牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级下册Unit 9 Sea water and rain water 练习卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Oceans are important        all animals. ( )</p><p>A. on B. from C. of D. to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：大海对所有的动物都很重要。这里是短语be important to sb“.....对某人很重要”，这是固定搭配。故答案为：D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】______ of the newspapers in the world are written in English. ( )</p><p>A.Three quarter B.Three fourths C.Three-fourth D.Third-four</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为世界上四分之三的报纸是用英语写的。英语分数的表示法:用“基数词+序数词”表示，分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的，其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母。故为Three fourths，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Please stop        the Earth.( )</p><p>A. to pollute</p><p>B. pollute</p><p>C. polluting</p><p>D. to polluting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请停止......地球。这里是短语stop doing sth“停止做某事”，C选项正确。stop to do sth是“停下来去做某事”，用在这里不合适，A选项淘汰。C选项是动词原形，D选项是介词加动词的ing形式，都和stop不能搭配。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There        a class competition about the oceans. ( )</p><p>A. is going to have</p><p>B. will have</p><p>C. will be</p><p>D. will is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：有一场关于海洋的班级竞赛。这是There be句型，be不能用have代替，A选项和B选项淘汰，There be句型的将来时是There will be/ There is going to be，D选项淘汰，只有C选项正确。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom often goes to the English club and now he can speak English much         than before. ( )</p><p>A. fluent</p><p>B. fluently</p><p>C. more fluently</p><p>D. most fluently</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>汤姆经常去英语俱乐部，现在他英语讲得比以前......多了。根据than可知这里用比较级，A选项和B选项是形容词和副词的原级，淘汰；D选项是最高级，淘汰；只有C选项是比较级。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。 </p><p>Old Henry lived on a clean street in Green City. Every weekend Alan and his friends played soccer in the street. The children were too ________ for the old man to have a good rest.</p><p>One day, Old Henry told the children that he would give them ten dollars each weekend to ________ them play soccer in the street. He said, "I am so glad when seeing you play soccer happily." Alan and his friends were surprised to hear Old Henry’s words.</p><p>The ________ weekend after that, the boys went to play soccer near the old man’s house, and went away happily with ten dollars. The second weekend they also got ________ dollars. The third weekend, Old Henry said he spent his money on his grandson’s school things. So he ________ gave the children four dollars. The next weekend, Old Henry said he had a ________ and he spent his money on medicine （药）. He only gave them one dollar. After that, Alan and his friends didn’t play soccer in that street any more.</p><p>【1】A.clever B.small C.noisy D.great</p><p>【2】A.watch B.join C.teach D.learn</p><p>【3】A.first B.second C.third D.fourth</p><p>【4】A.two B.five C.eight D.ten</p><p>【5】A.always B.only C.still D.already</p><p>【6】A.party B.lesson C.rest D.cold</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为孩子们太吵了，老人没法好好休息。1. A. clever聪明B. small小的C. noisy吵闹D. great很棒。故答案为C。</p><p>【2】句意为一天，老亨利告诉孩子们他将每周末给他们十美元看他们在街上踢足球。A. watch观看B. join参加C. teach教D. learn学习。故答案为A。</p><p>【3】句意为之后的第一个周末，孩子们去老人家附近踢足球。A. first第一B. second第二C. third第三D. fourth第四，故答案为A。</p><p>【4】句意为第二个周他们也得到10美元。A. two 2B. five 5 C. eight 8 D. ten10，根据上文我们知道应该为10美元，故答案为D。</p><p>【5】句意为所以他只给了孩子们四美元。A. always总是B. only仅仅C. still 仍然D. already已经； 早已。B符合题意。故答案为B。</p><p>【6】句意为下个周末，老亨利说他感冒了。感冒have a cold固定词组，故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)</p><p>阅读理解</p><p>You will have a lot of reading in this grade. You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read correctly.</p><p>Perhaps some reading habits make you read more slowly. Now read and check yourself by answering"yes" or "no" to these questions.</p><p>⑴Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?</p><p>⑵Do you point to words with your fingers while you are reading?</p><p>⑶Do you move your head from side to side while you are reading?</p><p>⑷Do you read one word at a time (一次)?</p><p>If you answer "yes" to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit.</p><p>If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop them.</p><p>If you point to words, hold two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won't have a free (空闲的) finger to use in pointing. If you move your head, place your chin(下巴) in one hand and hold your head still.</p><p>If you read no more than one or two words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words.</p><p>Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster.</p><p>【1】Which is the good habit of reading? ( )</p><p>A. Move your lips when reading silently.</p><p>B. Point to words with your fingers.</p><p>C. Move your head from side to side.</p><p>D. Read more than one or two words at a time. ( )</p><p>【2】If you move your lips, you should        .</p><p>A. hold your fingers over them</p><p>B. hold a piece of paper between your lips</p><p>C. hold two sides of your book</p><p>D. Both A and B</p><p>【3】You must        those habits that we are talking about in this passage. ( )</p><p>A. remember B. have</p><p>C. get rid of (摆脱，除去) D. keep</p><p>【4】This passage is mainly about        . ( )</p><p>A. the way of reading fast</p><p>B. the importance of fast reading</p><p>C. the bad habits in reading and how to read faster</p><p>D. how to speak quickly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 D </p><p>【2】 D </p><p>【3】 C </p><p>【4】 C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据短文句子 If you read no more than one or two words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words. （如果你阅读一次不会超过一到两个单词，你需要努力去学习当你眼睛每一次扫过一行单词时吸收更多的单词。）可知D选项“一次阅读一到两个单词以上。”是正确的。故答案为：D。</p><p>【2】根据短文句子 If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. （如果你移动你的嘴唇，将你的手指放在上面，或者在阅读时在两个嘴唇之间放张纸。）可知A选项和B选项叙述方法都正确，因此选项D选项。故答案为：D。</p><p>【3】句意：你必须......那些我们在这篇文章中谈到的那些习惯。A选项是：记住；B选项是：有；C选项是：去除；D选项是：保持。根据短文意思去除这些习惯。故答案为：C。</p><p>【4】根据短文叙述，这篇短文主要提出了阅读中的一些坏习惯，并讲了如何去除。C选项叙述正确。故答案为：C。</p><p>这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来选择正确的答案。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】We can keep our Earth clean by not throwing rubbish everywhere.（对划线部分提问）</p><p>________ ________ we keep our Earth clean?</p><p>【2】We use water for washing our clothes and dishes. （保持句意基本不变）</p><p>We use water ________ ________ our clothes and dishes.</p><p>【3】The worker doesn’t have any tools in the box. （保持句意基本不变）</p><p>The worker ________ ________ tools in the box.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 How can </p><p>【2】 to wash </p><p>【3】 has no </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为我们可以保持地球的清洁，不把垃圾扔到任何地方。对划线部分提问应该为为了保持地球的清洁，我们能怎样做？用how引导，How can we keep our Earth clean?故答案为How；can。</p><p>【2】句意为我们用水洗衣服和盘子。 用什么做什么use to do也可以表达这句话动词用wash。故答案为to；wash。</p><p>【3】句意为工人的箱子里没有工具 。也可以用no来表示否定，The worker是单三人称后面用has。故答案为has；no。</p></div>
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