译林版(三起)英语六年级下册Unit 4 Road safety 单元测试卷
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出划线部分读音与所给单词的读音相同的一项。</p><p>【1】apple ( )</p><p>A.basketball B.rabbit C.plate</p><p>【2】must ( )</p><p>A.you B.aunt C.building</p><p>【3】bookcase ( )</p><p>A.traffic B.safely C.at</p><p>【4】light ( )</p><p>A.Tina B.bike C.this</p><p>【5】left ( )</p><p>A.these B.take C.red</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】apple 划线部分发音为/æ/, A. basketball/a:/, B. rabbit/ æ /,C. plate /eɪ/, 所以B. rabbit划线部分发音与apple /æ/一致,故答案为B。</p><p>【2】must划线部分发音为/ʌ/,A. you/u:/, B. aunt/ʌ /, C. building/u:/,所以B. aunt划线部分与must划线部分发音一致,故答案为B。</p><p>【3】bookcase划线部分发音为 /eɪ/,A. traffic/æ/, B. safely/eɪ/,C. at/æ/,所以B. safely划线部分与bookcase划线部分发音一致,故答案为B。</p><p>【4】light划线部分发音为/aɪ/,A. Tina/ɪ/, B. bike/aɪ/, C. this/i:/,所以B. bike划线部分与light划线部分发音一致,故答案为B。</p><p>【5】left 划线部分发音为/e/,A. these/i:/, B. take不发音,C. red/e/,所以C. red划线部分与left划线部分发音一致,故答案为C。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】斑马线 _____________________</p><p>【2】寻找,找到 _____________________</p><p>【3】等待 _____________________</p><p>【4】交通信号灯 _____________________</p><p>【5】过马路 _____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】the zebra crossing</p><p>【2】look for/find</p><p>【3】wait for</p><p>【4】the traffic light</p><p>【5】cross the road</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】斑马线the zebra crossing,故答案为the zebra crossing。</p><p>【2】寻找,找到look for/find,故答案为look for/find。</p><p>【3】等待wait for,为固定短语,故答案为wait for。</p><p>【4】交通信号灯the traffic light,故答案为the traffic light。</p><p>【5】过cross,马路the road,故答案为cross the roads。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】busy roads _____________________</p><p>【2】a green light ___________________</p><p>【3】on the road _____________________</p><p>【4】take the bus ___________________</p><p>【5】a bus stop _____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】繁忙的马路</p><p>【2】一个绿灯</p><p>【3】在马路上</p><p>【4】乘巴士</p><p>【5】一个公交车站</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】busy 繁忙的,roads马路,故答案为繁忙的马路。</p><p>【2】a green light一个绿灯,故答案为一个绿灯。</p><p>【3】on 在上面,the road马路,故答案为在马路上。</p><p>【4】take the bus乘巴士,故答案为乘巴士。</p><p>【5】a一个, bus公交车, stop站,故答案为一个公交车站。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】How can you cross the road _________ (safe)?</p><p>【2】Nancy is good at music. She can sing and dance _________ (beautiful).</p><p>【3】You can _______ (cross) the road when you see the green light.</p><p>【4】You ________ (must) play football on the road.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】safely</p><p>【2】beautifully</p><p>【3】cross</p><p>【4】mustn’t</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我们怎样才能安全地过马路?cross是动词,后用副词修饰,safe的副词是safely,故答案为safely。</p><p>【2】句意:Nancy擅长音乐。他可以优美地唱歌和跳舞。sing,dance是动词,后用副词修饰,beautiful的副词是beautifully,故答案为beautifully。</p><p>【3】句意:当绿灯亮时你可以过马路。can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为cross。</p><p>【4】句意:你禁止在路上踢足球。must的否定是mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】People _________ (drive) on the right side of the road in China.</p><p>【2】Please show ________ (I) your cards.</p><p>【3】Can you help _________ (he) with ________ (he) English?</p><p>【4】Look at the red light. It _________ (mean) we must ________ (stop).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】drive</p><p>【2】me</p><p>【3】 him his </p><p>【4】 means stop </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:在中国人们靠右驾驶。句子时态为一般现在时,主语people是复数,所以用动词原形,故答案为drive。</p><p>【2】句意:请把你的卡片给我看。show是动词,后接宾格,故答案为me。</p><p>【3】句意:你能帮他的英语吗?help sb with sth帮助某人某事,help是动词,后用宾格,所以是him,他的英语his English,故答案为him;his。</p><p>【4】句意:看红灯。意思是我们必须停。it是单数,所以是means,must的后面要接原形,故答案为means;stop。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mr Smith is_____ in Nanjing now.</p><p>A. live in B. lived C. living D. living in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You can look _______ a zebra crossing. ( )</p><p>A.of B.at C.in D.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你可以寻找一条斑马线。look for 寻找,故答案为D。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I ______ to buy interesting book last Sunday afternoon. ( )</p><p>A.want B.like C.wanted D.likes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我上个周日下午我想要去买有趣的书。句子时态为一把过去时,所以动词要用过去式,故答案为C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You can wait _______ the pavement. ( )</p><p>A.on B.at C.in D.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你可以在人行道等。on the pavement在人行道上,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He’s walking _______ the zebra crossing. ( )</p><p>A.along B.across C.in D.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他在穿过斑马线。</p><p>A. along沿着, B. across横穿, C. in在里面, D. at在,所以是横穿斑马线,故答案为B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You must look ______ first then look _______ when you cross the road. ( )</p><p>A.left; right B.right; left C.left; on D.for; right</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你必须先____看,然后过马路是____。在中国是靠右,所以先向左看,再向右看,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where are you from? ( ) </p><p>—I come from ________.</p><p>A.Australian B.Japanese C.England D.Chinese</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你来自哪里?我来自____。</p><p>A. Australian澳大利亚的, B. Japanese日本的, C. England英国, D. Chinese中国人,只有C表示国家,故答案为C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What can you _______ in the picture? ( ) </p><p>—I _____ at it, but I can’t ______ anything.</p><p>A.look; look; look for B.see; see; look for</p><p>C.see; look; find D.look for; look; look</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你在图片里看到什么?我看它,但是我什么也看不见。</p><p>look at 表示看的动作,see指的看见,指的是结果,故答案为C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The school is_____ your left. You _____ miss it.</p><p>A. on, can't B. can't, on C. in, can D. on, can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】That’s a ________ road. You must be careful. ( )</p><p>A.long B.busy C.rice D.short</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这个一条___的路。你必须要小学。A. long 长的,B. busy繁忙的,C. rice米饭, D. short短的,根据句子可知路很繁忙,故答案为B。</p></div>
题型:改错
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】改错。</p><p>【1】You can cross the road when you see the red light. _________</p><p>A B C </p><p>【2】People drive on the left side of the road in China. _________</p><p> A B C </p><p>【3】Yesterday I was in home. _________</p><p>A B C </p><p>【4】We must cross the road safe. _________</p><p>A B C </p><p>【5】Look! There’s the red man. We can cross the road now. _________</p><p>A B C </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A. can’t</p><p>【2】B. right</p><p>【3】 C.at</p><p>【4】C. safely</p><p>【5】B. green</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:当红灯亮时你不要过马路。红灯不能过马路,所以A错误,应改为can’t,故答案为A;can’t。</p><p>【2】句意:在中国人们靠右行驶。所以B错误,应改为right,故答案为B;right。</p><p>【3】句意:昨天我在家。at home在家, 所以C错误,应改为at,故答案为C:at。</p><p>【4】句意:我们必须安全地过马路。动词后要副词修饰, 所以C错误,应改为safely,故答案为C:safely。</p><p>【5】句意:看,这是绿灯,我们可以过马路。所以B错误,应改为 green,故答案为B;green。</p></div>
题型:改错
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】改错。</p><p>【1】I am lives in Nanjing now. _________</p><p>A B C </p><p>【2】The red light mean we must stop. _________</p><p>A B C </p><p>【3】You can look right first when you cross the road. _________</p><p>A B C </p><p>【4】How many stop are there? _________</p><p>A B C </p><p>【5】My brother take me to school every day. _________</p><p>A B C </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B. living</p><p>【2】B. means</p><p>【3】B. left</p><p>【4】B. stops</p><p>【5】A. takes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我现在住在南京。be动词后要接现在分词,所以B错误,应改为living,故答案为B; living。</p><p>【2】句意:红灯意思是我们必须停。主语是单数,动词要加s,所以B错误,应改为means,故答案为B;means。</p><p>【3】句意:当你过马路时你先向左看。所以B错误,应改为left ,故答案为B;left。</p><p>【4】句意:由多少车站?how many后接名词复数,所以B错误,应改为stops,故答案为B;stops。</p><p>【5】句意:我的哥哥每天带我去学校。主语是三单,动词要加s,所以A错误,应改为takes,故答案为A;takes。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示,完成下列句子。</p><p>【1】当你过马路的时候,你必须先看看左边,再看看右边。</p><p>When you ______ the ______, you must look left _____ and then look ______.</p><p>【2】你必须首先找到斑马线。</p><p>You ________ look ________ a zebra ________ first.</p><p>【3】在英国,人们在马路的左侧开车。</p><p>People ________ on the left _______ of the road in the _______.</p><p>【4】绿灯的意思是人们现在可以行动了。</p><p>The _______ light _______ people can move now.</p><p>【5】我的父母正在走过斑马线。</p><p>My parents ________ ________ ________ the zebra crossing.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 cross road first right </p><p>【2】 must for crossing </p><p>【3】 drive side UK </p><p>【4】 green means </p><p>【5】 are walking across </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】当你过马路的时候when you cross the road.</p><p>你必须先看看左边,再看看右边you must look left first and then look right.</p><p>所缺的空答案为cross; road;first; right。</p><p>【2】你you,必须must,首先first,找到find,斑马线a zebra crossing,故答案为must;for;crossing。</p><p>【3】在英国in the UK,人们people,在马路的左侧on the left side of the road,开车drive,故答案为drive;side; UK 。</p><p>【4】绿灯the green light,的意思是means,人们people,现在now,可以can,行动了move,故答案为green;means。</p><p>【5】我的父母My parents,正在走过are walking across,斑马线the zebra crossing,故答案为are;walking;across。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写词。</p><p>【1】must(否定词) __________</p><p>【2】safely(名词) ___________</p><p>【3】cross(动名词) __________</p><p>【4】before(反义词) ___________</p><p>【5】can not(否定词) __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】mustn’t</p><p>【2】safety</p><p>【3】crossing</p><p>【4】after</p><p>【5】can’t</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】must是必须的意思,否定是mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。</p><p>【2】safely 是副词,名词是safety,故答案为safety。</p><p>【3】cross是动词,动名词是加ing,故答案为crossing。</p><p>【4】before在……以前,反义词是after,故答案为after。</p><p>【5】can not是不能,可写成can’t,故答案为can’t。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写词。</p><p>【1】left(反义词) ___________</p><p>【2】easily(形容词) _________</p><p>【3】many(同义短语) ___________</p><p>【4】road(近义词) __________</p><p>【5】first(基数词) ____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】right</p><p>【2】easy</p><p>【3】a lot of</p><p>【4】street</p><p>【5】one</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】left左,反义词是right右,故答案为right。</p><p>【2】easily是副词,形容词easy,故答案为easy。</p><p>【3】many许多,同义词 a lot of,故答案为a lot of。</p><p>【4】road马路,近义词是street街道,故答案为street。</p><p>【5】first第一,基数词是one一,故答案为one。</p></div>
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