admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:51:24

译林版(三起)英语六年级下册Unit 8 Our dreams 第2课时 Grammar time- Song time 练

题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出画线部分读音不同的选项。</p><p>【1】A.dancer&#xa0;B.teacher&#xa0;C.her</p><p>【2】A.write&#xa0;B.piano&#xa0;C.child</p><p>【3】A.spaceship&#xa0;B.take&#xa0;C.dance</p><p>【4】A.moon&#xa0;B.football&#xa0;C.book</p><p>【5】A.summer&#xa0;B.future&#xa0;C.but</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】dancer发音为['dɑːnsə],teacher发音为['tiːtʃə],her发音为,AB画线部分读音相同,故选C。</p><p>【2】write发音为,piano发音为,child发音为,AC画线部分读音相同,故选B。</p><p>【3】spaceship发音为['speɪsʃɪp],take发音为,dance发音为,AB画线部分读音相同,故选C。</p><p>【4】moon发音为,football发音为['fʊtbɔːl],book发音为,AB画线部分读音相同,故选C。</p><p>【5】summer发音为['sʌmə],future发音为['fjuːtʃə],but发音为,AC画线部分读音相同,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】—What do you want _____ (be) in the future?</p><p>—I want to be a teacher.</p><p>【2】That boy is a football _____ (play).</p><p>【3】Everyone _____ (have) a dream.</p><p>【4】My aunt is a _____. She likes _____ (write) stories for children.</p><p>【5】My sister likes _____ (play) the piano. She wants to be a _____ (piano) in the future.</p><p>【6】He wants to take care of _____ (children) teeth.</p><p>【7】Music _____ (make) me happy.</p><p>【8】Dancing makes people _____ (health) and beautiful.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】to be</p><p>【2】player</p><p>【3】has</p><p>【4】    writer    writing    </p><p>【5】    playing    pianist    </p><p>【6】children’s</p><p>【7】makes</p><p>【8】healthy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问句意为你以后想做什么,want to do意为想要做某事,答语意为我想当老师,故答案为to be。</p><p>【2】句意为那孩子是个足球运动员,由句意可知,此处应用playde名词形式player(运动员),故答案为player。</p><p>【3】句意为每个人都有一个梦想,该句时态为一般现在时,主语Everyone(每个人)为单数第三人称,谓语动词应用have的单三形式has,故答案为has。</p><p>【4】句意为我阿姨是个作家,她喜欢给孩子们写故事,由句意可知,前半句应用write的名词形式writer(作家),like doing意为喜欢做某事,write(写)的动名词形式为writing,故答案为writer; writing 。</p><p>【5】句意为我妹妹喜欢弹钢琴,她希望将来成为一名钢琴家,like doing意为喜欢做某事,play的动名词形式为playing,play the piano意为弹钢琴,由句意可知,后半句应用pianist,意为钢琴家,故答案为playing; pianist。</p><p>【6】句意为他想照顾孩子们的牙齿,由句意可知,此处应用名词所有格形式,children (孩子们)的名词所有格形式为children’s,故答案为children’s。</p><p>【7】句意为音乐让我快乐,该句时态为一般现在时,主语Music(音乐)为单数第三人称,谓语动词应用make的单三形式makes,故答案为makes。</p><p>【8】句意为跳舞让人健康美丽,make sb/sth+形容词意为使某人或某物……,health(健康)的形容词形式为healthy(健康的),故答案为healthy。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What does he want _____ in the future? (      )</p><p>—He wants _____ a spaceship.</p><p>A.to do; to fly&#xa0;B.do; to fly&#xa0;C.doing; flying</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为他将来想做什么,答语意为他想驾驶宇宙飞船,want to do意为想要做某事,fly a spaceship意为驾驶宇宙飞船,BC均不符合题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】That woman is a _____. Look, she is playing at the concert. (      )</p><p>A.player&#xa0;B.writer&#xa0;C.pianist</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为那个女人是个钢琴家,看,她在音乐会上演奏,A意为运动员,B意为作家,C意为钢琴家,由句意可知,AB均不符合题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】---What do you want to     in the future?</p><p>---I want to     in the World Cup.</p><p>A. be; playing   B. do; play   C. be; play</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What does your uncle do? (      )</p><p>—He’s an _____.</p><p>A.dentist&#xa0;B.policeman&#xa0;C.artist</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为你叔叔是做什么的,答语意为他是一名什么,A意为牙科医生,B意为警察,C意为艺术家,冠词an用在发音以元音开头的单词前,AB均不符合要求,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Many years ago, I _____ to be a doctor. But now _____ a teacher. (      )</p><p>A.wanted; I’m&#xa0;B.wanted; I was&#xa0;C.want; I’m</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为很多年前,我想成为一名医生,但现在我是一名教师,由Many years ago(很多年前)可知前半句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用want的过去式wanted,后半句由now(现在)可知时态为一般现在时,主语i为第一人称,be应用am,BC均不符合题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】My mother often _____ stories to us before bedtime. She can also _____ stories. (      )</p><p>A.tells; writes&#xa0;B.tell; write&#xa0;C.tells; write</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我妈妈经常在睡前给我们讲故事,她还会写故事,该句时态为一般现在时,前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称,谓语动词应用tell(讲)的单三形式tells,后半句情态动词can后接动词原形write,AB均不符合题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Many children don’t _____ their teeth. They often go to see the dentist. (      )</p><p>A.care about&#xa0;B.take care&#xa0;C.care of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为很多孩子不在乎他们的牙齿,他们经常去看牙医,A意为照料,B意为当心,C本身有错误,由句意可知,BC均不符合题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Mike is my good friend, and we have _____ dream.(      )</p><p>A.different&#xa0;B.same&#xa0;C.the same</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为Mike 是我的好朋友,我们有同样的梦想,A意为不同的,B经常与the连用,表示相同的,句子中的and用来连接两个并列子句,A不符合题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:匹配题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出相对应的答句。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. She wants to write stories for children.</p><p>B. Yes, I do.</p><p>C. Yes, he does.</p><p>D. Yes, I can.</p><p>E. He wants to be a doctor.</p><p>F. I want to be a teacher.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Does he like playing basketball?    (_______)</p><p>【2】What’s your dream? (_______)</p><p>【3】What does she want to do in the future? (_______)</p><p>【4】What does Liu Tao want to be some day? (_______)</p><p>【5】Do you want to be a football player? (_______)</p><p>【6】Can you play the piano well? (_______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为他喜欢打篮球吗,答语应用Yes, he does,意为是的,他喜欢,故选C。</p><p>【2】句意为你有什么梦想,答语应用I want to be a teacher,意为我想成为一名老师,故选F。</p><p>【3】句意为她将来想做什么,答语应用She wants to write stories for children,意为她想给孩子们写故事,故选A。</p><p>【4】句意为刘涛有朝一日想做什么,答语应用He wants to be a doctor,意为他想当医生,故选E。</p><p>【5】句意为你想成为一名足球运动员吗,答语应用Yes, I do,意为是的,我想,故选B。</p><p>【6】句意为你钢琴弹得好吗,答语应用Yes, I can,意为是的,我能,故选D。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示完成句子。</p><p>【1】—波比想要成为一名钢琴家。他应该做什么?</p><p>—他应该努力学习。</p><p>—Bobby wants to ______ a ______. What should he ______?</p><p>—He should study ______.</p><p>【2】我想成为一名舞蹈家。跳舞使人们健康和美丽。</p><p>I want to be ______ ______. Dancing makes people ______ and ______.</p><p>【3】—他们将来想做什么?</p><p>—他们想写故事。</p><p>—What do they want ______ ______ in the future?</p><p>—They want ______ ______ ______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    be    pianist    do    hard    </p><p>【2】    a    dancer    healthy    beautiful    </p><p>【3】    to    do    to    write    stories    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】想成为应用want to be,钢琴家应用pianist,do意为做,干,努力学习应用study hard,故答案为be; pianist; do; hard。</p><p>【2】一名舞蹈家应用a dancer,健康应用healthy,美丽应用beautiful,故答案为a; dancer; healthy; beautiful。</p><p>【3】want to do意为想要做某事,write stories意为写故事,故答案为to; do; to; writes; tories。</p></div>
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