牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级下册Unit 1 Great cities in Asia 练习卷
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The train arrived at the station half        hour ago. ( )</p><p>A. a B. an C. the D. /</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：火车半小时前到达车站。half an hour半小时，固定搭配，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Some people are coming back to Shanghai from        cities. ( )</p><p>A. another B. others C. the other D. other</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：有些人从……城市回到上海。another泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词；others =other+名词复数，指剩余的另一些；the other 特指两者中的另一个；other其他的，另外的，可位于名词前做定语。cities是复数可数名词，没有限定范围，用other修饰，故选D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】About twenty        . people came to the small town last year. ( )</p><p>A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：去年大约有两千万人来到这个小镇。 根据twenty是数词，数词后面接 million单数形式，millions of后面接名词复数，但前面不能用数词，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In the past, people        clothes by hand. ( )</p><p>A. wash B. washes C. washing D. washed</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在过去，人们用手……衣服。 in the past在过去，是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语用动词过去式，A洗，动词原形，B洗，单三形式，C洗，现在分词，D洗，过去式，故选D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We can get a lot of        from the Internet. ( )</p><p>A. picture B. movie C. information D. story</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们可以从网上得到许多……。 A图片，是可数名词单数，B电影，是可数名词单数，C信息，不可数名词，D故事，是可数名词单数，a lot of许多，后面接不可数名词或名词复数，故选C.</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。 </p><p>It was a Sunday afternoon. It was very _________ and nobody wanted to stay at home. Mike decided to go swimming in the river. His brother, Jim, wanted to go with him. "Take him with you, Mike," said their father. "He will do what you say, I think."</p><p>They got to the river quickly. A lot of people were swimming in it. Mike told Jim to play on the bank （岸边）, then he _________ into the water. About an hour later, Mike swam to the bank with a fish in his hand. Jim was very _________ He found a bottle and put the fish in it.</p><p>Jim did nothing except （除了） watch the fish that evening. Suddenly Mike heard Jim _________ in the room. He ran to him and asked, "What's wrong with you, Jim?"</p><p>"The fish has died," Jim said. "I thought it was _________ So I took it out of the bottle and put it on the chair. I only wanted it to have a rest."</p><p>【1】A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold</p><p>【2】A.ran B.walked C.fell D.jumped</p><p>【3】A.happy B.angry C.sad D.sorry</p><p>【4】A.singing B.crying C.studying D.laughing</p><p>【5】A.hungry B.free C.tired D.busy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>大意：文章主要讲解夏天，小朋友们在水里游泳，Jim在岸边，怕小鱼太累，把鱼儿从水里拿出来，结果鱼儿死了，他很伤心。</p><p>【1】1句意：天气很……，没人想呆在家里。迈克决定去河里游泳。根据后句句意去游泳，可知天气很热，A温暖的，B热的，C凉爽的，D冷的，故答案为B。</p><p>【2】句意：迈克叫吉姆在岸上玩，然后他……进水里。jump into跳进，ran跑步，walked走路，fell掉进都不符合语境，故答案为D。</p><p>【3】句意：吉姆很……他找到一个瓶子，把鱼放进去。根据前句迈克手里拿着一条鱼游到岸边，可知吉姆很高兴，故应该填happy，angry生气，sad伤心，sorry遗憾都不符合语境，故答案为A。</p><p>【4】句意：突然麦克听到吉姆在房间里……。他跑过去问：“吉姆，你怎么了？”根据后面的表达，应该是他因为鱼儿死了哭了，sing唱歌，cry哭，study学习，laugh笑，故答案为B。</p><p>【5】句意：我觉得很……。根据下面的语境，应该是觉得鱼儿不停的游，很累，所以拿出来让鱼儿休息，休息是因为累了。 A饿了，B空闲的，C累的，D忙的，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。 </p><p>Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I will work there. ""Where are you going to stay there?' his wife asked. "I don't know yet," Dick answered. "Please send me your address, from there in a telegram （电报）," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.</p><p>He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the centre of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.</p><p>In the evening he went to a cinema. After seeing the film, Dick wanted to take a taxi to the hotel and have a nice dinner, but he didn't remember the name and address, of his hotel.</p><p>"What should I do now?" Dick said to himself. After a while, Dick went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address to this post office."</p><p>【1】Dick flew to New York because ___________. ( )</p><p>A.he went there for a holiday</p><p>B.he would have to work there</p><p>C.he went there for sightseeing （观光）</p><p>D.his home was there</p><p>【2】Why did his wife want a telegram from him? ( )</p><p>A.Because she didn't know his address yet.</p><p>B.Because she wanted to go to New York, too.</p><p>C.Because she might send him another telegram.</p><p>D.Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York.</p><p>【3】Where did Dick stay in New York? ( )</p><p>A.In his new house.</p><p>B.In a hotel.</p><p>C.In a restaurant.</p><p>D.At his friend's house.</p><p>【4】Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? ( )</p><p>A.The manager of his hotel.</p><p>B.The police officer.</p><p>C.The taxi driver.</p><p>D.His wife.</p><p>【5】What do you think of Dick? ( )</p><p>A.Brave.</p><p>B.Careful.</p><p>C.Careless.</p><p>D.Clever.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>大意：短文讲述了迪克去到纽约工作，晚上他去看电影后他忘记旅馆地址了，然后他去邮局给妻子发电报，让她告诉他的地址的故事。</p><p>【1】题干意思：迪克飞往纽约是因为……，根据I'm going to fly to New York next week because I will work there.可知迪克要飞到纽约因为他要在那里工作，故答案为B。</p><p>【2】题干意思：为什么他的妻子希望有一份来自他的电报？根据 "I don't know yet," Dick answered. "Please send me your address, from there in a telegram ," his wife said.可知因为迪克妻子不知道他的地址，故答案为A。</p><p>【3】题干意思：迪克在纽约的时候住在哪里？根据He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the centre of the city. 可知迪克住在纽约的一家旅馆里，故答案为B。</p><p>【4】题干意思：谁会给他发送旅店的名字和地址？根据There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address to this post office."可知迪克妻子将把旅馆的名字和地址寄给迪克，故答案为D。</p><p>【5】题干意思：你是如何评价迪克的？通读短文可知迪克很粗心，故答案为C。</p><p>本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】Peter can find his daughter at the door of the classroom. （改为否定句） </p><p>Peter ________ ________ his daughter at the door of the classroom.</p><p>【2】The tourists enjoy swimming in the sea in Bangkok. （对划线部分提问） </p><p>________ do the tourists enjoy ________ in the sea in Bangkok?</p><p>【3】Helen wants to buy the white house. （对划线部分提问） </p><p>________ ________ does Helen want to buy?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 can’t find </p><p>【2】 What doing </p><p>【3】 Which house </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：彼得可以在教室门口找到他的女儿。含有情态动词的句子，变为否定需要在情态动词can后面接not，缩写can't，实义动词用原形。故答案为 can't；find。</p><p>【2】句意：游客们喜欢在曼谷的海里游泳。划线部分“游泳”指做某事，用疑问词what什么引导，enjoy后面接doing，故答案为 What；doing。</p><p>【3】句意：海伦想买下白色的房子。根据划线部分意思是白色的，属于定语。问句应该是针对性的问“想买哪个房子”，用疑问词which哪个引导，后面接名词 house，故答案为 Which house。</p></div>
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