p>【1】Three camels are looking for water and grass. ( )</p><p>A.正确</p><p>B.错误</p><p>【2】The mother says to his son, " You're right, child." ( )</p><p>A.正确</p><p>B.错误</p><p>【3】The mother's left eye is blind. ( )</p><p>A.正确</p><p>B.错误</p><p>【4】The young camel doesn't want to stay with his mother, because his mother is right. ( )</p><p>A.正确</p><p>B.错误</p><p>【5】The mother thinks she is right. ( )</p><p>A.正确</p><p>B.错误</p><p>【6】The mother leaves her son alone and goes away. ( )</p><p>A.正确</p><p>B.错误</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：三只骆驼在寻找水和草。根据 A mother camel is looking for water and grass with her son. 可知两只骆驼在寻找水和草，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：母亲对儿子说：孩子，你说得对。根据 "You're wrong, child. The water and grass are on the left, and the desert is on the right." 可知母亲对儿子说：“孩子，你说错了。故答案为B。</p><p>【3】句意：母亲的左眼失明。根据 The mother camel's left eye is blind. 可知骆驼母亲的左眼失明了，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：年轻的骆驼不想和他妈妈呆在一起，因为他妈妈是对的。根据 Now, the young camel finds an oasis , but his mother thinks that's not true. 可知年轻的骆驼不想和他妈妈呆在一起，因为他妈妈是错的，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意：年轻的骆驼不想和他妈妈呆在一起，因为他妈妈是对的。根据 Now, the young camel finds an oasis , but his mother thinks that's not true. 可知年轻的骆驼不想和他妈妈呆在一起，因为他妈妈是错的，故选A。</p><p>【6】句意：母亲让儿子一个人走了。根据 Her son is not happy. He doesn't want to stay with his mother, so he goes away. He runs into the grass and eats his fill .可知年轻的骆驼不想和他母亲在一起，跑进草地，吃得饱饱的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】We like watching cartoons best. （保持句意基本不变） </p><p>Watching cartoons is _____________ _____________.</p><p>【2】Simon always has a headache because he watches TV for long. （对划线部分提问） </p><p>_____________ _____________Simon always have a headache?</p><p>【3】Joe and his mother go to the supermarket twice a month. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>_____________ _____________ do Joe and his mother go to the supermarket?</p><p>【4】Peggy does enough exercise every day. （改为否定句）</p><p>Peggy _____________ _____________ enough exercise every day.</p><p>【5】Let's go to the exhibition this afternoon. （改为反意疑问句）</p><p>Let's go to the exhibition this afternoon, _____________ _____________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 our favourite </p><p>【2】 Why does </p><p>【3】 How often </p><p>【4】 doesn't do </p><p>【5】 shall we </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意：我们最喜欢看动画片。根据题目要求可知，应是改为同义句；like…best（最喜欢……）可以用favourite（最喜欢的）替换，our我们的；故句意为：看动画片是我们的最爱。故答案为our，favourite。</p><p>【2】原句句意：西蒙总是头疼，因为他看电视看了很长时间。根据划线部分“because he watches TV for long”可知，回答的是经常头痛的原因，故问句应用why（为什么）提问为什么会头痛；因后面已有动词have，故用助动词修饰；主语Simon是第三人称单数，故助动词用does；故答案为 Why，does。</p><p>【3】原句句意：乔和他母亲每月去超市两次。根据划线部分“twice a month”可知，回答的是去超市的频率，故问句应是用how often（多久一次）提问频率，故答案为How，often。</p><p>【4】原句句意：佩吉每天做足够的运动。由every day可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语Peggy是第三人称单数，变为否定句用助动词doesn't，谓语用动词用原形do，故答案为doesn't，do。</p><p>【5】原句句意：今天下午我们去看展览吧。反意疑问句是前半句肯定，后半句是否定，Let's引导祈使句，后半句用shall we，句意为：今天下午我们去展览，好吗？故答案为shall，we。</p></div>
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